Lusaka
| Lusaka Lusaka | |
|---|---|
 Pogled na grad
  | |
| Administrativni podaci | |
| Država |  Zambija |
| Pokrajina | Provincija Lusaka |
| Stanovništvo | |
| Stanovništvo | |
| — 2010. | 1.747.152 |
| Aglomeracija | 2731696 |
| Geografske karakteristike | |
| Koordinate | 15° 25′ 00″ J; 28° 17′ 00″ I / 15.416667° J; 28.283333° I |
| Aps. visina | 1300 m |
| Površina | 70[1][2] km2 |
  Lusaka Lusaka na karti Zambije | |
| Poštanski broj | 0211[3] |
| Pozivni broj | 01 |
| Veb-sajt | |
| www.lcc.gov.zm | |
Lusaka, glavni grad Zambije, u blizini reke Kafue, pritoke Zambezija, nadmorske visine oko 1.300 m, st.650.000.[4] Industrija traktora, hemijska, tekstilna, obuće, prehrambena, cementa, duvana i dr. Univerzitet (osnovan 1965. godine), visoke škole, pozorište.
Železničkom prugom Tan-Zam dugom 1.860 km, povezana sa Dar es Salamom u Tanzaniji, na obali Indijskog okeana (u saobraćaju od 12. jula 1976. godine), aerodrom.
U blizini je hidroelektrana na reci Kafue, jačine 900 MW. Grad osnovan 1910. godine. Od 1931. godine do 1964. godine, administrativni centar britanskog protektorata Severna Rodezija, a od 1964. godine, glavni grad Zambije. Mesto je održavanja III konferencije nesvrstanih zemalja od 8. do 10. septembra 1970. godine.
Geografija[uredi | uredi izvor]
![[ikona]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png){kind=small} | Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Klima[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Klima Lusake | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pokazatelj \ Mesec | Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | Maj | Jun | Jul | Avg. | Sep. | Okt. | Nov. | Dec. | God. |
| Apsolutni maksimum, °C (°F) | 39,6 (103,3) |
36,4 (97,5) |
33,6 (92,5) |
33,0 (91,4) |
32,0 (89,6) |
29,9 (85,8) |
29,7 (85,5) |
33,5 (92,3) |
38,5 (101,3) |
37,2 (99) |
38,6 (101,5) |
33,9 (93) |
39,6 (103,3) |
| Maksimum, °C (°F) | 27,4 (81,3) |
27,4 (81,3) |
27,5 (81,5) |
27,1 (80,8) |
25,8 (78,4) |
23,8 (74,8) |
24,0 (75,2) |
26,5 (79,7) |
30,3 (86,5) |
31,7 (89,1) |
30,4 (86,7) |
27,7 (81,9) |
27,5 (81,5) |
| Prosek, °C (°F) | 21,5 (70,7) |
21,5 (70,7) |
21,1 (70) |
19,9 (67,8) |
17,4 (63,3) |
15,2 (59,4) |
14,9 (58,8) |
17,3 (63,1) |
21,3 (70,3) |
23,5 (74,3) |
23,4 (74,1) |
21,7 (71,1) |
19,9 (67,8) |
| Minimum, °C (°F) | 17,6 (63,7) |
17,4 (63,3) |
16,4 (61,5) |
14,0 (57,2) |
10,7 (51,3) |
7,8 (46) |
7,2 (45) |
9,2 (48,6) |
12,9 (55,2) |
16,2 (61,2) |
17,4 (63,3) |
17,8 (64) |
13,7 (56,7) |
| Apsolutni minimum, °C (°F) | 13,0 (55,4) |
12,9 (55,2) |
10,0 (50) |
8,0 (46,4) |
5,4 (41,7) |
0,2 (32,4) |
0,7 (33,3) |
2,8 (37) |
5,8 (42,4) |
9,0 (48,2) |
10,8 (51,4) |
10,4 (50,7) |
0,2 (32,4) |
| Količina padavina, mm (in) | 245,4 (9,661) |
185,9 (7,319) |
95,0 (3,74) |
34,7 (1,366) |
3,1 (0,122) |
0,0 (0) |
0,1 (0,004) |
0,4 (0,016) |
1,7 (0,067) |
18,4 (0,724) |
89,3 (3,516) |
208,1 (8,193) |
882,1 (34,728) |
| Dani sa padavinama (≥ 1.0 mm) | 18 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 16 | 72 |
| Relativna vlažnost, % | 82,3 | 82,5 | 80,7 | 75,8 | 69,3 | 65,2 | 61,1 | 53,6 | 46,3 | 48,6 | 60,2 | 78,6 | 67,0 |
| Sunčani sati — mesečni prosek | 176,7 | 168,0 | 220,1 | 246,0 | 275,9 | 270,0 | 294,5 | 303,8 | 291,0 | 272,8 | 234,0 | 182,9 | 2.935,7 |
| Izvor: NOAA[5] | |||||||||||||
Istorija[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Stanovništvo[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
| Godina |
|---|
| Stanovništvo |
Privreda[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Saobraćaj[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Partnerski gradovi[uredi | uredi izvor]
Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]
- ^ City of Lusaka Website Arhivirano 20 april 2012 na sajtu Wayback Machine
- ^ „Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab”. hdi.globaldatalab.org (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2018-09-13.
- ^ „Zambia”. International Telecommunications Union. 14. 11. 2019. Arhivirano iz originala 15. 9. 2017. g. Pristupljeno 15. 7. 2021.
- ^ „Africa's fastest-growing cities”. Deutsche Welle. Pristupljeno 12. 4. 2021.
- ^ „LUSAKA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Climate Normals 1961-1990”. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Pristupljeno 6. 11. 2012.
Literatura[uredi | uredi izvor]
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- Central Statistical Office, Republic of Zambia (2017). „Research Paper on Provincial Gross Domestic Product” (PDF). Arhivirano iz originala (PDF) 12. 07. 2021. g. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2021.
- Central Statistical Office, Republic of Zambia (2018). „Zambia in Figures” (PDF). Arhivirano iz originala (PDF) 12. 07. 2021. g. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2021.
- Chigudu, Andrew (2021). „The Changing Institutional and Legislative Planning Framework of Zambia and Zimbabwe: Nuances for Urban Development”. Land Use Policy. 100: 104941. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104941
. - Chongo, Clarence (2016). „A Good Measure of Sacrifice: Aspects of Zambia's Contribution to the Liberation Wars in Southern Africa, 1964-1975”. Zambia Social Science Journal. 6 (1). Article 3.
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- Fagan, B. M. (1961). „A Collection of Nineteenth-Century Soli Ironwork from the Lusaka Area of Northern Rhodesia”. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. 91 (2): 228—250. JSTOR 2844415. doi:10.2307/2844415.
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- Grönwall, Jenny T.; Mulenga, Martin; McGranahan, Gordon (2010). Groundwater, self-supply and poor urban dwellers: A review with case studies of Bangalore and Lusaka. International Institute for Environment and Development.
- Hansen, Karen Tranberg (1982). „Lusaka's Squatters: Past and Present”. African Studies Review. Cambridge University Press. 25 (2–3): 117—136. JSTOR 524213. doi:10.2307/524213.
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- Home, Robert, ur. (2013). Lusaka: The New Capital of Northern Rhodesia. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-82868-0.
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- Lunn, Jon (1992). „The Political Economy of Primary Railway Construction in the Rhodesias, 1890-1911”. The Journal of African History. Cambridge University Press. 33 (2): 239—254. JSTOR 183000. doi:10.1017/S0021853700032229.
- Lusaka City Council; Environmental Council of Zambia (2008). Lusaka City State of Environment Report. ISBN 978-9982-861-01-4.
- McIntyre, Chris (2016). Zambia – The Bradt Travel Guide (6th izd.). Bradt Travel Guides. ISBN 978-1-78477-012-9.
- Muchimba, Jerry (2015). Godfrey 'Ucar' Chitalu. Troubador Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-78462-220-6.
- Mulenga, Chileshe L. (2003). „Urban slums reports: The case of Lusaka, Zambia” (PDF). Understanding Slums: Case Studies for the Global Report on Human Settlements. Institute of Economic and Social Research, University of Zambia. Pristupljeno 12. 6. 2021 — preko University College London.
- Mulenga, Chileshe L. (2016). The State of Food Insecurity in Lusaka, Zambia: Issue 19 of Urban food security series. Southern African Migration Programme. ISBN 978-1-92059-710-8.
- Mulenga, Lloyd B.; Hines, Jonas Z.; Fwoloshi, Sombo; Chirwa, Lameck; Siwingwa, Mpanji; Yingst, Samuel; Wolkon, Adam; Barradas, Danielle T.; Favaloro, Jennifer; Zulu, James E.; Banda, Dabwitso; Nikoi, Kotey I.; Kampamba, Davies; Banda, Ngawo; Chilopa, Batista; Hanunka, Brave; Stevens Jr., Thomas L.; Shibemba, Aaron; Mwale, Consity; Sivile, Suilanji; Zyambo, Khozya D.; Makupe, Alex; Kapina, Muzala; Mweemba, Aggrey; Sinyange, Nyambe; Kapata, Nathan; Zulu, Paul M.; Chanda, Duncan; Mupeta, Francis; Chilufya, Chitalu; Mukonka, Victor; Agolory, Simon; Malama, Kennedy (2021). „Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in six districts in Zambia in July, 2020: a cross-sectional cluster sample survey”. The Lancet Global Health. 9 (6): e773—e781. PMC 8382844 . PMID 33711262. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00053-X .
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Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Međunarodne | |
|---|---|
| Državne | |
| Geografske | |
| Ostale | |
