Alfons Dode

Alfons Dode
Lični podaci
Datum rođenja	(1840-05-13)13. maj 1840.
Mesto rođenja	Nim, Francuska
Datum smrti	16. decembar 1897.(1897-12-16) (57 god.)
Mesto smrti	Pariz, Francuska
Zanimanje	romanopisac pisac kratke priče scenarista pesnik
Književni rad
Period	naturalizam
Jezik stvaranja	francuski
Potpis

Alfons Dode (fr. Alphonse Daudet; Nim, 13. maj 1840 — Pariz, 16. decembar 1897) bio je francuski književnik.

Biografija

Dode je rođen u Nimu, u Landoku 1840 godine. U detinjstvu su ga roditelji, zbog slabog zdravlja, poslali na selo, gde je naučio provansalski jezik i naslušao se provansalskih legendi. Porodica mu se preselila u Lion 1849. gde je Dode išao u gimnaziju. U Pariz je otišao 1857 godine. Prva dela bila su mu zbirka pesama Ljubavnice i autobiografski spis Mališan. Ozbiljno bolestan, otputovao je na jug Francuske 1861. godine, a potom u Alžir. Godine 1863. otputovao je na Korziku, a malo kasnije je boravio kod svojih rođaka u zamku Montoban. Sva ova putovanja su važna jer će biti izvor utisaka za njegova dela Pisma iz mog mlina (1860), koja su ga učinila slavnim, i za romane o Jugu, od kojih je najčuvenija triologija o Tartarenu Taraskoncu. Tu je stvorio besmrtan tip južnjaka, hvalisavog dobričine, koji je pomalo i Don Kihot i Sančo Pansa. Zatim slede brojni romani: Fromon Mlađi i Risler stariji (1874), Žak (1876), Nabob (1887), Kraljevi u izgnanstvu (1879), Numa Rumestan (1881), Jevanđelist (1883), Safo (1884), Besmrtnik (1888). Tu su i mnoge knjige pripovedaka i drama Arlezijanka (1872). Umro je 1897. godine.

Reference

Milka Marković u kostimu Sidonije u komadu "Froman i Risler" Alfonsa Dodea (Atelje Samuela Singera, Sombor, oko 1900. Fotografija je muzejska građa Pozorišnog muzeja Vojvodine.

Literatura

• Burton, Richard (1898). "Björnson, Daudet, James: A Study in the Literary Time-spirit." In: Literary Likings. Boston: Copeland and Day. str. 107–130.
• Conrad, Joseph (1921). "Alphonse Daudet." In: Notes on Life & Letters. London: J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd.. str. 25–31.
• Crawford, Virginia M. (1898). "Alphonse Daudet," The Contemporary Review, Vol. 73. str. 182–192 (Rep. in Studies in Foreign Literature. Boston: L.C. Page & Company, (1899). str. 49–77.)
• Croce, Benedetto (1924). "Zola and Daudet." In: European Literature in the Nineteenth Century. London: Chapman & Hall. str. 312–325.
• Daudet, Léon (1898). Alphonse Daudet. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.
• Doumic, René (1899). "Alphonse Daudet." In: Contemporary French Novelists. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Company. str. 127–174.
• Favreau, Alphonse R. (1937). "British Criticism of Daudet, 1872-97," PMLA, Vol. 52, No. 2. str. 528–541.
• Gosse, Edmund (1905). "Alphonse Daudet." In: French Profiles. New York : Dodd, Mead and company. str. 108–128.
• Hamilton, C.J. (1904). "The Early Struggles of Alphonse Daudet," The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. CCXCVII. str. 597–608.
• Hemmings, F.W.J. (1974). "Alphonse Daudet." In: The Age of Realism. Harmondsworth: Penguin. str. 194–200.
• Henry, Stuart (1897). "M. Daudet." In: Hours with Famous Parisians. Chicago: Way & Williams. str. 31–76.
• James, Henry (1894). "Alphonse Daudet." In: Partial Portraits. London: Macmillan & Co.. str. 195–239.
• Major, John C. (1966). "Henry James, Daudet and Oxford," Notes & Queries, Vol. 13, No. 2. str. 69–70.
• Matthews, Brander (1901). "Alphonse Daudet." In: The Historical Novel and Other Essays. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. str. 109–146.
• Maurice, Arthur Bartlett (1901). "Daudet and the Making of the Novel," The Bookman, Vol. 13. str. 42–47.
• Mauris, Maurice (1880). "Alphonse Daudet." In: French Men of Letters. New York: D. Appleton and Company. str. 219–244.
• Moore, Olin H. (1916). „The Naturalism of Alphonse Daudet”. Modern Philology. 14 (3): 157—172. JSTOR 432780. doi:10.1086/387051. 
• Oliphant, Margaret (1879). "The Novels of Alphonse Daudet," Blackwood's Magazine, Vol. 125. str. 93–111.
• Powers, Lyall H. (1972). "James's Debt to Alphonse Daudet", Comparative Literature, Vol. 24, No. 2. str. 150–162.
• Ransome, Arthur (1913). "Alphonse Daudet." In: Portraits and Speculations. London: Macmillan & Co.. str. 57–70.
• Raffaëlli, Jean François (1899). "Alphonse Daudet and his Intimates," Lippincott's Magazine, Vol. 64. str. 952–960.
• Sachs, Murray (1948). "The Role of Collaborators in the Career of Alphonse Daudet," PMLA, Vol. 73, No. 1. str. 116–122.
• Sachs, Murray (1964). "Alphonse Daudet and Paul Arène: Some Umpublished Letters," Romanic Review, Vol. 55. str. 30–37.
• Saylor, Guy Rufus (1940). Alphonse Daudet as a Dramatist. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
• Sherard, Robert Harborough (1894). "Alphonse Daudet at Home," McClure's Magazine, Vol. 3. str. 137–149.
• Sherard, Robert Harborough (1894). Alphonse Daudet: Biographical and Critical Study. London: Edward Arnold.
• Taylor, Una A. (1913). "The Short Story in France," The Edinburgh Review, Vol. 218, No. 445. str. 137–50.
• Whibley, Charles (1898). "Alphonse Daudet," The Modern Quarterly of Language and Literature, Vol. 1, No. 1. str. 16–21.

Spoljašnje veze

• Alphonse Daudet na sajtu Projekat Gutenberg (jezik: engleski)
• Alfons Dode na sajtu Internet Archive (jezik: engleski)
• Alfons Dode na sajtu LibriVox (jezik: engleski)
• Works by Alphonse Daudet at Hathi Trust
• Works by Alphonse Daudet at Unz.org