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Grupa Vagner

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Grupa „Vagner”
Postojanje2014—danas
Zemlja Ruska Federacija
(privatna paravojna formacija)
Veličina50.000 (decembar, 2022)
NadimakMuzičari
Veb-sajtwagnercentr.ru
Komandanti
KomandantJevgenij Prigožin

Grupa „Vagner” (rus. Группа Вагнера, engl. Wagner Group), zvanično PVK „Vagner” (rus. ЧВК «Вагнер»), je ruska privatna paravojna organizacija.[1] Za Grupu Vagner se smatra da je bliska predsedniku Rusije Vladimiru Putinu,[2] dok Vlada Rusije tvrdi da Grupa Vagner ne postoji legalno jer su privatne vojske zabranjene u Rusiji.[3] Iako Grupa Vagner nije ideološki vođena,[4][5] elementi Grupe Vagner su povezani sa neonacistima i krajnje-desničarskim ekstremistima.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12]

Grupa Vagner je učestvovala u ratu na istoku Ukrajine, gde je pomagala separatističkim snagama samoproglašenih DNR i LNR od 2014. do 2015. godine. Njeni borci su navodno učestvovali u raznim sukobima širom sveta, uključujući građanske ratove u Libiji, Siriji, Centralnoafričkoj Republici i Maliju.[2]

Trenutno su aktivni u sukobima u Ukrajini.[13]

Smatra se da je Grupa Vagner u vlasništvu ruskog poslovnog čoveka Jevgenija Prigožina ili finansijski povezana sa njegovim poslovnim aktivnostima.[3]

Dana 23. juna 2023. godine, Grupa Vagner je započela pokušaj oružane pobune protiv Oružanih snaga Ruske Federacije i Ministarstva odbrane.[14] Međutim, sve je završeno mirnim dijalogom i odlaskom Prigožina u Belorusiju.

Vidi još[uredi | uredi izvor]

Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]

  1. ^ „What is the Wagner Group, Russia’s mercenary organisation?”. The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Pristupljeno 16. 3. 2022. 
  2. ^ a b „Britansko ministarstvo: Vagner grupa raspoređena na istoku Ukrajine”. N1 (na jeziku: srpski). 29. 3. 2022. Pristupljeno 29. 3. 2022. 
  3. ^ a b „Ko je Vagner grupa kojoj je London uveo sankcije - Putinova privatna vojska ili?”. N1 (na jeziku: srpski). 24. 3. 2022. Pristupljeno 29. 3. 2022. 
  4. ^ Baker, Nick (13. 4. 2022). „The Wagner Group: Who are the shadowy Russian mercenaries in Ukraine?”. ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Pristupljeno 13. 4. 2022. 
  5. ^ Putin’s Not-So-Secret Mercenaries: Patronage, Geopolitics, and the Wagner Group
  6. ^ „Moscow Turns U.S. Volunteers Into New Bogeyman in Ukraine”. „The propaganda campaign has extolled the Wagner Group as hunting neo-Nazis and extremists. Yet the group’s own ties to the Russian far-right are well documented: The likely founder of the group has the logo of the Nazi Schutzstaffel tattooed on his neck. Various elements of the current Wagner Group have ties to neo-Nazis and far-right extremism.” 
  7. ^ „What is the Wagner Group, Russia's mercenary organisation?”. The Economist. Pristupljeno 12. 3. 2022. „was reportedly named after Hitler’s favourite composer.” 
  8. ^ One of the worst ways Putin is gaslighting the world on Ukraine
  9. ^ Publica, Res (25. 3. 2021). „Signs of Neo-Nazi Ideology Amongst Russian Mercenaries”. Res Publica (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 3. 6. 2022. 
  10. ^ „Putin Doesn’t Combat Nazism, He Cultivates It”. Australian Institute of International Affairs (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 3. 6. 2022. „The Wagner Group is named after 19th century German composer Richard Wagner, whose music Adolf Hitler adored. In a photo that first emerged on Russian VK accounts and a Telegram group associated with the mercenaries, the group’s leader, Dmitry Utkin, dons neo-Nazi tattoos, including a swastika, Waffen SS lightning bolts, and a Reichsadler Eagle. Wagner mercenaries have reportedly left behind neo-Nazi propaganda in the conflict zones they have meddled in. In Libya, pictures appeared of Wagner combatants, some garbed in German World War II uniforms, purportedly re-enacting scenes from Rommel’s operation against British troops in Libya in 1942.” 
  11. ^ Sierakowski, Sławomir (1. 3. 2022). „Who's the Nazi? | by Sławomir Sierakowski”. Project Syndicate (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 3. 6. 2022. „..Putin sees Nazis on the march everywhere but at home. Yet it is he who routinely enlists the help of neo-Nazis like Dmitry Utkin, a mercenary with the Wagner Group, a private army financed by pro-Kremlin oligarchs, who bears Waffen-SS tattoos on his collarbone and chest.” 
  12. ^ „The White Power Mercenaries Fighting For The Lost Cause Around the World”. Time (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 5. 6. 2022. „But the Wagner operatives left more than boobytraps. They also spray-painted swastikas and SS lightning bolts as graffiti wherever they went. Nazi symbols are popular among the mercenaries; in Ukraine in April, a leader of Task Force Rusich, a Wagner subsidiary, was videotaped wearing the Valknot and Tatenkoph of the 3rd SS Panzer Division. Wagner itself is named after the notoriously antisemitic German composer, whose operas famously made Hitler weep. According to the group’s origin story, a former Spetsnaz (Soviet special forces) soldier named Dmitry Utkin used “Wagner” as his callsign while fighting in the Donbass region in eastern Ukraine in 2014. Utkin, who many consider Wagner’s operational commander, has tattoos of Nazi “SS” epaulets along his collar bones. Many founding members of Wagner also belong to the ultra-nationalist and white supremacist group known as the Russian Imperial Movement, which the U.S. State Department has declared a terrorist organization.” 
  13. ^ Danas : Ruska paravojna grupa Vagner regrutuje zatvorenike kolonija Sankt Peterburga da idu da “traže naciste” u Donbasu
  14. ^ „Vagner protiv Kremlja: Putin preti hapšenjem ruskih plaćenika i gušenjem oružane pobune”. BBC News na srpskom (na jeziku: srpski). 2023-06-24. Pristupljeno 2023-06-24. 
Preuzeto iz „https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Група_Вагнер&oldid=27723774”