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EBird — разлика између измена

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eBird
Logo ebird.png
URLeBird
Tip sajtaWildlife database
Dostupni jeziciEnglish, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese, Chinese, Turkish, Russian, Norwegian Bokmål
KreiraoCornell Lab of Ornithology
Pokrenut2002
Trenutni statusActive

eBird is an online database of bird observations providing scientists, researchers and amateur naturalists with real-time data about bird distribution and abundance. Originally restricted to sightings from the Western Hemisphere, it was widened to include New Zealand in 2008,[1] and was widened to cover the whole world in June 2010.[2] eBird has been described as an ambitious example of enlisting amateurs to gather data on biodiversity for use in science.[3]

eBird is an example of crowdsourcing,[4] and has been hailed as an example of democratizing science, treating citizens as scientists, allowing the public to access and use their own data and the collective data generated by others.[5]

Reference

  1. ^ eBird New Zealand (2008). „About eBird”. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Приступљено 5. 6. 2010. 
  2. ^ eBird (2010). „Global eBird almost there! -- 3 June update”. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Архивирано из оригинала 3. 6. 2010. г. Приступљено 5. 6. 2010. 
  3. ^ "The Role of Information Science in Gathering Biodiversity and Neuroscience Data", Geoffrey A. Levin and Melissa H. Cragin, ASIST Bulletin, Vol. 30, No. 1, Oct. 2003
  4. ^ nytcrowdsource Robbins, Jim (19. 8. 2013). „Crowdsourcing, for the Birds”. New York Times. Приступљено 11. 12. 2013. 
  5. ^ "Science Explicitly for Nonscientists", Caren B. Cooper, Janis L. Dickinson, Tina Phillips, Rick Bonney, Ecology and Society, Vol. 13, No. 2, r1, 2008

Literatura

  • Wiggins, Andrea (2011), „eBirding: technology adoption and the transformation of leisure into science”, Proceedings of the 2011 iConference: 798—799, doi:10.1145/1940761.1940910 

Istraživanja koristeći eBird podatke

  • Fink, Daniel; et al. (2010). „Spatiotemporal exploratory models for broad-scale survey data”. Ecological Applications. 20 (8): 2131—2147. doi:10.1890/09-1340.1. 
  • Hurlbert, Allen H.; Liang, Zhongei (фебруар 2012), „Spatiotemporal Variation in Avian Migration Phenology: Citizen Science Reveals Effects of Climate Change”, PLoS ONE, 7 (2): e31662, PMC 3285173Слободан приступ, PMID 22384050, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031662 

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