Neurolingvističko programiranje

Neurolingvističko programiranje (skraćeno NLP) pseudonauka je koja se bavi proučavanjem ljudskog ponašanja. Zasniva se na naučnim metodama koje se koriste kada dolazi do problema u komunikaciji. Osnovan je 1970-ih godina od strane Ričarda Bandlera (studenta) i Džona Grindera (profesor lingvistike). Bandler je prvi primetio određene šablone koje koriste uspešni ljudi i koji mogu da se primene u svim delatnostima. To je zainteresovalo Grindera koji je bio njegov mentor na fakultetu. Par godina kasnije, zajedno su objavili knjigu engl. Frogs into princess 1979. godine. Nakon toga, NLP je postao pravac u primenjenoj psihologiji.

Osporavanje[uredi | uredi izvor]

Neki naučnici i eksperti smatraju da NLP predstavlja pseudonauku.^[1] Brojna istraživanja navode da se NLP zasniva na zastarelim shvatanjima o tome kako funkcioniše mozak, odnosno da nije u skladu sa trenutnom neurološkom teorijom i sadrži brojne činjenične greške.^[2]^[3]

Iako je NLP danas diskreditovan,^[1]^[4] brojne agencije, hipnoterapeuti i kompanije nastavljaju da promovišu i organizuju seminare i radionice o obuci i primeni NLP-a.^[5]

Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]

^ ^a ^b Thyer, Bruce A.; Pignotti, Monica G. (2015-05-15). Science and Pseudoscience in Social Work Practice. Springer Publishing Company. pp. 56–57, 165–167. ISBN 978-0-8261-7769-8. "As NLP became more popular, some research was conducted and reviews of such research have concluded that there is no scientific basis for its theories about representational systems and eye movements."
^ von Bergen, C. W.; Gary, Barlow Soper; Rosenthal, T.; Wilkinson, Lamar V. (1997). "Selected alternative training techniques in HRD". Human Resource Development Quarterly. 8 (4): 281–294.
^ Druckman, Daniel (1 November 2004). "Be All That You Can Be: Enhancing Human Performance". Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 34 (11): 2234–2260.
^ Witkowski, Tomasz (1 January 2010). "Thirty-Five Years of Research on Neuro-Linguistic Programming. NLP Research Data Base. State of the Art or Pseudoscientific Decoration?". Polish Psychological Bulletin. 41 (2)
^ Dowlen, Ashley (1 January 1996). "NLP – help or hype? Investigating the uses of neuro-linguistic programming in management learning". Career Development International. 1 (1): 27–34.

Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]

Mediji vezani za članak Neurolingvističko programiranje na Vikimedijinoj ostavi

[reff1-1] Thyer, Bruce A.; Pignotti, Monica G. (2015-05-15). Science and Pseudoscience in Social Work Practice. Springer Publishing Company. pp. 56–57, 165–167. ISBN 978-0-8261-7769-8. "As NLP became more popular, some research was conducted and reviews of such research have concluded that there is no scientific basis for its theories about representational systems and eye movements."

[2] von Bergen, C. W.; Gary, Barlow Soper; Rosenthal, T.; Wilkinson, Lamar V. (1997). "Selected alternative training techniques in HRD". Human Resource Development Quarterly. 8 (4): 281–294.

[3] Druckman, Daniel (1 November 2004). "Be All That You Can Be: Enhancing Human Performance". Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 34 (11): 2234–2260.

[4] Witkowski, Tomasz (1 January 2010). "Thirty-Five Years of Research on Neuro-Linguistic Programming. NLP Research Data Base. State of the Art or Pseudoscientific Decoration?". Polish Psychological Bulletin. 41 (2)

[5] Dowlen, Ashley (1 January 1996). "NLP – help or hype? Investigating the uses of neuro-linguistic programming in management learning". Career Development International. 1 (1): 27–34.

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