Šablon:Dts
Please check that you do actually need this template before using it. Default date sorting does not work for spelled-out month–year or year–month combos and dates before the year 100, but it works in most other circumstances. Furthermore, this template litters the text content of tables, and data-sort-value should generally be preferred. For more information, see Help:Sorting § Date sorting problems. |
Ovaj šablon ne bi trebalo da se koristi u šablonima za navođenje izvora kao što je CS1 ili CS2, zato što uključuje označavanje koje će da zagadi COinS metapodatke koji se proizvode; pogledajte COinS na Vikipediji. |
Ovaj šablon koristi Lua modul: |
Dts (date time sorting) is used to correctly sort and display dates in a sortable table (see Help:Sorting).
What it solves[uredi izvor]
Normally, for proper sorting, dates must be entered in YYYY-MM-DD format. However, that format does not conform to the Manual of Style for date display. This template automatically creates the hidden key for sorting purposes whilst displaying the date in an alternative format (e.g. day-month-year).
Parameters[uredi izvor]
Dates[uredi izvor]
{{dts|year|month|day|BC}} | {{dts|date}} |
---|---|
|
|
input style | input code | hidden sort key | visible output |
---|---|---|---|
{{dts|year}} | {{dts|1893}}
|
1893. | |
{{dts|-89}}
|
89. p. n. e. | ||
{{dts|-10000}}
|
10.000. p. n. e. | ||
{{dts|month}} | {{dts|октобар}}
|
oktobar | |
{{dts|month year}} | {{dts|фебруар 1767}}
|
februar 1767. | |
{{dts|day month year}} | {{dts|12. август 1987}}
|
12. avgust 1987. | |
{{dts|month day, year}} | {{dts|јул 1, 1867}}
|
jul 1, 1867. | |
{{dts|day month}} | {{dts|25. октобар}}
|
25. oktobar | |
{{dts|month day}} | {{dts|јануар 1}}
|
januar 1. | |
{{dts|YYYY-MM-DD}} | {{dts|2014-12-09}}
|
9. decembar 2014. | |
{{dts|year|month}} | {{dts|1990|10}}
|
oktobar 1990. | |
{{dts|1980|децембар}}
|
decembar 1980. | ||
{{dts|1970|август}}
|
avgust 1970. | ||
{{dts|year|month|day}} | {{dts|2024|јун|12}}
|
12. jun 2024. | |
{{dts|-204|11|22}}
|
22. novembar 204. p. n. e. | ||
{{dts|year|month|day|era}} | {{dts|44|3|15|BC}}
|
15. mart 44. p. n. e. | |
{{dts|94|октобар|17|AD}}
|
17. oktobar 94. | ||
{{dts||month}} | {{dts||мај}}
|
maj | |
{{dts||month|day}} | {{dts||септембар|12}}
|
12. septembar |
Formatting[uredi izvor]
Using format
produces a format that depends on, but is not necessarily equal to the format of the supplied date. The format
parameter can take nine values.
value | function | input code | hidden sort key | visible output |
---|---|---|---|---|
format depends on the input | {{dts|26. јануар 1788}}
|
26. januar 1788. | ||
{{dts|март 12, 1557}}
|
mart 12, 1557. | |||
{{dts|1975-02-13}}
|
13. februar 1975. | |||
dmy |
displays the date in day-month-year format | {{dts|септембар 13, 1888|format=dmy}}
|
13. septembar 1888. | |
{{dts|1983-01-03|format=dmy}}
|
3. januar 1983. | |||
dm |
displays only the day and month in day-month format | {{dts|фебруар 26, 1788|format=dm}}
|
26. februar | |
{{dts|2020-10-15|format=dm}}
|
15. oktobar | |||
mdy |
displays the date in month-day-year format | {{dts|август 31, 1901|format=mdy}}
|
avgust 31, 1901. | |
{{dts|2006-11-08|format=mdy}}
|
novembar 8, 2006. | |||
md |
displays only the day and month in month-day format | {{dts|26. јун 1988|format=md}}
|
jun 26. | |
{{dts|2002-05-27|format=md}}
|
maj 27. | |||
my |
displays only the month and year in month-year format | {{dts|16. новембар 1488|format=my}}
|
novembar 1488. | |
d |
displays only the day | {{dts|6. јул 1666|format=d}}
|
6. | |
m |
displays only the month | {{dts|1980-02-12|format=m}}
|
februar | |
y |
displays only the year | {{dts|-26|јануар|18|format=y}}
|
26. p. n. e. | |
hide |
hides the date | {{dts|15. октобар 1800|format=hide}}
|
Abbreviation[uredi izvor]
There are two ways of abbreviating the month name.
- Directly input an abbreviated month name.
- Use the
abbr=on
parameter.
abbreviation method | input code | hidden sort key | visible output |
---|---|---|---|
none | {{dts|2000-01-01}}
|
1. januar 2000. | |
{{dts|2000|1|1}}
|
1. januar 2000. | ||
{{dts|1. јануар 2000}}
|
1. januar 2000. | ||
{{dts|2000|јануар|1}}
|
1. januar 2000. | ||
abbreviated input | {{dts|1. јануар 2000}}
|
1. januar 2000. | |
{{dts|2000|јануар|1}}
|
1. januar 2000. | ||
abbr=on |
{{dts|1. јануар 2000|abbr=on}}
|
1. jan. 2000. | |
{{dts|2000|јануар|1|abbr=on}}
|
1. jan. 2000. | ||
{{dts|2000-01-01|abbr=on}}
|
1. jan. 2000. | ||
{{dts|2000|1|1|abbr=on}}
|
1. jan. 2000. |
Additional sort key[uredi izvor]
In case two dates in a table are identical they may be ordered using the addkey
parameter.
input code | hidden sort key | visible output |
---|---|---|
{{dts|2010-10-10|addkey=3}}
|
10. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-09}}
|
9. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-10|addkey=1}}
|
10. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-10}}
|
10. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-10|addkey=4}}
|
10. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-11}}
|
11. oktobar 2010. | |
{{dts|2010-10-10|addkey=2}}
|
10. oktobar 2010. |
Wrapping[uredi izvor]
To turn off the suppression of word wraps, use the nowrap=off
parameter.
Notes[uredi izvor]
Sorting for incomplete dates[uredi izvor]
- Whole months or years
- A whole year or month (and year) is sorted according to its first day.
- Missing years
- If the year is not specified, the date will be sorted as if the year were the current year.
- Blank dates
- For no date input at all, the maximum possible sort key is used, so the entry will sort last.
Error handling[uredi izvor]
Entering an invalid date format will (generally) produce an error message (such as the one below, generated by {{dts|35. јун 1900}}
).
Greška u šablonu Dts: dani moraju biti celi broj iz intervala 1—31
Errors are tracked in Category:Dts templates with errors.
Calendar choice[uredi izvor]
The template is not capable of distinguishing Julian and Gregorian calendar dates. Also, it is not capable of taking a date in one calendar as input and outputting a date in the other calendar. Thus, to insure proper sorting, editors must either use one calendar for all dates, or pick a specific changeover date (for example, deciding that 4 October 1582 is Julian and all later dates are Gregorian); this would be done on an article-by article basis. Editors are also responsible for explaining to the reader whether the visible dates are Julian or Gregorian, if there is any possibility of confusion.
Linking[uredi izvor]
The template formerly linked dates automatically, with link=off
used to suppress linking. In accordance with current guidelines linking of dates is no longer supported and instances of link=off
should be removed. Transclusions using the |link=
parameter are tracked in Category:Dts templates with deprecated parameters.
See also[uredi izvor]
- m:Template:dts (povratni linkovi uredi), since on Meta e.g. 09999 9999 induces numeric sort mode, "&" is prefixed to force string sort mode.
- {{sort}}, sorting by a specified key (also good for complicated numbers, e.g. scientific notation)
- {{sortname}}, full name sorting (using "last name, first name" as default sort key)
- {{tts}}, for sorting times in result tables of athletic events (only needed in certain cases - see template documentation)
- {{mss}}, for sorting times in tables of eclipses
- {{nts}}, for numbers