Veštačka svest
Veštačka svest,[1] poznata i kao mašinska svest,[2][3] sintetička svest,[4] ili digitalna svest,[5] je svest za koju se pretpostavlja da je moguća u veštačkoj inteligenciji.[6] To je takođe odgovarajuća oblast studija, koja crpi uvide iz filozofije uma, filozofije veštačke inteligencije, kognitivne nauke i neuronauke. Ista terminologija se može koristiti sa terminom „osećaj“ umesto „svest“ kada se posebno označava fenomenska svest (sposobnost da se oseća kvalija).[7]
Neki naučnici veruju da se svest generiše interoperacijom različitih delova mozga; ovi mehanizmi su označeni kao neuronski korelati svesti ili NCC. Neki dalje veruju da bi konstruisanje sistema (npr. kompjuterskog sistema) koji može da emulira ovu NCC interoperaciju rezultiralo sistemom koji je svestan.[8]
Reference
[уреди | уреди извор]- ^ Thaler, S. L. (1998). „The emerging intelligence and its critical look at us”. Journal of Near-Death Studies. 17 (1): 21—29. S2CID 49573301. doi:10.1023/A:1022990118714.
- ^ Gamez 2008.
- ^ Reggia 2013.
- ^ Smith, David Harris; Schillaci, Guido (2021). „Build a Robot With Artificial Consciousness? How to Begin? A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Design and Implementation of a Synthetic Model of Consciousness”. Frontiers in Psychology. 12: 530560. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 8096926
. PMID 33967869. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.530560 .
- ^ Elvidge, Jim (2018). Digital Consciousness: A Transformative Vision (на језику: енглески). John Hunt Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-1-78535-760-2.
- ^ Chrisley, Ron (октобар 2008). „Philosophical foundations of artificial consciousness”. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. 44 (2): 119—137. PMID 18818062. doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2008.07.011.
- ^ Institute, Sentience. „The Terminology of Artificial Sentience”. Sentience Institute (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2023-08-19.
- ^ Graziano 2013.
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- Zagal, J.C., Lipson, H. (2009) "Self-Reflection in Evolutionary Robotics", Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, pp. 2179–2188, GECCO 2009.
Spoljašnje veze
[уреди | уреди извор]- Artefactual consciousness depiction by Professor Igor Aleksander
- FOCS 2009: Manuel Blum – Can (Theoretical Computer) Science come to grips with Consciousness?
- www.Conscious-Robots.com, Machine Consciousness and Conscious Robots Portal.