Детлићи — разлика између измена
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Ред 1: | Ред 1: | ||
{{Short description|Ред птица}}{{rut}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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| fossil_range = рани [[еоцен]] до данас |
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| name = Piciformes |
| name = Piciformes |
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| fossil_range = Рани [[еоцен]] до данас |
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| image = Dendrocopos major-2c.jpg |
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| image = Red-crowned woodpecker (Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus) female.jpg |
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| image_width = 250px |
| image_width = 250px |
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| image_caption = [[Red-crowned woodpecker]]<br/>''Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus''<br/>female, [[Tobago]] |
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| image_caption = ''-{Dendrocopos major}-'' |
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| image2 = Dendrocopos major-2c.jpg |
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| regnum = -{[[Животиње|Animalia]]}- |
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| image2_width = 250px |
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| phylum = -{[[Хордати|Chordata]]}- |
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| image2_caption = ''-{Dendrocopos major}-'' |
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| classis = [[Птице|Aves]] |
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| taxon = Piciformes |
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| authority = [[Bernhard Meyer|Meyer]] & [[Johann Wolf (naturalist)|Wolf]], 1810 |
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| subdivision_ranks = Подредови |
| subdivision_ranks = Подредови и фамилије |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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*[[Galbuli]] |
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[[Galbuloidea]]<br /> |
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[[ |
**[[Bucconidae]] |
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**[[Galbulidae]] |
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| range_map = |
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*[[Pici (taxon)|Pici]] |
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| range_map_width = |
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**[[Ramphastides]] |
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| range_map_caption = |
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***[[Megalaimidae]] |
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***[[Lybiidae]] |
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***[[Capitonidae]] |
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***[[Semnornithidae]] |
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***[[Ramphastidae]] |
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**[[Picides]] |
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***[[Indicatoridae]] |
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***[[Picidae]] |
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For prehistoric taxa, see text |
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|synonyms = |
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Galbuliformes <small>Fürbringer, 1888</small> |
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'''Детлићи'''<ref name="Prilog">{{Cite web |title=Правилник о проглашењу и заштити строго заштићених и заштићених дивљих врста биљака, животиња и гљива - Прилог II Заштићене врсте које се налазе на Додацима CITES конвенције и на Додатку B Уредбе Комисије (ЕЗ) број 750/2013 од 29. јула 2013. године |url=http://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/prilozi/prilog2.htm&actid=®actid=380295&doctype=reg |publisher=pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs}}</ref> ([[Латински језик|лат.]] -{Piciformes}-) представљају [[Ред (биологија)|ред]] из [[Klasa (biologija)|класе]] [[Птице|птица]] који се најчешће дели на два подреда и девет породица које углавном живе на дрвећу. Најпознатија од тих породица је свакако [[Детлићи (породица)|Picidae]], која обухвата [[детлић]]а и његове рођаке. У -{Piciformes}- спадају 57 данас постојећих родова са преко 400 врста, од којих -{Picidae}- чине половину. |
'''Детлићи'''<ref name="Prilog">{{Cite web |title=Правилник о проглашењу и заштити строго заштићених и заштићених дивљих врста биљака, животиња и гљива - Прилог II Заштићене врсте које се налазе на Додацима CITES конвенције и на Додатку B Уредбе Комисије (ЕЗ) број 750/2013 од 29. јула 2013. године |url=http://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/prilozi/prilog2.htm&actid=®actid=380295&doctype=reg |publisher=pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs}}</ref> ([[Латински језик|лат.]] -{Piciformes}-) представљају [[Ред (биологија)|ред]] из [[Klasa (biologija)|класе]] [[Птице|птица]] који се најчешће дели на два подреда и девет породица које углавном живе на дрвећу. Најпознатија од тих породица је свакако [[Детлићи (породица)|Picidae]], која обухвата [[детлић]]а и његове рођаке. У -{Piciformes}- спадају 57 данас постојећих родова са преко 400 врста, од којих -{Picidae}- чине половину. |
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Nine [[family (biology)|families]] of largely arboreal [[bird]]s make up the [[Order (biology)|order]] '''Piciformes''', the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the [[woodpecker]]s and close relatives. The Piciformes contain about 71 living [[genera]] with a little over 450 [[species]], of which the [[Picidae]] ([[woodpecker]]s and relatives) make up about half. |
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In general, the Piciformes are insectivorous, although the [[Capitonidae|barbets]] and [[toucan]]s mostly eat fruit and the [[honeyguide]]s are unique among birds in being able to digest [[beeswax]] (although insects make up the bulk of their diet). Nearly all Piciformes have [[Parrot|parrot-like]] [[zygodactyl]] feet—two toes forward and two back, an arrangement that has obvious advantages for birds that spend much of their time on tree trunks. An exception are a few [[species]] of three-toed woodpeckers. The [[jacamar]]s aside, Piciformes do not have [[down feather]]s at any age, only true feathers. They range in size from the [[rufous piculet]] at 8 centimetres in length, and weighing 7 grams, to the [[toco toucan]], at 63 centimetres long, and weighing 680 grams.<ref name=EoB>{{cite book |editor=Forshaw, Joseph|author=Short, Lester L.|year=1991|title=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|publisher=Merehurst Press|location=London|pages=152–157|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}</ref> All nest in cavities and have [[altricial]] young. |
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== Систематика == |
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The Galbulidae and Bucconidae are often separated into a distinct '''Galbuliformes''' order. Analysis of [[nuclear gene]]s confirms that they form a lineage of their own, but suggests that they are better treated as a [[suborder]]. The other families form another [[monophyletic]] group of suborder rank, but the barbets were determined to be [[paraphyletic]] with regard to the toucans and hence, the formerly all-encompassing Capitonidae have been split up.<ref name=Lanyon/> The woodpeckers and honeyguides are each other's closest relatives.<ref name=Johansson/> According to some researchers,<ref name="Hackett2008">{{cite journal |first1= Shannon J. |last1=Hackett |first2= Rebecca T. |last2=Kimball |first3=Sushma |last3=Reddy | first4=Rauri C. K. |last4=Bowie |first5=Edward L. |last5=Braun |first6=Michael J. |last6=Braun |first7=Jena L. |last7=Chojnowski |first8=W. Andrew |last8=Cox |first9=Kin-Lan |last9=Han |first10=John |last10=Harshman |first11=Christopher J. |last11=Huddleston | first12 = Ben D. | last12 = Marks | first13=Kathleen J. | last13=Miglia | first14=William S. | last14 = Moore | first15 = Frederick H. | last15 = Sheldon | first16 = David W. | last16 = Steadman | first17 = Christopher C. | last17 = Witt | first18 = Tamaki | last18 = Yuri |title=A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History |year=2008 |journal=Science |volume=320 |issue=5884 |pages=1763–1768 |doi=10.1126/science.1157704 |pmid=18583609}}</ref> the entire order Piciformes should be included as a subgroup in [[Coraciiformes]].<ref>{{ cite journal | last1=Prum | first1=R.O. | author1-link=Richard Prum | last2=Berv | first2=J.S. | last3=Dornburg | first3=A. | last4=Field | first4=D.J. | last5=Townsend | first5=J.P. | last6=Lemmon | first6=E.M. | last7=Lemmon | first7=A.R. | year=2015 | title=A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing | journal=Nature | volume=526 | pages=569–573 | doi=10.1038/nature15697 | doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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== Изглед == |
== Изглед == |
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Ред 28: | Ред 48: | ||
== Гнежђење == |
== Гнежђење == |
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Све птице из овог реда су без изузетка дупљашице. Гнезде се у дупљама које или саме праве или их, како то чини тукан, отимају од других птица или насељавају напуштене. Младунци свих ових птица су [[Потркушци и чучавци|чучавци]]. |
Све птице из овог реда су без изузетка дупљашице. Гнезде се у дупљама које или саме праве или их, како то чини тукан, отимају од других птица или насељавају напуштене. Младунци свих ових птица су [[Потркушци и чучавци|чучавци]]. |
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== Еволуција == |
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[[File:Dans l'ombre des dinosaures - Primozygodactylus - 017.jpg|thumb|250px|left|''Primozygodactylus'', a [[Zygodactylidae|zygodactylid]] bird]] |
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Reconstruction of the evolutionary history of the Piciformes has been hampered by poor understanding of the evolution of the zygodactyl foot. A number of prehistoric families and genera, from the Early [[Eocene]] ''[[Neanis]]'' and ''[[Hassiavis]]'', the [[Zygodactylidae]]/[[Primoscenidae]], [[Gracilitarsidae]], [[Sylphornithidae]], and ''"[[Homalopus]]"'',<ref>Described in 1870, its name is preoccupied by a [[subgenus]] of ''[[Cryptocephalus]]'' [[leaf beetle]]s described in 1835.</ref> to the [[Miocene]] ''"Picus" gaudryi'' and the [[Pliocene]] ''[[Bathoceleus]]'' are sometimes tentatively assigned to this order.<ref name=Cracraft/> There are some [[extinct]] ancestral Piciformes known from [[fossil]]s which have been difficult to place but at least in part probably belong to the Pici. The modern families are known to exist since the mid-late [[Oligocene]] to early Miocene; consequently, the older forms appear to be more [[basal (evolution)|basal]]. A large part of Piciform evolution seems to have occurred in [[Europe]] where only Picidae occur today; perhaps even some now exclusively [[Neotropical]] families have their origin in the [[Old World]]. |
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== Класификација == |
== Класификација == |
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{{Cladogram |style=left |
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|caption=Relationships between the families based on a phylogenetic study by Claramunt and Cracraft published in 2015.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1=Claramunt | first1=Santiago | last2=Cracraft | first2=Joel | date=2015 | title=A new time tree reveals Earth history’s imprint on the evolution of modern birds | journal=Science Advances | volume=1 | issue=11 | pages=e1501005 | doi=10.1126/sciadv.1501005 | doi-access=free }}</ref><!--The large study by Prum et al 2015 obtained the same cladogram--> |
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|align=right |
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|cladogram={{Cladex| style=font-size:80%;line-height:75%;width:300px; |
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|label1=Piciformes |
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|1={{clade |
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|1={{clade |
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|1=[[Galbulidae]]– Jacamars |
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|2=[[Bucconidae]] – Puff birds |
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}} |
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|2={{clade |
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|1={{clade |
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|1=[[Indicatoridae]] – Honeyguides |
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|2=[[Picidae]] – Woodpeckers |
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}} |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=[[Megalaimidae]] – Asian barbets |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=[[Lybiidae]] – African barbets |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=[[Semnornithidae]] – Toucan barbets |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=[[Capitonidae]] – New World barbets |
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|2=[[Ramphastidae]] – Toucans |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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;ред Piciformes |
;ред Piciformes |
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:подред: [[Galbuloidea]] |
:подред: [[Galbuloidea]] |
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Ред 42: | Ред 99: | ||
::инфраред [[Picidaes]] |
::инфраред [[Picidaes]] |
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:::породица: [[Indicatoridae]] (медарице<ref name="Brehm">Alfred Edmund Brehm, "Egzotične ptice", prijevod Vlatko Šarić, "Otokar Keršovani", Rijeka, 1968.</ref>) |
:::породица: [[Indicatoridae]] (медарице<ref name="Brehm">Alfred Edmund Brehm, "Egzotične ptice", prijevod Vlatko Šarić, "Otokar Keršovani", Rijeka, 1968.</ref>) |
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:::породица: [[Детлићи (породица)|Picidae]] (детлићи) |
:::породица: [[Детлићи (породица)|Picidae]] (детлићи)<ref name=Ballmann/> |
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::инфраред: [[Ramphastidaes]] |
::инфраред: [[Ramphastidaes]] |
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:::породица: [[Capitonidae]] (брадоњице<ref name="Brehm"/>) |
:::породица: [[Capitonidae]] (брадоњице<ref name="Brehm"/>) |
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Ред 49: | Ред 106: | ||
:::породица: [[Semnornithidae]] |
:::породица: [[Semnornithidae]] |
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:::породица: [[Ramphastidae]] (тукани) |
:::породица: [[Ramphastidae]] (тукани) |
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=== Врстед === |
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<div style="height:200px; overflow:auto; border:thin grey solid; padding:4px;"> |
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{{colbegin|colwidth=20em}} |
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* -{''[[Andigena cucullata]]'' <small>(Gould, 1846)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Andigena hypoglauca]]'' <small>(Gould, 1833)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Andigena laminirostris]]'' <small>Gould, 1851</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Andigena nigrirostris]]'' <small>(Waterhouse, 1839)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus albivitta]]'' <small>(Boissonneau, 1840)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus atrogularis]]'' <small>(J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis]]'' <small>Gould, 1853</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis]]'' <small>d'Orbigny, 1840</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus derbianus]]'' <small>Gould, 1835</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus haematopygus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1835)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus huallagae]]'' <small>Carriker, 1933</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus prasinus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1833)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus sulcatus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1820)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus wagleri]]'' <small>(J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus whitelianus]]'' <small>Salvin & Godman, 1882</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis]]'' <small>(Hodgson, 1837)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Blythipicus rubiginosus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1837)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Brachygalba albogularis]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Brachygalba goeringi]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1869</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1838)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Brachygalba salmoni]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1879</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Buccanodon duchaillui]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1855)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Bucco capensis]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1766</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Bucco macrodactylus]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Bucco noanamae]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1909</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Bucco tamatia]]'' <small>J. F. Gmelin, 1788</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Caloramphus fuliginosus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1830)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Caloramphus hayii]]'' <small>(J. E. Gray, 1831)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus gayaquilensis]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1845)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus guatemalensis]]'' <small>(Hartlaub, 1844)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus haematogaster]]'' <small>(Tschudi, 1844)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus imperialis]]'' <small>(Gould, 1832)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus leucopogon]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus magellanicus]]'' <small>(P. P. King, 1827)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus melanoleucos]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus pollens]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1845)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus principalis]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus robustus]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1818)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campephilus rubricollis]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera abingoni]]'' <small>(A. Smith, 1836)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera bennettii]]'' <small>(A. Smith, 1836)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera cailliautii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera maculosa]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera mombassica]]'' <small>(G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera notata]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera nubica]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera punctuligera]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera scriptoricauda]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1896)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera taeniolaema]]'' <small>Reichenow & Neumann, 1895</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Campethera tullbergi]]'' <small>Sjöstedt, 1892</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito auratus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito aurovirens]]'' <small>(Cuvier, 1829)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito brunneipectus]]'' <small>Chapman, 1921</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito dayi]]'' <small>Cherrie, 1916</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito fitzpatricki]]'' <small>Seeholzer, Winger, Harvey, Cáceres & Weckstein, 2012</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito hypoleucus]]'' <small>Salvin, 1897</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito maculicoronatus]]'' <small>Lawrence, 1861</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito niger]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito quinticolor]]'' <small>D. G. Elliot, 1865</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito squamatus]]'' <small>Salvin, 1876</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Capito wallacei]]'' <small>O'Neill, Lane, Kratter, Capparella & Fox, 2000</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus castaneus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus elegans]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus flavescens]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus flavus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus galeatus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1822)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus grammicus]]'' <small>(Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus loricatus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus lugubris]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1851)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus obrieni]]'' <small>Short, 1973</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus ochraceus]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus spectabilis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1880</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus torquatus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Celeus undatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chelidoptera tenebrosa]]'' <small>(Pallas, 1782)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chloropicus namaquus]]'' <small>(A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chloropicus pyrrhogaster]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chloropicus xantholophus]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1883)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1877</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes festivus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus]]'' <small>(Tickell, 1833)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes haematribon]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes lucidus]]'' <small>(Scopoli, 1786)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes stricklandi]]'' <small>(E. L. Layard, 1854)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes strictus]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus]]'' <small>Walden & E. L. Layard, 1872</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha]]'' <small>(Gould, 1834)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysophlegma mentale]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Chrysophlegma miniaceum]]'' <small>(Pennant, 1769)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Colaptes aeruginosus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1862)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Colaptes atricollis]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1850)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Colaptes auratus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Colaptes auricularis]]'' <small>(Salvin & Godman, 1889)</small>}- |
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* -{''[[Colaptes campestris]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes chrysoides]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes fernandinae]]'' <small>Vigors, 1827</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes oceanicus]]'' <small>Olson, 2013</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes pitius]]'' <small>(Molina, 1782)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii]]'' <small>(Boissonneau, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1820)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rupicola]]'' <small>d'Orbigny, 1840</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos analis]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos assimilis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos atratus]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos darjellensis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos himalayensis]]'' <small>(Jardine & Selby, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos hyperythrus]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucopterus]]'' <small>(Salvadori, 1871)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos]]'' <small>(Bechstein, 1802)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos macei]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos noguchii]]'' <small>(Seebohm, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos syriacus]]'' <small>(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes auriceps]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes dorae]]'' <small>(Bates & Kinnear, 1935)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes medius]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos abyssinicus]]'' <small>(Stanley, 1814)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos elachus]]'' <small>Oberholser, 1919</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos elliotii]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos gabonensis]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos griseocephalus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos lugubris]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1857</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos obsoletus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos poecilolaemus]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1893</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos spodocephalus]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos stierlingi]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium everetti]]'' <small>(Tweeddale, 1878)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense]]'' <small>(Ljungh, 1797)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium psarodes]]'' <small>(A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium shorii]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates nuttallii]]'' <small>(Gambel, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus hodgei]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus martius]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus pileatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus schulzii]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1882)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii]]'' <small>(Lafresnaye, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco richardsoni]]'' <small>(G. R. Gray, 1846)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco tucinkae]]'' <small>(Seilern, 1913)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco versicolor]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis]]'' <small>Des Murs, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus]]'' <small>Goeldi, 1904</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula albirostris]]'' <small>Latham, 1790</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula chalcothorax]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1855</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula cyanescens]]'' <small>Deville, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula cyanicollis]]'' <small>Cassin, 1851</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula dea]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula galbula]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula leucogastra]]'' <small>Vieillot, 1817</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula pastazae]]'' <small>Taczanowski & von Berlepsch, 1885</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda]]'' <small>Cuvier, 1816</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula tombacea]]'' <small>von Spix, 1824</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus grantia]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus rafflesii]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus viridis]]'' <small>Blyth, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Geocolaptes olivaceus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco bonapartei]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco calvus]]'' <small>(Lafresnaye, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco peli]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1857</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco sladeni]]'' <small>Ogilvie-Grant, 1907</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hapaloptila castanea]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux, 1866)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hemicircus canente]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hemicircus concretus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus bicinctus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus ruficollis]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator archipelagicus]]'' <small>Temminck, 1832</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator conirostris]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator exilis]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator indicator]]'' <small>(Sparrman, 1777)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator maculatus]]'' <small>G. R. Gray, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator meliphilus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor]]'' <small>Stephens, 1815</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator pumilio]]'' <small>Chapin, 1958</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator variegatus]]'' <small>R. Lesson, 1830</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator willcocksi]]'' <small>Alexander, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator xanthonotus]]'' <small>Blyth, 1842</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamaralcyon tridactyla]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1817)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamerops aureus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx ruficollis]]'' <small>Wagler, 1830</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leiopicus mahrattensis]]'' <small>(Latham, 1801)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus albolarvatus]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus arizonae]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus borealis]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1809)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus stricklandi]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius bidentatus]]'' <small>(Shaw, 1799)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius chaplini]]'' <small>S. Clarke, 1920</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius dubius]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius guifsobalito]]'' <small>Hermann, 1783</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus]]'' <small>(de Filippi, 1853)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius melanopterus]]'' <small>(W. Peters, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius minor]]'' <small>(Cuvier, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius rolleti]]'' <small>(de Filippi, 1853)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius rubrifacies]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius undatus]]'' <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius vieilloti]]'' <small>(Leach, 1815)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila fulvogularis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila fusca]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila mystacalis]]'' <small>(Lafresnaye, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila panamensis]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila rufa]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila semicincta]]'' <small>Todd, 1925</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila striata]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes jugularis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tristis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes aurifrons]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes cactorum]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes candidus]]'' <small>(Otto, 1796)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes carolinus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes chrysauchen]]'' <small>Salvin, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes chrysogenys]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes cruentatus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes erythrocephalus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes flavifrons]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes herminieri]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes hoffmannii]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes hypopolius]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes lewis]]'' <small>(G. R. Gray, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes portoricensis]]'' <small>(Daudin, 1803)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pucherani]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pulcher]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pygmaeus]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1885)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes radiolatus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes rubricapillus]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes striatus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes uropygialis]]'' <small>(S. F. Baird, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melichneutes robustus]]'' <small>(Bates, 1909)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melignomon eisentrauti]]'' <small>Louette, 1981</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melignomon zenkeri]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micromonacha lanceolata]]'' <small>(Deville, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa atra]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa flavirostris]]'' <small>Strickland, 1850</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus]]'' <small>(Hahn & Küster, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa nigrifrons]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus fulvus]]'' <small>(Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus funebris]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus pulverulentus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nesoctites micromegas]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1866)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula amaurocephala]]'' <small>Chapman, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula brunnea]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula frontalis]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula ruficapilla]]'' <small>(Tschudi, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula sclateri]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1907</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus hyperrhynchus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus macrorhynchos]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus ordii]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus pectoralis]]'' <small>(G. R. Gray, 1846)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus swainsoni]]'' <small>(G. R. Gray, 1846)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus tectus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus chacuru]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus maculatus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus obamai]]'' <small>Whitney, Piacintini, Schunck, Alexio, Sousa, Silveira and Rego, 2013</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus radiatus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus striatipectus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus striolatus]]'' <small>(Pelzeln, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus caroli]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus nivosus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides arcticus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides dorsalis]]'' <small>S. F. Baird, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus aurulentus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus callopterus]]'' <small>(Lawrence, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus flavigula]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus leucolaemus]]'' <small>(Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus litae]]'' <small>(Rothschild, 1901)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus simplex]]'' <small>(Salvin, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus albosquamatus]]'' <small>d'Orbigny, 1840</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons]]'' <small>Pelzeln, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus castelnau]]'' <small>Malherbe, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cinnamomeus]]'' <small>Wagler, 1829</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus]]'' <small>Temminck, 1825</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus dorbignyanus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus fuscus]]'' <small>Pelzeln, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus granadensis]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus innominatus]]'' <small>Burton, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus lafresnayi]]'' <small>Malherbe, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus limae]]'' <small>E. Snethlage, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus minutissimus]]'' <small>(Pallas, 1782)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus nebulosus]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1866</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus nigropunctatus]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus pumilus]]'' <small>Cabanis & Heine, 1863</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus pygmaeus]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus rufiventris]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus sclateri]]'' <small>Taczanowski, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus spilogaster]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1866</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus steindachneri]]'' <small>Taczanowski, 1882</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus subtilis]]'' <small>Stager, 1968</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus temminckii]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus varzeae]]'' <small>E. Snethlage, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus awokera]]'' <small>Temminck, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus]]'' <small>J. F. Gmelin, 1788</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus]]'' <small>Vieillot, 1818</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus erythropygius]]'' <small>(D. G. Elliot, 1865)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus puniceus]]'' <small>Horsfield, 1821</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus rabieri]]'' <small>(Oustalet, 1898)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus sharpei]]'' <small>(H. Saunders, 1872)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus squamatus]]'' <small>Vigors, 1831</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus vaillantii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus viridanus]]'' <small>Blyth, 1843</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus viridis]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus vittatus]]'' <small>Vieillot, 1818</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus xanthopygaeus]]'' <small>(J. E. Gray & G. R. Gray, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus atroflavus]]'' <small>(Sparrman, 1798)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus chrysoconus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus coryphaea]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus leucomystax]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus makawai]]'' <small>Benson & Irwin, 1965</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus pusillus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus scolopaceus]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus simplex]]'' <small>(G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus subsulphureus]]'' <small>(Fraser, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus insignis]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus regulus]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1850</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus zambesiae]]'' <small>Shelley, 1894</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon annamensis]]'' <small>(Robinson & Kloss, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon armillaris]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon asiaticus]]'' <small>(Latham, 1790)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon auricularis]]'' <small>(Robinson & Kloss, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon australis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon chersonesus]]'' <small>(Chasen & Kloss, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon chrysopogon]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon corvinus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon eximius]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faber]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faiostrictus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon flavifrons]]'' <small>(Cuvier, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon franklinii]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1842)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon henricii]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon incognitus]]'' <small>(Hume, 1874)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon javensis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lagrandieri]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux, 1868)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lineatus]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon malabaricus]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon monticola]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon mystacophanos]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon nuchalis]]'' <small>(Gould, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon oorti]]'' <small>(S. Müller, 1836)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon pulcherrimus]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1888)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon pyrolophus]]'' <small>S. Müller, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon rafflesii]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon rubricapillus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon viridis]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon zeylanicus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus aracari]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus azara]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1819)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus bailloni]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1819)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus beauharnaesii]]'' <small>Wagler, 1832</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus bitorquatus]]'' <small>Vigors, 1826</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus castanotis]]'' <small>Gould, 1834</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus erythropygius]]'' <small>Gould, 1843</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus frantzii]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1861</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus inscriptus]]'' <small>Swainson, 1822</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus mariae]]'' <small>Gould, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus pluricinctus]]'' <small>Gould, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus sanguineus]]'' <small>Gould, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus torquatus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus viridis]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos ambiguus]]'' <small>Swainson, 1823</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos brevis]]'' <small>Meyer de Schauensee, 1945</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos citreolaemus]]'' <small>Gould, 1844</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos dicolorus]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1766</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos sulfuratus]]'' <small>R. Lesson, 1830</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos toco]]'' <small>P. L. S. Müller, 1776</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos tucanus]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos vitellinus]]'' <small>M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Reinwardtipicus validus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1825)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia abnormis]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1825)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia africana]]'' <small>J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia ochracea]]'' <small>Hodgson, 1837</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera gouldii]]'' <small>(Natterer, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera maculirostris]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera nattereri]]'' <small>(Gould, 1835)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera piperivora]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera reinwardtii]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera spectabilis]]'' <small>Cassin, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Semnornis frantzii]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1864)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Semnornis ramphastinus]]'' <small>(Jardine, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus nuchalis]]'' <small>S. F. Baird, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus ruber]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus thyroideus]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus varius]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema anchietae]]'' <small>(Barboza du Bocage, 1869)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema leucotis]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1880)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1893)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus darnaudii]]'' <small>(Prévost & Des Murs, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus erythrocephalus]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1878</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus margaritatus]]'' <small>(Cretzschmar, 1828)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus purpuratus]]'' <small>J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus vaillantii]]'' <small>Ranzani, 1821</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema diademata]]'' <small>(Heuglin, 1861)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema frontata]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1880)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema hirsuta]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema lacrymosa]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1878</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema leucomelas]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema melanocephala]]'' <small>(Cretzschmar, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis affinis]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis callonotus]]'' <small>(Waterhouse, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis cassini]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis chocoensis]]'' <small>Todd, 1919</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis dignus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis frontalis]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1883)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis lignarius]]'' <small>(Molina, 1782)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis maculifrons]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis mixtus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis nigriceps]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis sanguineus]]'' <small>(A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis spilogaster]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Xiphidiopicus percussus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1836)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus maculatus]]'' <small>(Scopoli, 1786)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus moluccensis]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus nanus]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus ramsayi]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus temminckii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
{{colend}} |
|||
</div> |
|||
=== Подврсте === |
|||
<div style="height:200px; overflow:auto; border:thin grey solid; padding:4px;"> |
|||
{{colbegin|colwidth=20em}} |
|||
* -{''[[Andigena hypoglauca hypoglauca]]'' <small>(Gould, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Andigena hypoglauca lateralis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1923</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Andigena nigrirostris nigrirostris]]'' <small>(Waterhouse, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Andigena nigrirostris occidentalis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Andigena nigrirostris spilorhynchus]]'' <small>Gould, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus albivitta albivitta]]'' <small>(Boissonneau, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus albivitta griseigularis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus albivitta lautus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus albivitta phaeolaemus]]'' <small>Gould, 1874</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus atrogularis atrogularis]]'' <small>(J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus atrogularis cyanolaemus]]'' <small>Gould, 1866</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus atrogularis dimidiatus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1886</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis caeruleogularis]]'' <small>Gould, 1853</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis cognatus]]'' <small>Nelson, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus haematopygus haematopygus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1835)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus haematopygus sexnotatus]]'' <small>Gould, 1868</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus prasinus prasinus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus prasinus virescens]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus prasinus volcanius]]'' <small>Dickey & van Rossem, 1930</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus prasinus warneri]]'' <small>Winker, 2000</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus sulcatus calorhynchus]]'' <small>Gould, 1874</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus sulcatus erythrognathus]]'' <small>Gould, 1874</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus sulcatus sulcatus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1820)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus whitelianus duidae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus whitelianus osgoodi]]'' <small>Blake, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Aulacorhynchus whitelianus whitelianus]]'' <small>Salvin & Godman, 1882</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis annamensis]]'' <small>Kinnear, 1926</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis cameroni]]'' <small>Robinson, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis hainanus]]'' <small>(Ogilvie-Grant, 1899)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis pyrrhotis]]'' <small>(Hodgson, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Blythipicus pyrrhotis sinensis]]'' <small>(Rickett, 1897)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris caquetae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1917</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris fulviventris]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris lugubris]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris melanosterna]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1855</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris naumburgae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1931</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris obscuriceps]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1947</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Brachygalba lugubris phaeonota]]'' <small>Todd, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Bucco tamatia hypnaleus]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Bucco tamatia pulmentum]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1856</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Bucco tamatia tamatia]]'' <small>J. F. Gmelin, 1788</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Caloramphus fuliginosus fuliginosus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Caloramphus fuliginosus tertius]]'' <small>Chasen & Kloss, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus guatemalensis guatemalensis]]'' <small>(Hartlaub, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus guatemalensis nelsoni]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus guatemalensis regius]]'' <small>Reichenbach, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus haematogaster haematogaster]]'' <small>(Tschudi, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus haematogaster splendens]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus melanoleucos cearae]]'' <small>(Cory, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus melanoleucos malherbii]]'' <small>G. R. Gray, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus melanoleucos melanoleucos]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus pollens peruvianus]]'' <small>(Cory, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus pollens pollens]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus principalis bairdii]]'' <small>Cassin, 1864</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus principalis principalis]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus rubricollis olallae]]'' <small>(Gyldenstolpe, 1945)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus rubricollis rubricollis]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campephilus rubricollis trachelopyrus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1857)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni abingoni]]'' <small>(A. Smith, 1836)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni anderssoni]]'' <small>(Roberts, 1936)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni chrysura]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni constricta]]'' <small>Clancey, 1965</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni kavirondensis]]'' <small>van Someren, 1926</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera abingoni suahelica]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera bennettii bennettii]]'' <small>(A. Smith, 1836)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera bennettii capricorni]]'' <small>Strickland, 1853</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera cailliautii cailliautii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera cailliautii loveridgei]]'' <small>Hartert, 1920</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera cailliautii nyansae]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera cailliautii permista]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1876)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera nubica nubica]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera nubica pallida]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera punctuligera balia]]'' <small>(Heuglin, 1871)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera punctuligera punctuligera]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera taeniolaema hausburgi]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Campethera taeniolaema taeniolaema]]'' <small>Reichenow & Neumann, 1895</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus amazonicus]]'' <small>Deville & Des Murs, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus aurantiicinctus]]'' <small>Dalmas, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus auratus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus hypochondriacus]]'' <small>Chapman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus insperatus]]'' <small>Cherrie, 1916</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus nitidior]]'' <small>Chapman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus orosae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito auratus punctatus]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito hypoleucus carrikeri]]'' <small>G. R. Graves, 1986</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito hypoleucus extinctus]]'' <small>G. R. Graves, 1986</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito hypoleucus hypoleucus]]'' <small>Salvin, 1897</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito maculicoronatus maculicoronatus]]'' <small>Lawrence, 1861</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Capito maculicoronatus rubrilateralis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans citreopygius]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1867</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans deltanus]]'' <small>Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans elegans]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans hellmayri]]'' <small>von Berlepsch, 1908</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans jumanus]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus elegans leotaudi]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1906</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus flavescens flavescens]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus flavescens intercedens]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1908</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus flavus flavus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus flavus subflavus]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus grammicus grammicus]]'' <small>(Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus grammicus latifasciatus]]'' <small>Seilern, 1936</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus grammicus subcervinus]]'' <small>Todd, 1937</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus grammicus verreauxii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1858)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus loricatus diversus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1914</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus loricatus innotatus]]'' <small>Todd, 1917</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus loricatus loricatus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus loricatus mentalis]]'' <small>Cassin, 1860</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus lugubris kerri]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus lugubris lugubris]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus spectabilis exsul]]'' <small>Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus spectabilis spectabilis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1880</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus torquatus occidentalis]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus torquatus tinnunculus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus torquatus torquatus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus undatus amacurensis]]'' <small>Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus undatus multifasciatus]]'' <small>(Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Celeus undatus undatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chelidoptera tenebrosa brasiliensis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chelidoptera tenebrosa pallida]]'' <small>Cory, 1913</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chelidoptera tenebrosa tenebrosa]]'' <small>(Pallas, 1782)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chloropicus namaquus coalescens]]'' <small>(Clancey, 1958)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chloropicus namaquus namaquus]]'' <small>(A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chloropicus namaquus schoensis]]'' <small>(Rüppell, 1842)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes festivus festivus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes festivus tantus]]'' <small>Ripley, 1946</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus andrewsi]]'' <small>Amadon, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus guttacristatus]]'' <small>(Tickell, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus indomalayicus]]'' <small>Hesse, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus socialis]]'' <small>Koelz, 1939</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus sultaneus]]'' <small>(Hodgson, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes lucidus lucidus]]'' <small>(Scopoli, 1786)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes lucidus montanus]]'' <small>Ogilvie-Grant, 1905</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes lucidus rufopunctatus]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes strictus kangeanensis]]'' <small>Hoogerwerf, 1963</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysocolaptes strictus strictus]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha flavinucha]]'' <small>(Gould, 1834)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha korinchi]]'' <small>Chasen, 1940</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha kumaonense]]'' <small>Koelz, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha mystacale]]'' <small>Salvadori, 1879</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha pierrei]]'' <small>(Oustalet, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha ricketti]]'' <small>Styan, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha styani]]'' <small>Ogilvie-Grant, 1899</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma flavinucha wrayi]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1888</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma mentale humii]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma mentale mentale]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma miniaceum malaccense]]'' <small>(Latham, 1790)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma miniaceum miniaceum]]'' <small>(Pennant, 1769)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma miniaceum niasense]]'' <small>Büttikofer, 1896</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Chrysophlegma miniaceum perlutum]]'' <small>(Kloss, 1918)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes atricollis atricollis]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes atricollis peruvianus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus auratus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus cafer]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus chrysocaulosus]]'' <small>Gundlach, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus collaris]]'' <small>Vigors, 1829</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus gundlachi]]'' <small>Cory, 1886</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus luteus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus mexicanoides]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1844</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus mexicanus]]'' <small>Swainson, 1827</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus nanus]]'' <small>Griscom, 1934</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes auratus rufipileus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1876</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes campestris campestris]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes campestris campestroides]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes chrysoides brunnescens]]'' <small>Anthony, 1895</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes chrysoides chrysoides]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes chrysoides mearnsi]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes chrysoides tenebrosus]]'' <small>van Rossem, 1930</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros leucofrenatus]]'' <small>Leybold, 1873</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros melanochloros]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros melanolaimus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1857)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros nattereri]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes melanochloros nigroviridis]]'' <small>(C. H. B. Grant, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula guttatus]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula punctigula]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula punctipectus]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula striatigularis]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1914)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula ujhelyii]]'' <small>(Madarász, 1912)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes punctigula zuliae]]'' <small>(Cory, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii atriceps]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1876)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii brevirostris]]'' <small>(Taczanowski, 1875)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii meridae]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1923)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii quindiuna]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1923)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii rivolii]]'' <small>(Boissonneau, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rivolii zuliensis]]'' <small>(Aveledo & Perez, 1989)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus alleni]]'' <small>(Bangs, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus buenavistae]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus canipileus]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus chrysogaster]]'' <small>(von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus coloratus]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1923)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus deltanus]]'' <small>(Aveledo & Ginés, 1953)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus guianae]]'' <small>(Hellmayr, 1918)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus gularis]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus meridensis]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus nigriceps]]'' <small>(Blake, 1941)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus paraquensis]]'' <small>(Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1948)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus rubiginosus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1820)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus rubripileus]]'' <small>(Salvadori & Festa, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus tobagensis]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus trinitatis]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus tucumanus]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1883)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus viridissimus]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1939)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rubiginosus yucatanensis]]'' <small>(S. Cabot, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rupicola cinereicapillus]]'' <small>Reichenbach, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rupicola puna]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1883</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Colaptes rupicola rupicola]]'' <small>d'Orbigny, 1840</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos analis analis]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos analis andamanensis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1859)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos analis longipennis]]'' <small>Hesse, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos atratus atratus]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos atratus vietnamensis]]'' <small>Stepanyan, 1988</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos darjellensis darjellensis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos darjellensis desmursi]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux, 1871)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos himalayensis albescens]]'' <small>(E. C. S. Baker, 1926)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos himalayensis himalayensis]]'' <small>(Jardine & Selby, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos hyperythrus annamensis]]'' <small>(Kloss, 1925)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos hyperythrus hyperythrus]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos hyperythrus marshalli]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1912)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos hyperythrus subrufinus]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos fohkiensis]]'' <small>(Buturlin, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos insularis]]'' <small>(Gould, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos leucotos]]'' <small>(Bechstein, 1802)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos lilfordi]]'' <small>(Sharpe & Dresser, 1871)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos namiyei]]'' <small>(Stejneger, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos owstoni]]'' <small>(Ogawa, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos quelpartensis]]'' <small>(Kuroda & Mori, 1918)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos stejnegeri]]'' <small>(Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos subcirris]]'' <small>(Stejneger, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos takahashii]]'' <small>(Kuroda & Mori, 1920)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos tangi]]'' <small>Cheng, 1956</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos leucotos uralensis]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos macei macei]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos macei westermani]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major anglicus]]'' <small>Hartert, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major beicki]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major brevirostris]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major cabanisi]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major canariensis]]'' <small>(A. F. Koenig, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major candidus]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major hainanus]]'' <small>Hartert & Hesse, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major harterti]]'' <small>Arrigoni degli Oddi, 1902</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major hispanus]]'' <small>(Schluter, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major italiae]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major japonicus]]'' <small>(Seebohm, 1883)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major kamtschaticus]]'' <small>(Dybowski, 1883)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major major]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major mandarinus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1857)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major mauritanus]]'' <small>(C. L. Brehm, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major numidus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major paphlagoniae]]'' <small>(Kummerlöwe & Niethammer, 1935)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major parroti]]'' <small>Hartert, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major pinetorum]]'' <small>(C. L. Brehm, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major poelzami]]'' <small>(Bogdanov, 1879)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major stresemanni]]'' <small>(Rensch, 1923)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major tenuirostris]]'' <small>Buturlin, 1906</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major thanneri]]'' <small>le Roi, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos major wulashanicus]]'' <small>Cheng, Xian, Y. Zhang & Jiang, 1975</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos syriacus milleri]]'' <small>Zarudny, 1909</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos syriacus syriacus]]'' <small>(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocopos syriacus transcaucasicus]]'' <small>Buturlin, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes medius anatoliae]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1912)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes medius caucasicus]]'' <small>Bianchi, 1904</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes medius medius]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendrocoptes medius sanctijohannis]]'' <small>(Blanford, 1873)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos elliotii elliotii]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos elliotii johnstoni]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens fuscescens]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens hartlaubii]]'' <small>Malherbe, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens hemprichii]]'' <small>(Ehrenberg, 1833)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens intermedius]]'' <small>Roberts, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens lafresnayi]]'' <small>Malherbe, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens lepidus]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens loandae]]'' <small>C. H. B. Grant, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens massaicus]]'' <small>Neumann, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos fuscescens sharpii]]'' <small>Oustalet, 1879</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos gabonensis gabonensis]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos gabonensis reichenowi]]'' <small>Sjöstedt, 1893</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae abessinicus]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae centralis]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae goertae]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae koenigi]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1903)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos goertae meridionalis]]'' <small>Louette & Prigogine, 1982</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos griseocephalus griseocephalus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos griseocephalus kilimensis]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1926)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos griseocephalus ruwenzori]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos obsoletus crateri]]'' <small>(W. L. Sclater & Moreau, 1935)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos obsoletus heuglini]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1904)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos obsoletus ingens]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos obsoletus obsoletus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos spodocephalus rhodeogaster]]'' <small>(G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dendropicos spodocephalus spodocephalus]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense benghalense]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense dilutum]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense jaffnense]]'' <small>(Whistler, 1944)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense puncticolle]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium benghalense tehminae]]'' <small>(Whistler & Kinnear, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense borneonense]]'' <small>(A. J. C. Dubois, 1897)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense exsul]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1901)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense intermedium]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense javanense]]'' <small>(Ljungh, 1797)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium javanense malabaricum]]'' <small>Whistler, 1934</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium shorii anguste]]'' <small>Ripley, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dinopium shorii shorii]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius cathpharius]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius innixus]]'' <small>Bangs & J. L. Peters, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius ludlowi]]'' <small>(Vaurie, 1959)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius pernyii]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux, 1867)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius pyrrhothorax]]'' <small>(Hume, 1881)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates cathpharius tenebrosus]]'' <small>Rothschild, 1926</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor amurensis]]'' <small>(Buturlin, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor buturlini]]'' <small>Hartert, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor colchicus]]'' <small>(Buturlin, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor comminutus]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1907)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor danfordi]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1883)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor hortorum]]'' <small>(C. L. Brehm, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor hyrcanus]]'' <small>(Zarudny & Bilkevitch, 1913)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor immaculatus]]'' <small>(Stejneger, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor kamtschatkensis]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor ledouci]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor minor]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor morgani]]'' <small>(Zarudny & Loudon, 1904)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates minor quadrifasciatus]]'' <small>(Radde, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens fumidus]]'' <small>Maynard, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens gairdnerii]]'' <small>(Audubon, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens glacialis]]'' <small>Grinnell, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens leucurus]]'' <small>(Hartlaub, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens medianus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens pubescens]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates pubescens turati]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris cactophilus]]'' <small>Oberholser, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris eremicus]]'' <small>Oberholser, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris graysoni]]'' <small>(S. F. Baird, 1874)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris leucoptilurus]]'' <small>Oberholser, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris lucasanus]]'' <small>(Xántus, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris parvus]]'' <small>(S. Cabot, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris scalaris]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris sinaloensis]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1887</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryobates scalaris soulei]]'' <small>(Banks, 1963)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis cebuensis]]'' <small>Kennedy, 1987</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis confusus]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1913)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis esthloterus]]'' <small>Parkes, 1971</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis feddeni]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis forresti]]'' <small>Rothschild, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis hargitti]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis hodgsonii]]'' <small>(Jerdon, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis javensis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis mindorensis]]'' <small>(Steere, 1890)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis multilunatus]]'' <small>(McGregor, 1907)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis parvus]]'' <small>(Richmond, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis pectoralis]]'' <small>(Tweeddale, 1878)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis philippinensis]]'' <small>(Steere, 1890)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis richardsi]]'' <small>Tristram, 1879</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus javensis suluensis]]'' <small>(W. Blasius, 1890)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus erythrops]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus fuscipennis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1860</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus lineatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus scapularis]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus lineatus similis]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus martius khamensis]]'' <small>(Buturlin, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus martius martius]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus pileatus abieticola]]'' <small>(Bangs, 1898)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Dryocopus pileatus pileatus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii aequatorialis]]'' <small>(Salvadori & Festa, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii anomalus]]'' <small>Griscom, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii bourcierii]]'' <small>(Lafresnaye, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii occidentalis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1914</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii orientalis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1914</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco bourcierii salvini]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1891)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco richardsoni aurantiicollis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco richardsoni nigriceps]]'' <small>Chapman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco richardsoni purusianus]]'' <small>Gyldenstolpe, 1951</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco richardsoni richardsoni]]'' <small>(G. R. Gray, 1846)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco versicolor glaucogularis]]'' <small>(Tschudi, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco versicolor steerii]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1878)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Eubucco versicolor versicolor]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula albirostris albirostris]]'' <small>Latham, 1790</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula albirostris chalcocephala]]'' <small>Deville, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula dea amazonum]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula dea brunneiceps]]'' <small>(Todd, 1943)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula dea dea]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula dea phainopepla]]'' <small>(Todd, 1943)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda brevirostris]]'' <small>Cory, 1913</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda heterogyna]]'' <small>Todd, 1932</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda melanogenia]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1852</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda pallens]]'' <small>Bangs, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda ruficauda]]'' <small>Cuvier, 1816</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula ruficauda rufoviridis]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1851</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula tombacea mentalis]]'' <small>Todd, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Galbula tombacea tombacea]]'' <small>von Spix, 1824</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus grantia grantia]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus grantia indochinensis]]'' <small>Delacour, 1927</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus grantia viridanus]]'' <small>Slater, 1897</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus rafflesii dulitensis]]'' <small>(Delacour, 1946)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus rafflesii rafflesii]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus viridis robinsoni]]'' <small>Kloss, 1918</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gecinulus viridis viridis]]'' <small>Blyth, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco bonapartei bonapartei]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco bonapartei cinereiceps]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco calvus calvus]]'' <small>(Lafresnaye, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco calvus congicus]]'' <small>Chapin, 1932</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Gymnobucco calvus vernayi]]'' <small>Boulton, 1931</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hemicircus concretus concretus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hemicircus concretus sordidus]]'' <small>(Eyton, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus bicinctus bicinctus]]'' <small>(Gould, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus bicinctus stoicus]]'' <small>Wetmore, 1939</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus ruficollis coloratus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1914</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus ruficollis decolor]]'' <small>Todd & Carriker, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus ruficollis ruficollis]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Hypnelus ruficollis striaticollis]]'' <small>Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1958</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator conirostris conirostris]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator conirostris ussheri]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1902</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator exilis exilis]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator exilis pachyrhynchus]]'' <small>(Heuglin, 1864)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator exilis poensis]]'' <small>Alexander, 1903</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator maculatus maculatus]]'' <small>G. R. Gray, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator maculatus stictithorax]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator meliphilus angolensis]]'' <small>Monard, 1934</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator meliphilus meliphilus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor damarensis]]'' <small>(Roberts, 1928)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor diadematus]]'' <small>Rüppell, 1837</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor minor]]'' <small>Stephens, 1815</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor riggenbachi]]'' <small>Zedlitz, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor senegalensis]]'' <small>Neumann, 1908</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator minor teitensis]]'' <small>Neumann, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator willcocksi ansorgei]]'' <small>C. H. B. Grant, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator willcocksi hutsoni]]'' <small>Bannerman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Indicator willcocksi willcocksi]]'' <small>Alexander, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamerops aureus aureus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamerops aureus isidori]]'' <small>Deville, 1849</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamerops aureus penardi]]'' <small>Bangs & Barbour, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jacamerops aureus ridgwayi]]'' <small>Todd, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx ruficollis aequatorialis]]'' <small>Rüppell, 1842</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx ruficollis pulchricollis]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1884</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx ruficollis ruficollis]]'' <small>Wagler, 1830</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla chinensis]]'' <small>Hesse, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla himalayana]]'' <small>Vaurie, 1959</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla mauretanica]]'' <small>Rothschild, 1909</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla sarudnyi]]'' <small>Loudon, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla torquilla]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Jynx torquilla tschusii]]'' <small>O. Kleinschmidt, 1907</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leiopicus mahrattensis mahrattensis]]'' <small>(Latham, 1801)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leiopicus mahrattensis pallescens]]'' <small>(Biswas, 1951)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus albolarvatus albolarvatus]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus albolarvatus gravirostris]]'' <small>(Grinnell, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus arizonae arizonae]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus arizonae fraterculus]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus fumigatus]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus obscuratus]]'' <small>(Chapman, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus oleagineus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus reichenbachi]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus fumigatus sanguinolentus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1859)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus audubonii]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus extimus]]'' <small>(Bangs, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus harrisi]]'' <small>(Audubon, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus hyloscopus]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus icastus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus intermedius]]'' <small>(Nelson, 1900)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus jardinii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus leucothorectis]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus maynardi]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus monticola]]'' <small>(Anthony, 1896)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus orius]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus picoideus]]'' <small>(Osgood, 1901)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus piger]]'' <small>(G. M. Allen, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus sanctorum]]'' <small>(Nelson, 1897)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus septentrionalis]]'' <small>(Nuttall, 1840)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus terraenovae]]'' <small>(Batchelder, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Leuconotopicus villosus villosus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius bidentatus aequatorialis]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius bidentatus bidentatus]]'' <small>(Shaw, 1799)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus adamauae]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus albicauda]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1881)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus leucocephalus]]'' <small>(de Filippi, 1853)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus leucogaster]]'' <small>(Barboza du Bocage, 1877)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus lynesi]]'' <small>C. H. B. Grant & Mackworth-Praed, 1938</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius leucocephalus senex]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius minor macclounii]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1899)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius minor minor]]'' <small>(Cuvier, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus bocagei]]'' <small>(Sousa, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus congicus]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1898)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus irroratus]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1878)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus pumilio]]'' <small>Grote, 1927</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus torquatus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus vivacens]]'' <small>Clancey, 1977</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius torquatus zombae]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1893)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius undatus leucogenys]]'' <small>(Blundell & Lovat, 1899)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius undatus salvadorii]]'' <small>Neumann, 1903</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius undatus thiogaster]]'' <small>Neumann, 1903</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius undatus undatus]]'' <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius vieilloti buchanani]]'' <small>Hartert, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius vieilloti rubescens]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Lybius vieilloti vieilloti]]'' <small>(Leach, 1815)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila panamensis inornata]]'' <small>(Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila panamensis magdalenae]]'' <small>Todd, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila panamensis panamensis]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila panamensis poliopis]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila rufa brunnescens]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer, 1931</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila rufa rufa]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila striata minor]]'' <small>Sassi, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Malacoptila striata striata]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tristis grammithorax]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tristis tristis]]'' <small>(Horsfield, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki batu]]'' <small>Meyer de Schauensee & Ripley, 1940</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki infuscatus]]'' <small>Salvadori, 1887</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki percnerpes]]'' <small>Oberholser, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki pulonis]]'' <small>Chasen & Kloss, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Meiglyptes tukki tukki]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes chrysogenys chrysogenys]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes chrysogenys flavinuchus]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus albeolus]]'' <small>Todd, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus angustifrons]]'' <small>S. F. Baird, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus bairdi]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus flavigula]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus formicivorus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus lineatus]]'' <small>(Dickey & van Rossem, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes formicivorus striatipectus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1874</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pygmaeus pygmaeus]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1885)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pygmaeus rubricomus]]'' <small>J. L. Peters, 1948</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes pygmaeus tysoni]]'' <small>(J. Bond, 1936)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes rubricapillus paraguanae]]'' <small>(Gilliard, 1940)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes rubricapillus seductus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes rubricapillus subfusculus]]'' <small>(Wetmore, 1957)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi canescens]]'' <small>(Salvin, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi dubius]]'' <small>(S. Cabot, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi grateloupensis]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1839)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi hughlandi]]'' <small>Dickerman, 1987</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi insulanus]]'' <small>(J. Bond, 1936)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi leei]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1885)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi pauper]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1888)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi polygrammus]]'' <small>(Cabanis, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi santacruzi]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi turneffensis]]'' <small>(Russell, 1963)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes santacruzi veraecrucis]]'' <small>Nelson, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris blakei]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris caymanensis]]'' <small>(Cory, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris murceus]]'' <small>(Bangs, 1910)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris nyeanus]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes superciliaris superciliaris]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes uropygialis brewsteri]]'' <small>(Ridgway, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes uropygialis cardonensis]]'' <small>(Grinnell, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Melanerpes uropygialis uropygialis]]'' <small>(S. F. Baird, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus annamensis]]'' <small>Delacour & Jabouille, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus badiosus]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus badius]]'' <small>(Raffles, 1822)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus brachyurus]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus fokiensis]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus holroydi]]'' <small>Swinhoe, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus humei]]'' <small>Kloss, 1918</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus jerdonii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus phaioceps]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Micropternus brachyurus williamsoni]]'' <small>Kloss, 1918</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus fidelis]]'' <small>Nelson, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus grandior]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1868</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus morphoeus]]'' <small>(Hahn & Küster, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus pallescens]]'' <small>Cassin, 1860</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus peruana]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1856</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus rikeri]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa morphoeus sclateri]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa nigrifrons canescens]]'' <small>Todd, 1937</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Monasa nigrifrons nigrifrons]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus fulvus fulvus]]'' <small>(Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus fulvus wallacei]]'' <small>Tweeddale, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus funebris fuliginosus]]'' <small>Tweeddale, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus funebris funebris]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus pulverulentus harterti]]'' <small>Hesse, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus pulverulentus mohun]]'' <small>Ripley, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Mulleripicus pulverulentus pulverulentus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nesoctites micromegas abbotti]]'' <small>Wetmore, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nesoctites micromegas micromegas]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1866)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula frontalis frontalis]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula frontalis pallescens]]'' <small>Todd, 1919</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula frontalis stulta]]'' <small>Wetmore, 1953</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula cineracea]]'' <small>P. L. Sclater, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula duidae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1914</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula interfluvialis]]'' <small>Parkes, 1970</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula rubecula]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula simplex]]'' <small>Todd, 1937</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula simulatrix]]'' <small>Parkes, 1970</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula rubecula tapanahoniensis]]'' <small>Mees, 1968</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula ruficapilla inundata]]'' <small>Novaes, 1991</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula ruficapilla nattereri]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula ruficapilla ruficapilla]]'' <small>(Tschudi, 1844)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nonnula ruficapilla rufipectus]]'' <small>Chapman, 1928</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus hyperrhynchus hyperrhynchus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus hyperrhynchus paraensis]]'' <small>Sassi, 1932</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus tectus picatus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus tectus subtectus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater, 1860)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Notharchus tectus tectus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus chacuru chacuru]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus chacuru uncirostris]]'' <small>(Stolzmann, 1926)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus striolatus striolatus]]'' <small>(Pelzeln, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Nystalus striolatus torridus]]'' <small>Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1940</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus caroli arizelus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1899)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus caroli caroli]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus nivosus herberti]]'' <small>(Alexander, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus nivosus nivosus]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1837)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pardipicus nivosus poensis]]'' <small>(Alexander, 1903)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides dorsalis bacatus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1900</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides dorsalis dorsalis]]'' <small>S. F. Baird, 1858</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides dorsalis fasciatus]]'' <small>S. F. Baird, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus albidior]]'' <small>Stejneger, 1885</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus alpinus]]'' <small>C. L. Brehm, 1831</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus crissoleucus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus funebris]]'' <small>J. Verreaux, 1871</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus inouyei]]'' <small>Yamashina, 1943</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus kurodai]]'' <small>Yamashina, 1930</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus tianschanicus]]'' <small>Buturlin, 1907</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picoides tridactylus tridactylus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros capistratus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros chrysochloros]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros laemostictus]]'' <small>Todd, 1937</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros paraensis]]'' <small>(E. Snethlage, 1907)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros polyzonus]]'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus chrysochloros xanthochlorus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1875)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus flavigula erythropis]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1818)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus flavigula flavigula]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Piculus flavigula magnus]]'' <small>(Cherrie & Reichenberger, 1921)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus albosquamatus albosquamatus]]'' <small>d'Orbigny, 1840</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus albosquamatus guttifer]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1866</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons aurifrons]]'' <small>Pelzeln, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons borbae]]'' <small>Pelzeln, 1870</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons flavifrons]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons juruanus]]'' <small>Gyldenstolpe, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons purusianus]]'' <small>Todd, 1946</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons transfasciatus]]'' <small>Hellmayr & Gyldenstolpe, 1937</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus aurifrons wallacii]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus]]'' <small>Wagler, 1829</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cinnamomeus perijanus]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1944</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cinnamomeus persaturatus]]'' <small>Haffer, 1961</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cinnamomeus venezuelensis]]'' <small>Cory, 1913</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus cirratus]]'' <small>Temminck, 1825</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus confusus]]'' <small>Kinnear, 1927</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus macconnelli]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus pilcomayensis]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus thamnophiloides]]'' <small>Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1942</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus cirratus tucumanus]]'' <small>Hartert, 1909</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus dorbignyanus dorbignyanus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus dorbignyanus jelskii]]'' <small>Taczanowski, 1882</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis alegriae]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis buffonii]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis clarus]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1946</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis exilis]]'' <small>(M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis pernambucensis]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer, 1947</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus exilis undulatus]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus granadensis antioquensis]]'' <small>Chapman, 1915</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus granadensis granadensis]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus innominatus chinensis]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1881)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus innominatus innominatus]]'' <small>Burton, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus innominatus malayorum]]'' <small>Hartert, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus lafresnayi lafresnayi]]'' <small>Malherbe, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus lafresnayi punctifrons]]'' <small>Taczanowski, 1886</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus lafresnayi pusillus]]'' <small>Pinto, 1936</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus lafresnayi taczanowskii]]'' <small>Domaniewski, 1925</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus dimotus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1903</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus eisenmanni]]'' <small>Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1966</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus flavotinctus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1889</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus harterti]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1909</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus olivaceus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus olivaceus tachirensis]]'' <small>Phelps & Gilliard, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus rufiventris brunneifrons]]'' <small>Stager, 1968</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus rufiventris grandis]]'' <small>Carriker, 1930</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus rufiventris rufiventris]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1838)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus sclateri parvistriatus]]'' <small>Chapman, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus sclateri porcullae]]'' <small>J. Bond, 1954</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus sclateri sclateri]]'' <small>Taczanowski, 1877</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus spilogaster orinocensis]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1950</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus spilogaster pallidus]]'' <small>E. Snethlage, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus spilogaster spilogaster]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1866</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus apurensis]]'' <small>Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1987</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus lovejoyi]]'' <small>Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1987</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus obsoletus]]'' <small>J. A. Allen, 1892</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus roehli]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1944</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picumnus squamulatus squamulatus]]'' <small>Lafresnaye, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus awokera awokera]]'' <small>Temminck, 1836</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus awokera horii]]'' <small>Taka-Tsukasa, 1918</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus awokera takatsukasae]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus canus]]'' <small>J. F. Gmelin, 1788</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus dedemi]]'' <small>(van Oort, 1911)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus guerini]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus hessei]]'' <small>Gyldenstolpe, 1916</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus jessoensis]]'' <small>Stejneger, 1886</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus kogo]]'' <small>(Bianchi, 1906)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus robinsoni]]'' <small>(Ogilvie-Grant, 1906)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus sanguiniceps]]'' <small>E. C. S. Baker, 1926</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus sobrinus]]'' <small>J. L. Peters, 1948</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus sordidior]]'' <small>(Rippon, 1906)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus canus tancolo]]'' <small>(Gould, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus annamensis]]'' <small>R. Meinertzhagen, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus chlorigaster]]'' <small>Jerdon, 1845</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus chlorolophus]]'' <small>Vieillot, 1818</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus citrinocristatus]]'' <small>(Rickett, 1901)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus longipennis]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1910)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus rodgeri]]'' <small>(Hartert & A. L. Butler, 1898)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus simlae]]'' <small>R. Meinertzhagen, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus vanheysti]]'' <small>(Robinson & Kloss, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus chlorolophus wellsi]]'' <small>R. Meinertzhagen, 1924</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus erythropygius erythropygius]]'' <small>(D. G. Elliot, 1865)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus erythropygius nigrigenis]]'' <small>(Hume, 1874)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus puniceus observandus]]'' <small>(Hartert, 1896)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus puniceus puniceus]]'' <small>Horsfield, 1821</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus puniceus soligae]]'' <small>Meyer de Schauensee & Ripley, 1940</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus squamatus flavirostris]]'' <small>(Menzbier, 1886)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus squamatus squamatus]]'' <small>Vigors, 1831</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus viridis innominatus]]'' <small>(Zarudny & Loudon, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus viridis karelini]]'' <small>von J. F. Brandt, 1841</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Picus viridis viridis]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus bilineatus]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus fischeri]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1880)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus jacksoni]]'' <small>(Sharp, 1897)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus leucolaimus]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus mfumbiri]]'' <small>(Ogilvie-Grant, 1907)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus bilineatus poensis]]'' <small>(Alexander, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus chrysoconus chrysoconus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus chrysoconus extoni]]'' <small>(E. L. Layard, 1871)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus chrysoconus xanthostictus]]'' <small>(Blundell & Lovat, 1899)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus coryphaea angolensis]]'' <small>(Boulton, 1931)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus coryphaea coryphaea]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus coryphaea hildamariae]]'' <small>(Mathews, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus pusillus affinis]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1879)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus pusillus pusillus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus pusillus uropygialis]]'' <small>(Heuglin, 1862)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus scolopaceus flavisquamatus]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus scolopaceus scolopaceus]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus scolopaceus stellatus]]'' <small>(Jardine & Fraser, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus subsulphureus chrysopygus]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus subsulphureus flavimentum]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pogoniulus subsulphureus subsulphureus]]'' <small>(Fraser, 1843)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus insignis flavodorsalis]]'' <small>Bannerman, 1923</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus insignis insignis]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1856)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus regulus camerunensis]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus regulus regulus]]'' <small>Sundevall, 1850</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus zambesiae ellenbecki]]'' <small>Erlanger, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus zambesiae lathburyi]]'' <small>B. P. Hall, 1958</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Prodotiscus zambesiae zambesiae]]'' <small>Shelley, 1894</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon armillaris armillaris]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon armillaris baliensis]]'' <small>(Rensch, 1928)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon asiaticus asiaticus]]'' <small>(Latham, 1790)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon asiaticus davisoni]]'' <small>(Hume, 1877)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon chrysopogon chrysopogon]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon chrysopogon chrysopsis]]'' <small>(Goffin, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon chrysopogon laetus]]'' <small>(Robinson & Kloss, 1918)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii cyanotis]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii duvaucelii]]'' <small>(R. Lesson, 1830)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii gigantorhinus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1912)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii orientalis]]'' <small>(Robinson, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii stuarti]]'' <small>(Robinson & Kloss, 1919)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon duvaucelii tanamassae]]'' <small>(Meyer de Schauensee, 1929)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon eximius cyaneus]]'' <small>(Harrisson & Hartley, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon eximius eximius]]'' <small>(Sharpe, 1892)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faber faber]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faber sini]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1929)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faiostrictus faiostrictus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon faiostrictus praetermissus]]'' <small>(Kloss, 1918)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon franklinii franklinii]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1842)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon franklinii minor]]'' <small>(Kloss & Chasen, 1926)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon franklinii ramsayi]]'' <small>(Walden, 1875)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon franklinii trangensis]]'' <small>(Riley, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus cebuensis]]'' <small>(Dziadosz & Parkes, 1984)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus celestinoi]]'' <small>(Gilliard, 1949)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus delicus]]'' <small>(Parrot, 1907)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus haemacephalus]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus homochroa]]'' <small>(Dziadosz & Parkes, 1984)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus indicus]]'' <small>(Latham, 1790)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus intermedius]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1891)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus mindanensis]]'' <small>(Rand, 1948)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon haemacephalus roseus]]'' <small>(Dumont, 1805)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon henricii brachyrhynchus]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon henricii henricii]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon incognitus elbeli]]'' <small>(Deignan, 1956)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon incognitus eurous]]'' <small>(Deignan, 1939)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon incognitus incognitus]]'' <small>(Hume, 1874)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lagrandieri lagrandieri]]'' <small>(J. Verreaux, 1868)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lagrandieri rothschildi]]'' <small>(Delacour, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lineatus hodgsoni]]'' <small>(Bonaparte, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon lineatus lineatus]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1816)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon mystacophanos ampalus]]'' <small>(Oberholser, 1912)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon mystacophanos mystacophanos]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens clamator]]'' <small>(Mayr, 1941)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens indochinensis]]'' <small>(Rand, 1953)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens magnificus]]'' <small>(E. C. S. Baker, 1926)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens marshallorum]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens mayri]]'' <small>(Ripley, 1948)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon virens virens]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon zeylanicus caniceps]]'' <small>(Franklin, 1831)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon zeylanicus inornatus]]'' <small>(Walden, 1870)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Psilopogon zeylanicus zeylanicus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus aracari aracari]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus aracari atricollis]]'' <small>(P. L. S. Müller, 1776)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus aracari wiedii]]'' <small>J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1847</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus azara azara]]'' <small>(Vieillot, 1819)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus azara flavirostris]]'' <small>Fraser, 1841</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus bitorquatus bitorquatus]]'' <small>Vigors, 1826</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus bitorquatus reichenowi]]'' <small>E. Snethlage, 1907</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus bitorquatus sturmii]]'' <small>Natterer, 1843</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus castanotis australis]]'' <small>Cassin, 1867</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus castanotis castanotis]]'' <small>Gould, 1834</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus inscriptus humboldti]]'' <small>Wagler, 1827</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus inscriptus inscriptus]]'' <small>Swainson, 1822</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus torquatus erythrozonus]]'' <small>Ridgway, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus torquatus nuchalis]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Pteroglossus torquatus torquatus]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos ambiguus abbreviatus]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos ambiguus ambiguus]]'' <small>Swainson, 1823</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos ambiguus swainsonii]]'' <small>Gould, 1833</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos sulfuratus brevicarinatus]]'' <small>Gould, 1854</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos sulfuratus sulfuratus]]'' <small>R. Lesson, 1830</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos toco albogularis]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1862</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos toco toco]]'' <small>P. L. S. Müller, 1776</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos tucanus cuvieri]]'' <small>Wagler, 1827</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos tucanus inca]]'' <small>Gould, 1846</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos tucanus tucanus]]'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos vitellinus ariel]]'' <small>Vigors, 1826</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos vitellinus culminatus]]'' <small>Gould, 1833</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Ramphastos vitellinus vitellinus]]'' <small>M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Reinwardtipicus validus validus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1825)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Reinwardtipicus validus xanthopygius]]'' <small>(Finsch, 1905)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia abnormis abnormis]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1825)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia abnormis magnirostris]]'' <small>Hartert, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia ochracea kinneari]]'' <small>Stresemann, 1929</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia ochracea ochracea]]'' <small>Hodgson, 1837</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sasia ochracea reichenowi]]'' <small>Hesse, 1911</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera reinwardtii langsdorffii]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Selenidera reinwardtii reinwardtii]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1827)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Semnornis ramphastinus caucae]]'' <small>Gyldenstolpe, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Semnornis ramphastinus ramphastinus]]'' <small>(Jardine, 1855)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus ruber daggetti]]'' <small>Grinnell, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus ruber ruber]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus thyroideus nataliae]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Sphyrapicus thyroideus thyroideus]]'' <small>(Cassin, 1852)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema anchietae anchietae]]'' <small>(Barboza du Bocage, 1869)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema anchietae katangae]]'' <small>(Vincent, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema anchietae rex]]'' <small>(Neumann, 1908)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema leucotis kilimensis]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema leucotis leucogrammica]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema leucotis leucotis]]'' <small>(Sundevall, 1850)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea belcheri]]'' <small>(W. L. Sclater, 1927)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea howelli]]'' <small>(Jensen & Stuart, 1982)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea olivacea]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1880)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea rungweensis]]'' <small>(Benson, 1948)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema olivacea woodwardi]]'' <small>Shelley, 1895</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii angoniensis]]'' <small>(Benson, 1964)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii buttoni]]'' <small>(C. M. N. White, 1945)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii sowerbyi]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1898</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii stresemanni]]'' <small>(Grote, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii terminata]]'' <small>(Clancey, 1956)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Stactolaema whytii whytii]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1893)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus darnaudii boehmi]]'' <small>G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus darnaudii darnaudii]]'' <small>(Prévost & Des Murs, 1847)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus darnaudii emini]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus darnaudii usambiro]]'' <small>Neumann, 1908</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus erythrocephalus erythrocephalus]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1878</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus erythrocephalus shelleyi]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1886</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus erythrocephalus versicolor]]'' <small>Hartlaub, 1882</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus margaritatus margaritatus]]'' <small>(Cretzschmar, 1828)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus margaritatus somalicus]]'' <small>Zedlitz, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus purpuratus elgonensis]]'' <small>Sharpe, 1891</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus purpuratus goffinii]]'' <small>(Goffin, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus purpuratus purpuratus]]'' <small>J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus purpuratus togoensis]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1891)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus vaillantii suahelicus]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1887</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Trachyphonus vaillantii vaillantii]]'' <small>Ranzani, 1821</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema diademata diademata]]'' <small>(Heuglin, 1861)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema diademata massaica]]'' <small>(Reichenow, 1887)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema hirsuta angolensis]]'' <small>Neumann, 1908</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema hirsuta ansorgii]]'' <small>Shelley, 1895</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema hirsuta flavipunctata]]'' <small>J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema hirsuta hirsuta]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema lacrymosa lacrymosa]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1878</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema lacrymosa radcliffei]]'' <small>Ogilvie-Grant, 1904</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema leucomelas affinis]]'' <small>(Shelley, 1880)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema leucomelas centralis]]'' <small>(Roberts, 1932)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema leucomelas leucomelas]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema melanocephala blandi]]'' <small>Lort Phillips, 1897</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema melanocephala flavibuccalis]]'' <small>Reichenow, 1893</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema melanocephala melanocephala]]'' <small>(Cretzschmar, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Tricholaema melanocephala stigmatothorax]]'' <small>Cabanis, 1878</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis affinis affinis]]'' <small>(Swainson, 1821)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis affinis hilaris]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis affinis orenocensis]]'' <small>von Berlepsch & Hartert, 1902</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis affinis ruficeps]]'' <small>(von Spix, 1824)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis callonotus callonotus]]'' <small>(Waterhouse, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis callonotus major]]'' <small>(von Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis dignus baezae]]'' <small>Chapman, 1923</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis dignus dignus]]'' <small>(P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis dignus valdizani]]'' <small>(von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii cecilii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii continentalis]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1906</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii kirkii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii monticola]]'' <small>Hellmayr, 1918</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis kirkii neglectus]]'' <small>Bangs, 1901</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis mixtus berlepschi]]'' <small>(Hellmayr, 1915)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis mixtus cancellatus]]'' <small>(Wagler, 1829)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis mixtus malleator]]'' <small>(Wetmore, 1922)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis mixtus mixtus]]'' <small>(Boddaert, 1783)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis nigriceps equifasciatus]]'' <small>Chapman, 1912</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis nigriceps nigriceps]]'' <small>(d'Orbigny, 1841)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis nigriceps pectoralis]]'' <small>(von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus agilis]]'' <small>(Cabanis & Heine, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus diversus]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer, 1942</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus fidelis]]'' <small>(Hargitt, 1889)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus insignis]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer, 1942</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus modestus]]'' <small>J. T. Zimmer, 1942</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus olivinus]]'' <small>(Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus passerinus]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1766)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus taenionotus]]'' <small>(Reichenbach, 1854)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Veniliornis passerinus tapajozensis]]'' <small>Gyldenstolpe, 1941</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Xiphidiopicus percussus insulaepinorum]]'' <small>Bangs, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Xiphidiopicus percussus percussus]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1826)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus aurantiiventris]]'' <small>(Salvadori, 1868)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus auritus]]'' <small>(Eyton, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus canicapillus]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus delacouri]]'' <small>(Meyer de Schauensee, 1938)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus doerriesi]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus kaleensis]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus mitchellii]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus scintilliceps]]'' <small>(Swinhoe, 1863)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus semicoronatus]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus swinhoei]]'' <small>Hartert, 1910</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus canicapillus volzi]]'' <small>(Stresemann, 1920)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki amamii]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki kizuki]]'' <small>(Temminck, 1836)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki kotataki]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki matsudairai]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki nigrescens]]'' <small>Seebohm, 1887</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki nippon]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki orii]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1923</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki permutatus]]'' <small>(Meise, 1934)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki seebohmi]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1884</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus kizuki shikokuensis]]'' <small>Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus maculatus fulvifasciatus]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1881</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus maculatus maculatus]]'' <small>(Scopoli, 1786)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus maculatus validirostris]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus moluccensis grandis]]'' <small>Hargitt, 1882</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus moluccensis moluccensis]]'' <small>(J. F. Gmelin, 1788)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus nanus cinereigula]]'' <small>(Malherbe, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus nanus gymnopthalmos]]'' <small>(Blyth, 1849)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus nanus hardwickii]]'' <small>(Jerdon, 1845)</small>}- |
|||
* -{''[[Yungipicus nanus nanus]]'' <small>(Vigors, 1832)</small>}- |
|||
{{colend}} |
|||
</div> |
|||
== Референце == |
== Референце == |
||
{{Reflist|refs= |
|||
{{reflist}} |
|||
<ref name=Ballmann>"CMC 152", a [[Anatomical terms of location#Proximal and distal|distal]] [[carpometacarpus]]; more similar to extant barbets than to ''Capitonides'': {{cite journal|author=Ballmann, Peter|title=Les Oiseaux miocènes de la Grive–Saint–Alban (Isère) |trans-title=The Miocene birds of Grive-Saint-Alban (Isère)|journal=[[Geobios]]|language=fr, en|doi=10.1016/S0016-6995(69)80005-7|volume=2|pages=157–204}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name=Cracraft>{{cite journal|author1=Cracraft, Joel |author2=Morony, John J. Jr. |year=1969|journal=American Museum Novitates|volume=2400|pages= 1–8|url=http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/bitstream/2246/2610/1/N2400.pdf|title= A new Pliocene woodpecker, with comments on the fossil Picidae}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name=Johansson>{{cite journal|author1=Johansson, Ulf S. |author2=Ericson, Per G.P. |title= Molecular support for a sister group relationship between Pici and Galbulae (Piciformes ''sensu'' Wetmore 1960|doi=10.1034/j.1600-048X.2003.03103.x|url=http://www.nrm.se/download/18.4e32c81078a8d9249800021325/Johansson%2520&%2520Ericson%2520-%2520Piciformes%5B1%5D.pdf|year=2003|journal=Journal of Avian Biology|volume=34|issue=2|pages=185–197 }}</ref> |
|||
<ref name=Lanyon>{{cite journal |journal=[[The Auk]] |url=http://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/auk/v111n02/p0389-p0397.pdf |title=Reexamination of Barbet Monophyly Using Mitochondrial-DNA Sequence Data |volume=111 |issue=2 |pages=389–397 |last1=Lanyon |first1=Scott M. |last2=Hall |first2=John G |date=April 1994 |doi=10.2307/4088602}}</ref> |
|||
}} |
|||
== Литература == |
|||
{{refbegin}} |
|||
* Gorman, Gerard (2004): Woodpeckers of Europe: A Study of the European Picidae. Bruce Coleman, UK. {{ISBN|1-872842-05-4}}. |
|||
{{refend}} |
|||
== Спољашње везе == |
== Спољашње везе == |
||
{{Commonscat|Piciformes}} |
{{Commonscat|Piciformes}} |
||
* [http://tolweb.org/Piciformes/26411 Tree of Life Piciformes] |
|||
{{птице}} |
{{птице}} |
||
{{Taxonbar}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q25934}} |
||
{{нормативна контрола}} |
{{нормативна контрола}} |
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Верзија на датум 30. мај 2022. у 01:55
Један корисник управо ради на овом чланку. Молимо остале кориснике да му допусте да заврши са радом. Ако имате коментаре и питања у вези са чланком, користите страницу за разговор.
Хвала на стрпљењу. Када радови буду завршени, овај шаблон ће бити уклоњен. Напомене
|
Piciformes Временски распон: Рани еоцен до данас
| |
---|---|
Red-crowned woodpecker Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus female, Tobago | |
Dendrocopos major | |
Научна класификација | |
Домен: | Eukaryota |
Царство: | Animalia |
Тип: | Chordata |
Класа: | Aves |
Кладус: | Picodynastornithes |
Ред: | Piciformes Meyer & Wolf, 1810 |
Подредови и фамилије | |
For prehistoric taxa, see text | |
Синоними | |
Galbuliformes Fürbringer, 1888 |
Детлићи[1] (лат. Piciformes) представљају ред из класе птица који се најчешће дели на два подреда и девет породица које углавном живе на дрвећу. Најпознатија од тих породица је свакако Picidae, која обухвата детлића и његове рођаке. У Piciformes спадају 57 данас постојећих родова са преко 400 врста, од којих Picidae чине половину.
Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives. The Piciformes contain about 71 living genera with a little over 450 species, of which the Picidae (woodpeckers and relatives) make up about half.
In general, the Piciformes are insectivorous, although the barbets and toucans mostly eat fruit and the honeyguides are unique among birds in being able to digest beeswax (although insects make up the bulk of their diet). Nearly all Piciformes have parrot-like zygodactyl feet—two toes forward and two back, an arrangement that has obvious advantages for birds that spend much of their time on tree trunks. An exception are a few species of three-toed woodpeckers. The jacamars aside, Piciformes do not have down feathers at any age, only true feathers. They range in size from the rufous piculet at 8 centimetres in length, and weighing 7 grams, to the toco toucan, at 63 centimetres long, and weighing 680 grams.[2] All nest in cavities and have altricial young.
Систематика
The Galbulidae and Bucconidae are often separated into a distinct Galbuliformes order. Analysis of nuclear genes confirms that they form a lineage of their own, but suggests that they are better treated as a suborder. The other families form another monophyletic group of suborder rank, but the barbets were determined to be paraphyletic with regard to the toucans and hence, the formerly all-encompassing Capitonidae have been split up.[3] The woodpeckers and honeyguides are each other's closest relatives.[4] According to some researchers,[5] the entire order Piciformes should be included as a subgroup in Coraciiformes.[6]
Изглед
То су необичне, добро опремљене птице пузачице. Готово све птице из овог реда имају зигодактилно обликована стопала, што значи да имају два прста окренута према напред(до половине првог чланка међусобно срасла), а два према назад. Сви прсти имају снажне, оштре канџе полумесечастог облика које им омогућују хватање за стабло, а кљунови су им такође снажни и при врху оштри. Имају врло специфичан реп. Пера у репу су релативно кратка и чврста, тако да реп птицама служи као “трећа нога” код пузања горе-доле по стаблу, а највише као ослонац код кљуцања по кори или дубљењу дупљи.
Исхрана
Уопштено, ове птице су инсективори, иако се тукани углавном хране воћем, а медарице пчелињим воском. Оне врсте које се хране инсектима, крећу се од дна стабла према крошњи, кљуном разбијају кору како би дошли до инсеката и њихових ларви помажући се при томе врло необично обликованим језиком. Он је врло дугачак, црволико извучен, лагано рожнат, а уз рубове са сваке стране има четири до пет крутих бодљи чији изглед подсећа на куке на врху стрелица. Уз то, њихове жлезде луче лепљиву слуз која, као код мравоједа, премазује језик. Након што кљуном отвори приступ до поткорних канала разних инсеката, језиком продире у њих. Сматрају се врло корисним чистачем шума.
Гнежђење
Све птице из овог реда су без изузетка дупљашице. Гнезде се у дупљама које или саме праве или их, како то чини тукан, отимају од других птица или насељавају напуштене. Младунци свих ових птица су чучавци.
Еволуција
Reconstruction of the evolutionary history of the Piciformes has been hampered by poor understanding of the evolution of the zygodactyl foot. A number of prehistoric families and genera, from the Early Eocene Neanis and Hassiavis, the Zygodactylidae/Primoscenidae, Gracilitarsidae, Sylphornithidae, and "Homalopus",[7] to the Miocene "Picus" gaudryi and the Pliocene Bathoceleus are sometimes tentatively assigned to this order.[8] There are some extinct ancestral Piciformes known from fossils which have been difficult to place but at least in part probably belong to the Pici. The modern families are known to exist since the mid-late Oligocene to early Miocene; consequently, the older forms appear to be more basal. A large part of Piciform evolution seems to have occurred in Europe where only Picidae occur today; perhaps even some now exclusively Neotropical families have their origin in the Old World.
Класификација
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Relationships between the families based on a phylogenetic study by Claramunt and Cracraft published in 2015.[9] |
- ред Piciformes
- подред: Galbuloidea
- породица: Bucconidae
- породица: Galbulidae
- подред: Picoidea
- фосили:
- род Rupelramphastoides
- род Capitonides
- породица Miopiconidae
- породица Picavidae
- инфраред Picidaes
- породица: Indicatoridae (медарице[10])
- породица: Picidae (детлићи)[11]
- инфраред: Ramphastidaes
- породица: Capitonidae (брадоњице[10])
- породица: Lybiidae
- породица: Megalaimidae
- породица: Semnornithidae
- породица: Ramphastidae (тукани)
- фосили:
Врстед
- Andigena cucullata (Gould, 1846)
- Andigena hypoglauca (Gould, 1833)
- Andigena laminirostris Gould, 1851
- Andigena nigrirostris (Waterhouse, 1839)
- Aulacorhynchus albivitta (Boissonneau, 1840)
- Aulacorhynchus atrogularis (J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)
- Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis Gould, 1853
- Aulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis d'Orbigny, 1840
- Aulacorhynchus derbianus Gould, 1835
- Aulacorhynchus haematopygus (Gould, 1835)
- Aulacorhynchus huallagae Carriker, 1933
- Aulacorhynchus prasinus (Gould, 1833)
- Aulacorhynchus sulcatus (Swainson, 1820)
- Aulacorhynchus wagleri (J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)
- Aulacorhynchus whitelianus Salvin & Godman, 1882
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis (Hodgson, 1837)
- Blythipicus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1837)
- Brachygalba albogularis (von Spix, 1824)
- Brachygalba goeringi P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1869
- Brachygalba lugubris (Swainson, 1838)
- Brachygalba salmoni P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1879
- Buccanodon duchaillui (Cassin, 1855)
- Bucco capensis Linnaeus, 1766
- Bucco macrodactylus (von Spix, 1824)
- Bucco noanamae Hellmayr, 1909
- Bucco tamatia J. F. Gmelin, 1788
- Caloramphus fuliginosus (Temminck, 1830)
- Caloramphus hayii (J. E. Gray, 1831)
- Campephilus gayaquilensis (R. Lesson, 1845)
- Campephilus guatemalensis (Hartlaub, 1844)
- Campephilus haematogaster (Tschudi, 1844)
- Campephilus imperialis (Gould, 1832)
- Campephilus leucopogon (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Campephilus magellanicus (P. P. King, 1827)
- Campephilus melanoleucos (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Campephilus pollens (Bonaparte, 1845)
- Campephilus principalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Campephilus robustus (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1818)
- Campephilus rubricollis (Boddaert, 1783)
- Campethera abingoni (A. Smith, 1836)
- Campethera bennettii (A. Smith, 1836)
- Campethera cailliautii (Malherbe, 1849)
- Campethera maculosa (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Campethera mombassica (G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)
- Campethera notata (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
- Campethera nubica (Boddaert, 1783)
- Campethera punctuligera (Wagler, 1827)
- Campethera scriptoricauda (Reichenow, 1896)
- Campethera taeniolaema Reichenow & Neumann, 1895
- Campethera tullbergi Sjöstedt, 1892
- Capito auratus (Dumont, 1805)
- Capito aurovirens (Cuvier, 1829)
- Capito brunneipectus Chapman, 1921
- Capito dayi Cherrie, 1916
- Capito fitzpatricki Seeholzer, Winger, Harvey, Cáceres & Weckstein, 2012
- Capito hypoleucus Salvin, 1897
- Capito maculicoronatus Lawrence, 1861
- Capito niger (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Capito quinticolor D. G. Elliot, 1865
- Capito squamatus Salvin, 1876
- Capito wallacei O'Neill, Lane, Kratter, Capparella & Fox, 2000
- Celeus castaneus (Wagler, 1829)
- Celeus elegans (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Celeus flavescens (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Celeus flavus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Celeus galeatus (Temminck, 1822)
- Celeus grammicus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)
- Celeus loricatus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Celeus lugubris (Malherbe, 1851)
- Celeus obrieni Short, 1973
- Celeus ochraceus (von Spix, 1824)
- Celeus spectabilis P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1880
- Celeus torquatus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Celeus undatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Chelidoptera tenebrosa (Pallas, 1782)
- Chloropicus namaquus (A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)
- Chloropicus pyrrhogaster (Malherbe, 1845)
- Chloropicus xantholophus (Hargitt, 1883)
- Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus Sharpe, 1877
- Chrysocolaptes festivus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus (Tickell, 1833)
- Chrysocolaptes haematribon (Wagler, 1827)
- Chrysocolaptes lucidus (Scopoli, 1786)
- Chrysocolaptes stricklandi (E. L. Layard, 1854)
- Chrysocolaptes strictus (Horsfield, 1821)
- Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus Walden & E. L. Layard, 1872
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha (Gould, 1834)
- Chrysophlegma mentale (Temminck, 1826)
- Chrysophlegma miniaceum (Pennant, 1769)
- Colaptes aeruginosus (Malherbe, 1862)
- Colaptes atricollis (Malherbe, 1850)
- Colaptes auratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Colaptes auricularis (Salvin & Godman, 1889)
- Colaptes campestris (Vieillot, 1818)
- Colaptes chrysoides (Malherbe, 1852)
- Colaptes fernandinae Vigors, 1827
- Colaptes melanochloros (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Colaptes oceanicus Olson, 2013
- Colaptes pitius (Molina, 1782)
- Colaptes punctigula (Boddaert, 1783)
- Colaptes rivolii (Boissonneau, 1840)
- Colaptes rubiginosus (Swainson, 1820)
- Colaptes rupicola d'Orbigny, 1840
- Dendrocopos analis (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Dendrocopos assimilis (Blyth, 1849)
- Dendrocopos atratus (Blyth, 1849)
- Dendrocopos darjellensis (Blyth, 1845)
- Dendrocopos himalayensis (Jardine & Selby, 1831)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831)
- Dendrocopos leucopterus (Salvadori, 1871)
- Dendrocopos leucotos (Bechstein, 1802)
- Dendrocopos macei (Vieillot, 1818)
- Dendrocopos major (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dendrocopos noguchii (Seebohm, 1887)
- Dendrocopos syriacus (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)
- Dendrocoptes auriceps (Vigors, 1831)
- Dendrocoptes dorae (Bates & Kinnear, 1935)
- Dendrocoptes medius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dendropicos abyssinicus (Stanley, 1814)
- Dendropicos elachus Oberholser, 1919
- Dendropicos elliotii (Cassin, 1863)
- Dendropicos fuscescens (Vieillot, 1818)
- Dendropicos gabonensis (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)
- Dendropicos goertae (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Dendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Dendropicos lugubris Hartlaub, 1857
- Dendropicos obsoletus (Wagler, 1829)
- Dendropicos poecilolaemus Reichenow, 1893
- Dendropicos spodocephalus (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Dendropicos stierlingi Reichenow, 1901
- Dinopium benghalense (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dinopium everetti (Tweeddale, 1878)
- Dinopium javanense (Ljungh, 1797)
- Dinopium psarodes (A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)
- Dinopium shorii (Vigors, 1831)
- Dryobates cathpharius (Blyth, 1843)
- Dryobates minor (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dryobates nuttallii (Gambel, 1843)
- Dryobates pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Dryobates scalaris (Wagler, 1829)
- Dryocopus hodgei (Blyth, 1860)
- Dryocopus javensis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Dryocopus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Dryocopus martius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dryocopus pileatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dryocopus schulzii (Cabanis, 1882)
- Eubucco bourcierii (Lafresnaye, 1845)
- Eubucco richardsoni (G. R. Gray, 1846)
- Eubucco tucinkae (Seilern, 1913)
- Eubucco versicolor (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis Des Murs, 1845
- Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus Goeldi, 1904
- Galbula albirostris Latham, 1790
- Galbula chalcothorax P. L. Sclater, 1855
- Galbula cyanescens Deville, 1849
- Galbula cyanicollis Cassin, 1851
- Galbula dea (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Galbula galbula (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Galbula leucogastra Vieillot, 1817
- Galbula pastazae Taczanowski & von Berlepsch, 1885
- Galbula ruficauda Cuvier, 1816
- Galbula tombacea von Spix, 1824
- Gecinulus grantia (Horsfield, 1840)
- Gecinulus rafflesii (Vigors, 1830)
- Gecinulus viridis Blyth, 1862
- Geocolaptes olivaceus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Gymnobucco bonapartei Hartlaub, 1854
- Gymnobucco calvus (Lafresnaye, 1841)
- Gymnobucco peli Hartlaub, 1857
- Gymnobucco sladeni Ogilvie-Grant, 1907
- Hapaloptila castanea (J. Verreaux, 1866)
- Hemicircus canente (R. Lesson, 1832)
- Hemicircus concretus (Temminck, 1821)
- Hypnelus bicinctus (Gould, 1837)
- Hypnelus ruficollis (Wagler, 1829)
- Indicator archipelagicus Temminck, 1832
- Indicator conirostris (Cassin, 1856)
- Indicator exilis (Cassin, 1856)
- Indicator indicator (Sparrman, 1777)
- Indicator maculatus G. R. Gray, 1847
- Indicator meliphilus (Oberholser, 1905)
- Indicator minor Stephens, 1815
- Indicator pumilio Chapin, 1958
- Indicator variegatus R. Lesson, 1830
- Indicator willcocksi Alexander, 1901
- Indicator xanthonotus Blyth, 1842
- Jacamaralcyon tridactyla (Vieillot, 1817)
- Jacamerops aureus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Jynx ruficollis Wagler, 1830
- Jynx torquilla Linnaeus, 1758
- Leiopicus mahrattensis (Latham, 1801)
- Leuconotopicus albolarvatus (Cassin, 1850)
- Leuconotopicus arizonae (Hargitt, 1886)
- Leuconotopicus borealis (Vieillot, 1809)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus (d'Orbigny, 1840)
- Leuconotopicus stricklandi (Malherbe, 1845)
- Leuconotopicus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Lybius bidentatus (Shaw, 1799)
- Lybius chaplini S. Clarke, 1920
- Lybius dubius (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Lybius guifsobalito Hermann, 1783
- Lybius leucocephalus (de Filippi, 1853)
- Lybius melanopterus (W. Peters, 1854)
- Lybius minor (Cuvier, 1816)
- Lybius rolleti (de Filippi, 1853)
- Lybius rubrifacies (Reichenow, 1892)
- Lybius torquatus (Dumont, 1805)
- Lybius undatus (Rüppell, 1837)
- Lybius vieilloti (Leach, 1815)
- Malacoptila fulvogularis P. L. Sclater, 1854
- Malacoptila fusca (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Malacoptila mystacalis (Lafresnaye, 1850)
- Malacoptila panamensis Lafresnaye, 1847
- Malacoptila rufa (von Spix, 1824)
- Malacoptila semicincta Todd, 1925
- Malacoptila striata (von Spix, 1824)
- Meiglyptes jugularis (Blyth, 1845)
- Meiglyptes tristis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Meiglyptes tukki (R. Lesson, 1839)
- Melanerpes aurifrons (Wagler, 1829)
- Melanerpes cactorum (d'Orbigny, 1840)
- Melanerpes candidus (Otto, 1796)
- Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Melanerpes chrysauchen Salvin, 1870
- Melanerpes chrysogenys (Vigors, 1839)
- Melanerpes cruentatus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Melanerpes erythrocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Melanerpes flavifrons (Vieillot, 1818)
- Melanerpes formicivorus (Swainson, 1827)
- Melanerpes herminieri (R. Lesson, 1830)
- Melanerpes hoffmannii (Cabanis, 1862)
- Melanerpes hypopolius (Wagler, 1829)
- Melanerpes lewis (G. R. Gray, 1849)
- Melanerpes portoricensis (Daudin, 1803)
- Melanerpes pucherani (Malherbe, 1849)
- Melanerpes pulcher P. L. Sclater, 1870
- Melanerpes pygmaeus (Ridgway, 1885)
- Melanerpes radiolatus (Wagler, 1827)
- Melanerpes rubricapillus (Cabanis, 1862)
- Melanerpes santacruzi (Bonaparte, 1838)
- Melanerpes striatus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Melanerpes superciliaris (Temminck, 1827)
- Melanerpes uropygialis (S. F. Baird, 1854)
- Melichneutes robustus (Bates, 1909)
- Melignomon eisentrauti Louette, 1981
- Melignomon zenkeri Reichenow, 1898
- Micromonacha lanceolata (Deville, 1849)
- Micropternus brachyurus (Vieillot, 1818)
- Monasa atra (Boddaert, 1783)
- Monasa flavirostris Strickland, 1850
- Monasa morphoeus (Hahn & Küster, 1823)
- Monasa nigrifrons (von Spix, 1824)
- Mulleripicus fulvus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
- Mulleripicus funebris (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Mulleripicus pulverulentus (Temminck, 1826)
- Nesoctites micromegas (Sundevall, 1866)
- Nonnula amaurocephala Chapman, 1921
- Nonnula brunnea P. L. Sclater, 1881
- Nonnula frontalis (P. L. Sclater, 1854)
- Nonnula rubecula (von Spix, 1824)
- Nonnula ruficapilla (Tschudi, 1844)
- Nonnula sclateri Hellmayr, 1907
- Notharchus hyperrhynchus (P. L. Sclater, 1856)
- Notharchus macrorhynchos (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Notharchus ordii (Cassin, 1851)
- Notharchus pectoralis (G. R. Gray, 1846)
- Notharchus swainsoni (G. R. Gray, 1846)
- Notharchus tectus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Nystalus chacuru (Vieillot, 1816)
- Nystalus maculatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Nystalus obamai Whitney, Piacintini, Schunck, Alexio, Sousa, Silveira and Rego, 2013
- Nystalus radiatus (P. L. Sclater, 1854)
- Nystalus striatipectus (P. L. Sclater, 1854)
- Nystalus striolatus (Pelzeln, 1856)
- Pardipicus caroli (Malherbe, 1852)
- Pardipicus nivosus (Swainson, 1837)
- Picoides arcticus (Swainson, 1832)
- Picoides dorsalis S. F. Baird, 1858
- Picoides tridactylus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Piculus aurulentus (Temminck, 1821)
- Piculus callopterus (Lawrence, 1862)
- Piculus chrysochloros (Vieillot, 1818)
- Piculus flavigula (Boddaert, 1783)
- Piculus leucolaemus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)
- Piculus litae (Rothschild, 1901)
- Piculus simplex (Salvin, 1870)
- Picumnus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840
- Picumnus aurifrons Pelzeln, 1870
- Picumnus castelnau Malherbe, 1862
- Picumnus cinnamomeus Wagler, 1829
- Picumnus cirratus Temminck, 1825
- Picumnus dorbignyanus Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus exilis (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
- Picumnus fuscus Pelzeln, 1870
- Picumnus granadensis Lafresnaye, 1847
- Picumnus innominatus Burton, 1836
- Picumnus lafresnayi Malherbe, 1862
- Picumnus limae E. Snethlage, 1924
- Picumnus minutissimus (Pallas, 1782)
- Picumnus nebulosus Sundevall, 1866
- Picumnus nigropunctatus J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1950
- Picumnus olivaceus Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus pumilus Cabanis & Heine, 1863
- Picumnus pygmaeus (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
- Picumnus rufiventris (Bonaparte, 1838)
- Picumnus sclateri Taczanowski, 1877
- Picumnus spilogaster Sundevall, 1866
- Picumnus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854
- Picumnus steindachneri Taczanowski, 1882
- Picumnus subtilis Stager, 1968
- Picumnus temminckii Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus varzeae E. Snethlage, 1912
- Picus awokera Temminck, 1836
- Picus canus J. F. Gmelin, 1788
- Picus chlorolophus Vieillot, 1818
- Picus erythropygius (D. G. Elliot, 1865)
- Picus puniceus Horsfield, 1821
- Picus rabieri (Oustalet, 1898)
- Picus sharpei (H. Saunders, 1872)
- Picus squamatus Vigors, 1831
- Picus vaillantii (Malherbe, 1847)
- Picus viridanus Blyth, 1843
- Picus viridis Linnaeus, 1758
- Picus vittatus Vieillot, 1818
- Picus xanthopygaeus (J. E. Gray & G. R. Gray, 1847)
- Pogoniulus atroflavus (Sparrman, 1798)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus (Sundevall, 1850)
- Pogoniulus chrysoconus (Temminck, 1832)
- Pogoniulus coryphaea (Reichenow, 1892)
- Pogoniulus leucomystax (Sharpe, 1892)
- Pogoniulus makawai Benson & Irwin, 1965
- Pogoniulus pusillus (Dumont, 1805)
- Pogoniulus scolopaceus (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Pogoniulus simplex (G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)
- Pogoniulus subsulphureus (Fraser, 1843)
- Prodotiscus insignis (Cassin, 1856)
- Prodotiscus regulus Sundevall, 1850
- Prodotiscus zambesiae Shelley, 1894
- Psilopogon annamensis (Robinson & Kloss, 1919)
- Psilopogon armillaris (Temminck, 1821)
- Psilopogon asiaticus (Latham, 1790)
- Psilopogon auricularis (Robinson & Kloss, 1919)
- Psilopogon australis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Psilopogon chersonesus (Chasen & Kloss, 1927)
- Psilopogon chrysopogon (Temminck, 1824)
- Psilopogon corvinus (Temminck, 1831)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii (R. Lesson, 1830)
- Psilopogon eximius (Sharpe, 1892)
- Psilopogon faber (Swinhoe, 1870)
- Psilopogon faiostrictus (Temminck, 1832)
- Psilopogon flavifrons (Cuvier, 1816)
- Psilopogon franklinii (Blyth, 1842)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Psilopogon henricii (Temminck, 1831)
- Psilopogon incognitus (Hume, 1874)
- Psilopogon javensis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Psilopogon lagrandieri (J. Verreaux, 1868)
- Psilopogon lineatus (Vieillot, 1816)
- Psilopogon malabaricus (Blyth, 1847)
- Psilopogon monticola (Sharpe, 1889)
- Psilopogon mystacophanos (Temminck, 1824)
- Psilopogon nuchalis (Gould, 1863)
- Psilopogon oorti (S. Müller, 1836)
- Psilopogon pulcherrimus (Sharpe, 1888)
- Psilopogon pyrolophus S. Müller, 1836
- Psilopogon rafflesii (R. Lesson, 1839)
- Psilopogon rubricapillus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Psilopogon virens (Boddaert, 1783)
- Psilopogon viridis (Boddaert, 1783)
- Psilopogon zeylanicus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Pteroglossus aracari (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pteroglossus azara (Vieillot, 1819)
- Pteroglossus bailloni (Vieillot, 1819)
- Pteroglossus beauharnaesii Wagler, 1832
- Pteroglossus bitorquatus Vigors, 1826
- Pteroglossus castanotis Gould, 1834
- Pteroglossus erythropygius Gould, 1843
- Pteroglossus frantzii Cabanis, 1861
- Pteroglossus inscriptus Swainson, 1822
- Pteroglossus mariae Gould, 1854
- Pteroglossus pluricinctus Gould, 1836
- Pteroglossus sanguineus Gould, 1854
- Pteroglossus torquatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Pteroglossus viridis (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Ramphastos ambiguus Swainson, 1823
- Ramphastos brevis Meyer de Schauensee, 1945
- Ramphastos citreolaemus Gould, 1844
- Ramphastos dicolorus Linnaeus, 1766
- Ramphastos sulfuratus R. Lesson, 1830
- Ramphastos toco P. L. S. Müller, 1776
- Ramphastos tucanus Linnaeus, 1758
- Ramphastos vitellinus M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823
- Reinwardtipicus validus (Temminck, 1825)
- Sasia abnormis (Temminck, 1825)
- Sasia africana J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855
- Sasia ochracea Hodgson, 1837
- Selenidera gouldii (Natterer, 1837)
- Selenidera maculirostris (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
- Selenidera nattereri (Gould, 1835)
- Selenidera piperivora (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Selenidera reinwardtii (Wagler, 1827)
- Selenidera spectabilis Cassin, 1858
- Semnornis frantzii (P. L. Sclater, 1864)
- Semnornis ramphastinus (Jardine, 1855)
- Sphyrapicus nuchalis S. F. Baird, 1858
- Sphyrapicus ruber (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Cassin, 1852)
- Sphyrapicus varius (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Stactolaema anchietae (Barboza du Bocage, 1869)
- Stactolaema leucotis (Sundevall, 1850)
- Stactolaema olivacea (Shelley, 1880)
- Stactolaema whytii (Shelley, 1893)
- Trachyphonus darnaudii (Prévost & Des Murs, 1847)
- Trachyphonus erythrocephalus Cabanis, 1878
- Trachyphonus margaritatus (Cretzschmar, 1828)
- Trachyphonus purpuratus J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851
- Trachyphonus vaillantii Ranzani, 1821
- Tricholaema diademata (Heuglin, 1861)
- Tricholaema frontata (Cabanis, 1880)
- Tricholaema hirsuta (Swainson, 1821)
- Tricholaema lacrymosa Cabanis, 1878
- Tricholaema leucomelas (Boddaert, 1783)
- Tricholaema melanocephala (Cretzschmar, 1829)
- Veniliornis affinis (Swainson, 1821)
- Veniliornis callonotus (Waterhouse, 1841)
- Veniliornis cassini (Malherbe, 1862)
- Veniliornis chocoensis Todd, 1919
- Veniliornis dignus (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877)
- Veniliornis frontalis (Cabanis, 1883)
- Veniliornis kirkii (Malherbe, 1845)
- Veniliornis lignarius (Molina, 1782)
- Veniliornis maculifrons (von Spix, 1824)
- Veniliornis mixtus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Veniliornis nigriceps (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Veniliornis passerinus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Veniliornis sanguineus (A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)
- Veniliornis spilogaster (Wagler, 1827)
- Xiphidiopicus percussus (Temminck, 1826)
- Yungipicus canicapillus (Blyth, 1845)
- Yungipicus kizuki (Temminck, 1836)
- Yungipicus maculatus (Scopoli, 1786)
- Yungipicus moluccensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Yungipicus nanus (Vigors, 1832)
- Yungipicus ramsayi Hargitt, 1881
- Yungipicus temminckii (Malherbe, 1849)
Подврсте
- Andigena hypoglauca hypoglauca (Gould, 1833)
- Andigena hypoglauca lateralis Chapman, 1923
- Andigena nigrirostris nigrirostris (Waterhouse, 1839)
- Andigena nigrirostris occidentalis Chapman, 1915
- Andigena nigrirostris spilorhynchus Gould, 1858
- Aulacorhynchus albivitta albivitta (Boissonneau, 1840)
- Aulacorhynchus albivitta griseigularis Chapman, 1915
- Aulacorhynchus albivitta lautus Bangs, 1898
- Aulacorhynchus albivitta phaeolaemus Gould, 1874
- Aulacorhynchus atrogularis atrogularis (J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1841)
- Aulacorhynchus atrogularis cyanolaemus Gould, 1866
- Aulacorhynchus atrogularis dimidiatus Ridgway, 1886
- Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis caeruleogularis Gould, 1853
- Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis cognatus Nelson, 1912
- Aulacorhynchus haematopygus haematopygus (Gould, 1835)
- Aulacorhynchus haematopygus sexnotatus Gould, 1868
- Aulacorhynchus prasinus prasinus (Gould, 1833)
- Aulacorhynchus prasinus virescens Ridgway, 1912
- Aulacorhynchus prasinus volcanius Dickey & van Rossem, 1930
- Aulacorhynchus prasinus warneri Winker, 2000
- Aulacorhynchus sulcatus calorhynchus Gould, 1874
- Aulacorhynchus sulcatus erythrognathus Gould, 1874
- Aulacorhynchus sulcatus sulcatus (Swainson, 1820)
- Aulacorhynchus whitelianus duidae Chapman, 1929
- Aulacorhynchus whitelianus osgoodi Blake, 1941
- Aulacorhynchus whitelianus whitelianus Salvin & Godman, 1882
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis annamensis Kinnear, 1926
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis cameroni Robinson, 1928
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis hainanus (Ogilvie-Grant, 1899)
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis pyrrhotis (Hodgson, 1837)
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis sinensis (Rickett, 1897)
- Brachygalba lugubris caquetae Chapman, 1917
- Brachygalba lugubris fulviventris P. L. Sclater, 1891
- Brachygalba lugubris lugubris (Swainson, 1838)
- Brachygalba lugubris melanosterna P. L. Sclater, 1855
- Brachygalba lugubris naumburgae Chapman, 1931
- Brachygalba lugubris obscuriceps J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1947
- Brachygalba lugubris phaeonota Todd, 1943
- Bucco tamatia hypnaleus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Bucco tamatia pulmentum P. L. Sclater, 1856
- Bucco tamatia tamatia J. F. Gmelin, 1788
- Caloramphus fuliginosus fuliginosus (Temminck, 1830)
- Caloramphus fuliginosus tertius Chasen & Kloss, 1929
- Campephilus guatemalensis guatemalensis (Hartlaub, 1844)
- Campephilus guatemalensis nelsoni (Ridgway, 1911)
- Campephilus guatemalensis regius Reichenbach, 1854
- Campephilus haematogaster haematogaster (Tschudi, 1844)
- Campephilus haematogaster splendens Hargitt, 1889
- Campephilus melanoleucos cearae (Cory, 1915)
- Campephilus melanoleucos malherbii G. R. Gray, 1845
- Campephilus melanoleucos melanoleucos (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Campephilus pollens peruvianus (Cory, 1915)
- Campephilus pollens pollens (Bonaparte, 1845)
- Campephilus principalis bairdii Cassin, 1864
- Campephilus principalis principalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Campephilus rubricollis olallae (Gyldenstolpe, 1945)
- Campephilus rubricollis rubricollis (Boddaert, 1783)
- Campephilus rubricollis trachelopyrus (Malherbe, 1857)
- Campethera abingoni abingoni (A. Smith, 1836)
- Campethera abingoni anderssoni (Roberts, 1936)
- Campethera abingoni chrysura (Swainson, 1837)
- Campethera abingoni constricta Clancey, 1965
- Campethera abingoni kavirondensis van Someren, 1926
- Campethera abingoni suahelica (Reichenow, 1902)
- Campethera bennettii bennettii (A. Smith, 1836)
- Campethera bennettii capricorni Strickland, 1853
- Campethera cailliautii cailliautii (Malherbe, 1849)
- Campethera cailliautii loveridgei Hartert, 1920
- Campethera cailliautii nyansae (Neumann, 1900)
- Campethera cailliautii permista (Reichenow, 1876)
- Campethera nubica nubica (Boddaert, 1783)
- Campethera nubica pallida (Sharpe, 1902)
- Campethera punctuligera balia (Heuglin, 1871)
- Campethera punctuligera punctuligera (Wagler, 1827)
- Campethera taeniolaema hausburgi Sharpe, 1900
- Campethera taeniolaema taeniolaema Reichenow & Neumann, 1895
- Capito auratus amazonicus Deville & Des Murs, 1849
- Capito auratus aurantiicinctus Dalmas, 1900
- Capito auratus auratus (Dumont, 1805)
- Capito auratus hypochondriacus Chapman, 1928
- Capito auratus insperatus Cherrie, 1916
- Capito auratus nitidior Chapman, 1928
- Capito auratus orosae Chapman, 1928
- Capito auratus punctatus (R. Lesson, 1830)
- Capito hypoleucus carrikeri G. R. Graves, 1986
- Capito hypoleucus extinctus G. R. Graves, 1986
- Capito hypoleucus hypoleucus Salvin, 1897
- Capito maculicoronatus maculicoronatus Lawrence, 1861
- Capito maculicoronatus rubrilateralis Chapman, 1912
- Celeus elegans citreopygius P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1867
- Celeus elegans deltanus Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950
- Celeus elegans elegans (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Celeus elegans hellmayri von Berlepsch, 1908
- Celeus elegans jumanus (von Spix, 1824)
- Celeus elegans leotaudi Hellmayr, 1906
- Celeus flavescens flavescens (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Celeus flavescens intercedens Hellmayr, 1908
- Celeus flavus flavus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Celeus flavus subflavus P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877
- Celeus grammicus grammicus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)
- Celeus grammicus latifasciatus Seilern, 1936
- Celeus grammicus subcervinus Todd, 1937
- Celeus grammicus verreauxii (Malherbe, 1858)
- Celeus loricatus diversus Ridgway, 1914
- Celeus loricatus innotatus Todd, 1917
- Celeus loricatus loricatus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Celeus loricatus mentalis Cassin, 1860
- Celeus lugubris kerri Hargitt, 1891
- Celeus lugubris lugubris (Malherbe, 1851)
- Celeus spectabilis exsul Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1941
- Celeus spectabilis spectabilis P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1880
- Celeus torquatus occidentalis (Hargitt, 1889)
- Celeus torquatus tinnunculus (Wagler, 1829)
- Celeus torquatus torquatus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Celeus undatus amacurensis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950
- Celeus undatus multifasciatus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)
- Celeus undatus undatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Chelidoptera tenebrosa brasiliensis P. L. Sclater, 1862
- Chelidoptera tenebrosa pallida Cory, 1913
- Chelidoptera tenebrosa tenebrosa (Pallas, 1782)
- Chloropicus namaquus coalescens (Clancey, 1958)
- Chloropicus namaquus namaquus (A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793)
- Chloropicus namaquus schoensis (Rüppell, 1842)
- Chrysocolaptes festivus festivus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Chrysocolaptes festivus tantus Ripley, 1946
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus andrewsi Amadon, 1943
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus guttacristatus (Tickell, 1833)
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus indomalayicus Hesse, 1911
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus socialis Koelz, 1939
- Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus sultaneus (Hodgson, 1837)
- Chrysocolaptes lucidus lucidus (Scopoli, 1786)
- Chrysocolaptes lucidus montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1905
- Chrysocolaptes lucidus rufopunctatus Hargitt, 1889
- Chrysocolaptes strictus kangeanensis Hoogerwerf, 1963
- Chrysocolaptes strictus strictus (Horsfield, 1821)
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha flavinucha (Gould, 1834)
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha korinchi Chasen, 1940
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha kumaonense Koelz, 1950
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha mystacale Salvadori, 1879
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha pierrei (Oustalet, 1889)
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha ricketti Styan, 1898
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha styani Ogilvie-Grant, 1899
- Chrysophlegma flavinucha wrayi Sharpe, 1888
- Chrysophlegma mentale humii Hargitt, 1889
- Chrysophlegma mentale mentale (Temminck, 1826)
- Chrysophlegma miniaceum malaccense (Latham, 1790)
- Chrysophlegma miniaceum miniaceum (Pennant, 1769)
- Chrysophlegma miniaceum niasense Büttikofer, 1896
- Chrysophlegma miniaceum perlutum (Kloss, 1918)
- Colaptes atricollis atricollis (Malherbe, 1850)
- Colaptes atricollis peruvianus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Colaptes auratus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Colaptes auratus cafer (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Colaptes auratus chrysocaulosus Gundlach, 1858
- Colaptes auratus collaris Vigors, 1829
- Colaptes auratus gundlachi Cory, 1886
- Colaptes auratus luteus Bangs, 1898
- Colaptes auratus mexicanoides Lafresnaye, 1844
- Colaptes auratus mexicanus Swainson, 1827
- Colaptes auratus nanus Griscom, 1934
- Colaptes auratus rufipileus Ridgway, 1876
- Colaptes campestris campestris (Vieillot, 1818)
- Colaptes campestris campestroides (Malherbe, 1849)
- Colaptes chrysoides brunnescens Anthony, 1895
- Colaptes chrysoides chrysoides (Malherbe, 1852)
- Colaptes chrysoides mearnsi Ridgway, 1911
- Colaptes chrysoides tenebrosus van Rossem, 1930
- Colaptes melanochloros leucofrenatus Leybold, 1873
- Colaptes melanochloros melanochloros (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Colaptes melanochloros melanolaimus (Malherbe, 1857)
- Colaptes melanochloros nattereri (Malherbe, 1845)
- Colaptes melanochloros nigroviridis (C. H. B. Grant, 1911)
- Colaptes punctigula guttatus (von Spix, 1824)
- Colaptes punctigula punctigula (Boddaert, 1783)
- Colaptes punctigula punctipectus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Colaptes punctigula striatigularis (Chapman, 1914)
- Colaptes punctigula ujhelyii (Madarász, 1912)
- Colaptes punctigula zuliae (Cory, 1915)
- Colaptes rivolii atriceps (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1876)
- Colaptes rivolii brevirostris (Taczanowski, 1875)
- Colaptes rivolii meridae (Chapman, 1923)
- Colaptes rivolii quindiuna (Chapman, 1923)
- Colaptes rivolii rivolii (Boissonneau, 1840)
- Colaptes rivolii zuliensis (Aveledo & Perez, 1989)
- Colaptes rubiginosus alleni (Bangs, 1902)
- Colaptes rubiginosus buenavistae (Chapman, 1915)
- Colaptes rubiginosus canipileus (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Colaptes rubiginosus chrysogaster (von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902)
- Colaptes rubiginosus coloratus (Chapman, 1923)
- Colaptes rubiginosus deltanus (Aveledo & Ginés, 1953)
- Colaptes rubiginosus guianae (Hellmayr, 1918)
- Colaptes rubiginosus gularis (Hargitt, 1889)
- Colaptes rubiginosus meridensis (Ridgway, 1911)
- Colaptes rubiginosus nigriceps (Blake, 1941)
- Colaptes rubiginosus paraquensis (Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1948)
- Colaptes rubiginosus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1820)
- Colaptes rubiginosus rubripileus (Salvadori & Festa, 1900)
- Colaptes rubiginosus tobagensis (Ridgway, 1911)
- Colaptes rubiginosus trinitatis (Ridgway, 1911)
- Colaptes rubiginosus tucumanus (Cabanis, 1883)
- Colaptes rubiginosus viridissimus (Chapman, 1939)
- Colaptes rubiginosus yucatanensis (S. Cabot, 1844)
- Colaptes rupicola cinereicapillus Reichenbach, 1854
- Colaptes rupicola puna Cabanis, 1883
- Colaptes rupicola rupicola d'Orbigny, 1840
- Dendrocopos analis analis (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Dendrocopos analis andamanensis (Blyth, 1859)
- Dendrocopos analis longipennis Hesse, 1912
- Dendrocopos atratus atratus (Blyth, 1849)
- Dendrocopos atratus vietnamensis Stepanyan, 1988
- Dendrocopos darjellensis darjellensis (Blyth, 1845)
- Dendrocopos darjellensis desmursi (J. Verreaux, 1871)
- Dendrocopos himalayensis albescens (E. C. S. Baker, 1926)
- Dendrocopos himalayensis himalayensis (Jardine & Selby, 1831)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus annamensis (Kloss, 1925)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus marshalli (Hartert, 1912)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus subrufinus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Dendrocopos leucotos fohkiensis (Buturlin, 1908)
- Dendrocopos leucotos insularis (Gould, 1863)
- Dendrocopos leucotos leucotos (Bechstein, 1802)
- Dendrocopos leucotos lilfordi (Sharpe & Dresser, 1871)
- Dendrocopos leucotos namiyei (Stejneger, 1886)
- Dendrocopos leucotos owstoni (Ogawa, 1905)
- Dendrocopos leucotos quelpartensis (Kuroda & Mori, 1918)
- Dendrocopos leucotos stejnegeri (Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921)
- Dendrocopos leucotos subcirris (Stejneger, 1886)
- Dendrocopos leucotos takahashii (Kuroda & Mori, 1920)
- Dendrocopos leucotos tangi Cheng, 1956
- Dendrocopos leucotos uralensis (Malherbe, 1860)
- Dendrocopos macei macei (Vieillot, 1818)
- Dendrocopos macei westermani (Blyth, 1870)
- Dendrocopos major anglicus Hartert, 1900
- Dendrocopos major beicki (Stresemann, 1927)
- Dendrocopos major brevirostris (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Dendrocopos major cabanisi (Malherbe, 1854)
- Dendrocopos major canariensis (A. F. Koenig, 1889)
- Dendrocopos major candidus (Stresemann, 1919)
- Dendrocopos major hainanus Hartert & Hesse, 1911
- Dendrocopos major harterti Arrigoni degli Oddi, 1902
- Dendrocopos major hispanus (Schluter, 1908)
- Dendrocopos major italiae (Stresemann, 1919)
- Dendrocopos major japonicus (Seebohm, 1883)
- Dendrocopos major kamtschaticus (Dybowski, 1883)
- Dendrocopos major major (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dendrocopos major mandarinus (Malherbe, 1857)
- Dendrocopos major mauritanus (C. L. Brehm, 1855)
- Dendrocopos major numidus (Malherbe, 1843)
- Dendrocopos major paphlagoniae (Kummerlöwe & Niethammer, 1935)
- Dendrocopos major parroti Hartert, 1911
- Dendrocopos major pinetorum (C. L. Brehm, 1831)
- Dendrocopos major poelzami (Bogdanov, 1879)
- Dendrocopos major stresemanni (Rensch, 1923)
- Dendrocopos major tenuirostris Buturlin, 1906
- Dendrocopos major thanneri le Roi, 1911
- Dendrocopos major wulashanicus Cheng, Xian, Y. Zhang & Jiang, 1975
- Dendrocopos syriacus milleri Zarudny, 1909
- Dendrocopos syriacus syriacus (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)
- Dendrocopos syriacus transcaucasicus Buturlin, 1910
- Dendrocoptes medius anatoliae (Hartert, 1912)
- Dendrocoptes medius caucasicus Bianchi, 1904
- Dendrocoptes medius medius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dendrocoptes medius sanctijohannis (Blanford, 1873)
- Dendropicos elliotii elliotii (Cassin, 1863)
- Dendropicos elliotii johnstoni (Shelley, 1887)
- Dendropicos fuscescens fuscescens (Vieillot, 1818)
- Dendropicos fuscescens hartlaubii Malherbe, 1849
- Dendropicos fuscescens hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1833)
- Dendropicos fuscescens intermedius Roberts, 1924
- Dendropicos fuscescens lafresnayi Malherbe, 1849
- Dendropicos fuscescens lepidus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Dendropicos fuscescens loandae C. H. B. Grant, 1915
- Dendropicos fuscescens massaicus Neumann, 1900
- Dendropicos fuscescens sharpii Oustalet, 1879
- Dendropicos gabonensis gabonensis (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)
- Dendropicos gabonensis reichenowi Sjöstedt, 1893
- Dendropicos goertae abessinicus (Reichenow, 1900)
- Dendropicos goertae centralis (Reichenow, 1900)
- Dendropicos goertae goertae (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Dendropicos goertae koenigi (Neumann, 1903)
- Dendropicos goertae meridionalis Louette & Prigogine, 1982
- Dendropicos griseocephalus griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Dendropicos griseocephalus kilimensis (Neumann, 1926)
- Dendropicos griseocephalus ruwenzori (Sharpe, 1902)
- Dendropicos obsoletus crateri (W. L. Sclater & Moreau, 1935)
- Dendropicos obsoletus heuglini (Neumann, 1904)
- Dendropicos obsoletus ingens (Hartert, 1900)
- Dendropicos obsoletus obsoletus (Wagler, 1829)
- Dendropicos spodocephalus rhodeogaster (G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)
- Dendropicos spodocephalus spodocephalus (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Dinopium benghalense benghalense (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dinopium benghalense dilutum (Blyth, 1852)
- Dinopium benghalense jaffnense (Whistler, 1944)
- Dinopium benghalense puncticolle (Malherbe, 1845)
- Dinopium benghalense tehminae (Whistler & Kinnear, 1934)
- Dinopium javanense borneonense (A. J. C. Dubois, 1897)
- Dinopium javanense exsul (Hartert, 1901)
- Dinopium javanense intermedium (Blyth, 1845)
- Dinopium javanense javanense (Ljungh, 1797)
- Dinopium javanense malabaricum Whistler, 1934
- Dinopium shorii anguste Ripley, 1950
- Dinopium shorii shorii (Vigors, 1831)
- Dryobates cathpharius cathpharius (Blyth, 1843)
- Dryobates cathpharius innixus Bangs & J. L. Peters, 1928
- Dryobates cathpharius ludlowi (Vaurie, 1959)
- Dryobates cathpharius pernyii (J. Verreaux, 1867)
- Dryobates cathpharius pyrrhothorax (Hume, 1881)
- Dryobates cathpharius tenebrosus Rothschild, 1926
- Dryobates minor amurensis (Buturlin, 1908)
- Dryobates minor buturlini Hartert, 1912
- Dryobates minor colchicus (Buturlin, 1908)
- Dryobates minor comminutus (Hartert, 1907)
- Dryobates minor danfordi (Hargitt, 1883)
- Dryobates minor hortorum (C. L. Brehm, 1831)
- Dryobates minor hyrcanus (Zarudny & Bilkevitch, 1913)
- Dryobates minor immaculatus (Stejneger, 1884)
- Dryobates minor kamtschatkensis (Malherbe, 1860)
- Dryobates minor ledouci (Malherbe, 1855)
- Dryobates minor minor (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dryobates minor morgani (Zarudny & Loudon, 1904)
- Dryobates minor quadrifasciatus (Radde, 1884)
- Dryobates pubescens fumidus Maynard, 1889
- Dryobates pubescens gairdnerii (Audubon, 1839)
- Dryobates pubescens glacialis Grinnell, 1910
- Dryobates pubescens leucurus (Hartlaub, 1852)
- Dryobates pubescens medianus (Swainson, 1832)
- Dryobates pubescens pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Dryobates pubescens turati (Malherbe, 1860)
- Dryobates scalaris cactophilus Oberholser, 1911
- Dryobates scalaris eremicus Oberholser, 1911
- Dryobates scalaris graysoni (S. F. Baird, 1874)
- Dryobates scalaris leucoptilurus Oberholser, 1911
- Dryobates scalaris lucasanus (Xántus, 1860)
- Dryobates scalaris parvus (S. Cabot, 1844)
- Dryobates scalaris scalaris (Wagler, 1829)
- Dryobates scalaris sinaloensis Ridgway, 1887
- Dryobates scalaris soulei (Banks, 1963)
- Dryocopus javensis cebuensis Kennedy, 1987
- Dryocopus javensis confusus (Stresemann, 1913)
- Dryocopus javensis esthloterus Parkes, 1971
- Dryocopus javensis feddeni (Blyth, 1863)
- Dryocopus javensis forresti Rothschild, 1922
- Dryocopus javensis hargitti (Sharpe, 1884)
- Dryocopus javensis hodgsonii (Jerdon, 1840)
- Dryocopus javensis javensis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Dryocopus javensis mindorensis (Steere, 1890)
- Dryocopus javensis multilunatus (McGregor, 1907)
- Dryocopus javensis parvus (Richmond, 1902)
- Dryocopus javensis pectoralis (Tweeddale, 1878)
- Dryocopus javensis philippinensis (Steere, 1890)
- Dryocopus javensis richardsi Tristram, 1879
- Dryocopus javensis suluensis (W. Blasius, 1890)
- Dryocopus lineatus erythrops (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Dryocopus lineatus fuscipennis P. L. Sclater, 1860
- Dryocopus lineatus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Dryocopus lineatus scapularis (Vigors, 1829)
- Dryocopus lineatus similis (R. Lesson, 1847)
- Dryocopus martius khamensis (Buturlin, 1908)
- Dryocopus martius martius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Dryocopus pileatus abieticola (Bangs, 1898)
- Dryocopus pileatus pileatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eubucco bourcierii aequatorialis (Salvadori & Festa, 1900)
- Eubucco bourcierii anomalus Griscom, 1929
- Eubucco bourcierii bourcierii (Lafresnaye, 1845)
- Eubucco bourcierii occidentalis Chapman, 1914
- Eubucco bourcierii orientalis Chapman, 1914
- Eubucco bourcierii salvini (Shelley, 1891)
- Eubucco richardsoni aurantiicollis P. L. Sclater, 1858
- Eubucco richardsoni nigriceps Chapman, 1928
- Eubucco richardsoni purusianus Gyldenstolpe, 1951
- Eubucco richardsoni richardsoni (G. R. Gray, 1846)
- Eubucco versicolor glaucogularis (Tschudi, 1844)
- Eubucco versicolor steerii (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1878)
- Eubucco versicolor versicolor (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Galbula albirostris albirostris Latham, 1790
- Galbula albirostris chalcocephala Deville, 1849
- Galbula dea amazonum (P. L. Sclater, 1855)
- Galbula dea brunneiceps (Todd, 1943)
- Galbula dea dea (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Galbula dea phainopepla (Todd, 1943)
- Galbula ruficauda brevirostris Cory, 1913
- Galbula ruficauda heterogyna Todd, 1932
- Galbula ruficauda melanogenia P. L. Sclater, 1852
- Galbula ruficauda pallens Bangs, 1898
- Galbula ruficauda ruficauda Cuvier, 1816
- Galbula ruficauda rufoviridis Cabanis, 1851
- Galbula tombacea mentalis Todd, 1943
- Galbula tombacea tombacea von Spix, 1824
- Gecinulus grantia grantia (Horsfield, 1840)
- Gecinulus grantia indochinensis Delacour, 1927
- Gecinulus grantia viridanus Slater, 1897
- Gecinulus rafflesii dulitensis (Delacour, 1946)
- Gecinulus rafflesii rafflesii (Vigors, 1830)
- Gecinulus viridis robinsoni Kloss, 1918
- Gecinulus viridis viridis Blyth, 1862
- Gymnobucco bonapartei bonapartei Hartlaub, 1854
- Gymnobucco bonapartei cinereiceps Sharpe, 1891
- Gymnobucco calvus calvus (Lafresnaye, 1841)
- Gymnobucco calvus congicus Chapin, 1932
- Gymnobucco calvus vernayi Boulton, 1931
- Hemicircus concretus concretus (Temminck, 1821)
- Hemicircus concretus sordidus (Eyton, 1845)
- Hypnelus bicinctus bicinctus (Gould, 1837)
- Hypnelus bicinctus stoicus Wetmore, 1939
- Hypnelus ruficollis coloratus Ridgway, 1914
- Hypnelus ruficollis decolor Todd & Carriker, 1922
- Hypnelus ruficollis ruficollis (Wagler, 1829)
- Hypnelus ruficollis striaticollis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1958
- Indicator conirostris conirostris (Cassin, 1856)
- Indicator conirostris ussheri Sharpe, 1902
- Indicator exilis exilis (Cassin, 1856)
- Indicator exilis pachyrhynchus (Heuglin, 1864)
- Indicator exilis poensis Alexander, 1903
- Indicator maculatus maculatus G. R. Gray, 1847
- Indicator maculatus stictithorax Reichenow, 1877
- Indicator meliphilus angolensis Monard, 1934
- Indicator meliphilus meliphilus (Oberholser, 1905)
- Indicator minor damarensis (Roberts, 1928)
- Indicator minor diadematus Rüppell, 1837
- Indicator minor minor Stephens, 1815
- Indicator minor riggenbachi Zedlitz, 1915
- Indicator minor senegalensis Neumann, 1908
- Indicator minor teitensis Neumann, 1900
- Indicator willcocksi ansorgei C. H. B. Grant, 1915
- Indicator willcocksi hutsoni Bannerman, 1928
- Indicator willcocksi willcocksi Alexander, 1901
- Jacamerops aureus aureus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Jacamerops aureus isidori Deville, 1849
- Jacamerops aureus penardi Bangs & Barbour, 1922
- Jacamerops aureus ridgwayi Todd, 1943
- Jynx ruficollis aequatorialis Rüppell, 1842
- Jynx ruficollis pulchricollis Hartlaub, 1884
- Jynx ruficollis ruficollis Wagler, 1830
- Jynx torquilla chinensis Hesse, 1911
- Jynx torquilla himalayana Vaurie, 1959
- Jynx torquilla mauretanica Rothschild, 1909
- Jynx torquilla sarudnyi Loudon, 1912
- Jynx torquilla torquilla Linnaeus, 1758
- Jynx torquilla tschusii O. Kleinschmidt, 1907
- Leiopicus mahrattensis mahrattensis (Latham, 1801)
- Leiopicus mahrattensis pallescens (Biswas, 1951)
- Leuconotopicus albolarvatus albolarvatus (Cassin, 1850)
- Leuconotopicus albolarvatus gravirostris (Grinnell, 1902)
- Leuconotopicus arizonae arizonae (Hargitt, 1886)
- Leuconotopicus arizonae fraterculus (Ridgway, 1887)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus fumigatus (d'Orbigny, 1840)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus obscuratus (Chapman, 1927)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus oleagineus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus reichenbachi (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Leuconotopicus fumigatus sanguinolentus (P. L. Sclater, 1859)
- Leuconotopicus villosus audubonii (Swainson, 1832)
- Leuconotopicus villosus extimus (Bangs, 1902)
- Leuconotopicus villosus harrisi (Audubon, 1838)
- Leuconotopicus villosus hyloscopus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Leuconotopicus villosus icastus (Oberholser, 1911)
- Leuconotopicus villosus intermedius (Nelson, 1900)
- Leuconotopicus villosus jardinii (Malherbe, 1845)
- Leuconotopicus villosus leucothorectis (Oberholser, 1911)
- Leuconotopicus villosus maynardi (Ridgway, 1887)
- Leuconotopicus villosus monticola (Anthony, 1896)
- Leuconotopicus villosus orius (Oberholser, 1911)
- Leuconotopicus villosus picoideus (Osgood, 1901)
- Leuconotopicus villosus piger (G. M. Allen, 1905)
- Leuconotopicus villosus sanctorum (Nelson, 1897)
- Leuconotopicus villosus septentrionalis (Nuttall, 1840)
- Leuconotopicus villosus terraenovae (Batchelder, 1908)
- Leuconotopicus villosus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Lybius bidentatus aequatorialis (Shelley, 1889)
- Lybius bidentatus bidentatus (Shaw, 1799)
- Lybius leucocephalus adamauae Reichenow, 1921
- Lybius leucocephalus albicauda (Shelley, 1881)
- Lybius leucocephalus leucocephalus (de Filippi, 1853)
- Lybius leucocephalus leucogaster (Barboza du Bocage, 1877)
- Lybius leucocephalus lynesi C. H. B. Grant & Mackworth-Praed, 1938
- Lybius leucocephalus senex (Reichenow, 1887)
- Lybius minor macclounii (Shelley, 1899)
- Lybius minor minor (Cuvier, 1816)
- Lybius torquatus bocagei (Sousa, 1886)
- Lybius torquatus congicus (Reichenow, 1898)
- Lybius torquatus irroratus (Cabanis, 1878)
- Lybius torquatus pumilio Grote, 1927
- Lybius torquatus torquatus (Dumont, 1805)
- Lybius torquatus vivacens Clancey, 1977
- Lybius torquatus zombae (Shelley, 1893)
- Lybius undatus leucogenys (Blundell & Lovat, 1899)
- Lybius undatus salvadorii Neumann, 1903
- Lybius undatus thiogaster Neumann, 1903
- Lybius undatus undatus (Rüppell, 1837)
- Lybius vieilloti buchanani Hartert, 1924
- Lybius vieilloti rubescens (Temminck, 1823)
- Lybius vieilloti vieilloti (Leach, 1815)
- Malacoptila panamensis inornata (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847)
- Malacoptila panamensis magdalenae Todd, 1943
- Malacoptila panamensis panamensis Lafresnaye, 1847
- Malacoptila panamensis poliopis P. L. Sclater, 1862
- Malacoptila rufa brunnescens J. T. Zimmer, 1931
- Malacoptila rufa rufa (von Spix, 1824)
- Malacoptila striata minor Sassi, 1911
- Malacoptila striata striata (von Spix, 1824)
- Meiglyptes tristis grammithorax (Malherbe, 1862)
- Meiglyptes tristis tristis (Horsfield, 1821)
- Meiglyptes tukki batu Meyer de Schauensee & Ripley, 1940
- Meiglyptes tukki infuscatus Salvadori, 1887
- Meiglyptes tukki percnerpes Oberholser, 1924
- Meiglyptes tukki pulonis Chasen & Kloss, 1929
- Meiglyptes tukki tukki (R. Lesson, 1839)
- Melanerpes chrysogenys chrysogenys (Vigors, 1839)
- Melanerpes chrysogenys flavinuchus (Ridgway, 1911)
- Melanerpes formicivorus albeolus Todd, 1910
- Melanerpes formicivorus angustifrons S. F. Baird, 1870
- Melanerpes formicivorus bairdi Ridgway, 1881
- Melanerpes formicivorus flavigula (Malherbe, 1849)
- Melanerpes formicivorus formicivorus (Swainson, 1827)
- Melanerpes formicivorus lineatus (Dickey & van Rossem, 1927)
- Melanerpes formicivorus striatipectus Ridgway, 1874
- Melanerpes pygmaeus pygmaeus (Ridgway, 1885)
- Melanerpes pygmaeus rubricomus J. L. Peters, 1948
- Melanerpes pygmaeus tysoni (J. Bond, 1936)
- Melanerpes rubricapillus paraguanae (Gilliard, 1940)
- Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus (Cabanis, 1862)
- Melanerpes rubricapillus seductus Bangs, 1901
- Melanerpes rubricapillus subfusculus (Wetmore, 1957)
- Melanerpes santacruzi canescens (Salvin, 1889)
- Melanerpes santacruzi dubius (S. Cabot, 1844)
- Melanerpes santacruzi grateloupensis (R. Lesson, 1839)
- Melanerpes santacruzi hughlandi Dickerman, 1987
- Melanerpes santacruzi insulanus (J. Bond, 1936)
- Melanerpes santacruzi leei (Ridgway, 1885)
- Melanerpes santacruzi pauper (Ridgway, 1888)
- Melanerpes santacruzi polygrammus (Cabanis, 1862)
- Melanerpes santacruzi santacruzi (Bonaparte, 1838)
- Melanerpes santacruzi turneffensis (Russell, 1963)
- Melanerpes santacruzi veraecrucis Nelson, 1900
- Melanerpes superciliaris blakei (Ridgway, 1886)
- Melanerpes superciliaris caymanensis (Cory, 1886)
- Melanerpes superciliaris murceus (Bangs, 1910)
- Melanerpes superciliaris nyeanus (Ridgway, 1886)
- Melanerpes superciliaris superciliaris (Temminck, 1827)
- Melanerpes uropygialis brewsteri (Ridgway, 1911)
- Melanerpes uropygialis cardonensis (Grinnell, 1927)
- Melanerpes uropygialis uropygialis (S. F. Baird, 1854)
- Micropternus brachyurus annamensis Delacour & Jabouille, 1924
- Micropternus brachyurus badiosus (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Micropternus brachyurus badius (Raffles, 1822)
- Micropternus brachyurus brachyurus (Vieillot, 1818)
- Micropternus brachyurus fokiensis (Swinhoe, 1863)
- Micropternus brachyurus holroydi Swinhoe, 1870
- Micropternus brachyurus humei Kloss, 1918
- Micropternus brachyurus jerdonii (Malherbe, 1849)
- Micropternus brachyurus phaioceps (Blyth, 1845)
- Micropternus brachyurus williamsoni Kloss, 1918
- Monasa morphoeus fidelis Nelson, 1912
- Monasa morphoeus grandior P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1868
- Monasa morphoeus morphoeus (Hahn & Küster, 1823)
- Monasa morphoeus pallescens Cassin, 1860
- Monasa morphoeus peruana P. L. Sclater, 1856
- Monasa morphoeus rikeri Ridgway, 1912
- Monasa morphoeus sclateri Ridgway, 1912
- Monasa nigrifrons canescens Todd, 1937
- Monasa nigrifrons nigrifrons (von Spix, 1824)
- Mulleripicus fulvus fulvus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
- Mulleripicus fulvus wallacei Tweeddale, 1877
- Mulleripicus funebris fuliginosus Tweeddale, 1877
- Mulleripicus funebris funebris (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Mulleripicus pulverulentus harterti Hesse, 1911
- Mulleripicus pulverulentus mohun Ripley, 1950
- Mulleripicus pulverulentus pulverulentus (Temminck, 1826)
- Nesoctites micromegas abbotti Wetmore, 1928
- Nesoctites micromegas micromegas (Sundevall, 1866)
- Nonnula frontalis frontalis (P. L. Sclater, 1854)
- Nonnula frontalis pallescens Todd, 1919
- Nonnula frontalis stulta Wetmore, 1953
- Nonnula rubecula cineracea P. L. Sclater, 1881
- Nonnula rubecula duidae Chapman, 1914
- Nonnula rubecula interfluvialis Parkes, 1970
- Nonnula rubecula rubecula (von Spix, 1824)
- Nonnula rubecula simplex Todd, 1937
- Nonnula rubecula simulatrix Parkes, 1970
- Nonnula rubecula tapanahoniensis Mees, 1968
- Nonnula ruficapilla inundata Novaes, 1991
- Nonnula ruficapilla nattereri Hellmayr, 1921
- Nonnula ruficapilla ruficapilla (Tschudi, 1844)
- Nonnula ruficapilla rufipectus Chapman, 1928
- Notharchus hyperrhynchus hyperrhynchus (P. L. Sclater, 1856)
- Notharchus hyperrhynchus paraensis Sassi, 1932
- Notharchus tectus picatus (P. L. Sclater, 1856)
- Notharchus tectus subtectus (P. L. Sclater, 1860)
- Notharchus tectus tectus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Nystalus chacuru chacuru (Vieillot, 1816)
- Nystalus chacuru uncirostris (Stolzmann, 1926)
- Nystalus striolatus striolatus (Pelzeln, 1856)
- Nystalus striolatus torridus Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1940
- Pardipicus caroli arizelus (Oberholser, 1899)
- Pardipicus caroli caroli (Malherbe, 1852)
- Pardipicus nivosus herberti (Alexander, 1908)
- Pardipicus nivosus nivosus (Swainson, 1837)
- Pardipicus nivosus poensis (Alexander, 1903)
- Picoides dorsalis bacatus Bangs, 1900
- Picoides dorsalis dorsalis S. F. Baird, 1858
- Picoides dorsalis fasciatus S. F. Baird, 1870
- Picoides tridactylus albidior Stejneger, 1885
- Picoides tridactylus alpinus C. L. Brehm, 1831
- Picoides tridactylus crissoleucus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Picoides tridactylus funebris J. Verreaux, 1871
- Picoides tridactylus inouyei Yamashina, 1943
- Picoides tridactylus kurodai Yamashina, 1930
- Picoides tridactylus tianschanicus Buturlin, 1907
- Picoides tridactylus tridactylus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Piculus chrysochloros capistratus (Malherbe, 1862)
- Piculus chrysochloros chrysochloros (Vieillot, 1818)
- Piculus chrysochloros laemostictus Todd, 1937
- Piculus chrysochloros paraensis (E. Snethlage, 1907)
- Piculus chrysochloros polyzonus (Valenciennes, 1826)
- Piculus chrysochloros xanthochlorus (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1875)
- Piculus flavigula erythropis (Vieillot, 1818)
- Piculus flavigula flavigula (Boddaert, 1783)
- Piculus flavigula magnus (Cherrie & Reichenberger, 1921)
- Picumnus albosquamatus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840
- Picumnus albosquamatus guttifer Sundevall, 1866
- Picumnus aurifrons aurifrons Pelzeln, 1870
- Picumnus aurifrons borbae Pelzeln, 1870
- Picumnus aurifrons flavifrons Hargitt, 1889
- Picumnus aurifrons juruanus Gyldenstolpe, 1941
- Picumnus aurifrons purusianus Todd, 1946
- Picumnus aurifrons transfasciatus Hellmayr & Gyldenstolpe, 1937
- Picumnus aurifrons wallacii Hargitt, 1889
- Picumnus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus Wagler, 1829
- Picumnus cinnamomeus perijanus J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1944
- Picumnus cinnamomeus persaturatus Haffer, 1961
- Picumnus cinnamomeus venezuelensis Cory, 1913
- Picumnus cirratus cirratus Temminck, 1825
- Picumnus cirratus confusus Kinnear, 1927
- Picumnus cirratus macconnelli Sharpe, 1901
- Picumnus cirratus pilcomayensis Hargitt, 1891
- Picumnus cirratus thamnophiloides Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1942
- Picumnus cirratus tucumanus Hartert, 1909
- Picumnus dorbignyanus dorbignyanus Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus dorbignyanus jelskii Taczanowski, 1882
- Picumnus exilis alegriae Hellmayr, 1929
- Picumnus exilis buffonii Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus exilis clarus J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1946
- Picumnus exilis exilis (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
- Picumnus exilis pernambucensis J. T. Zimmer, 1947
- Picumnus exilis undulatus Hargitt, 1889
- Picumnus granadensis antioquensis Chapman, 1915
- Picumnus granadensis granadensis Lafresnaye, 1847
- Picumnus innominatus chinensis (Hargitt, 1881)
- Picumnus innominatus innominatus Burton, 1836
- Picumnus innominatus malayorum Hartert, 1912
- Picumnus lafresnayi lafresnayi Malherbe, 1862
- Picumnus lafresnayi punctifrons Taczanowski, 1886
- Picumnus lafresnayi pusillus Pinto, 1936
- Picumnus lafresnayi taczanowskii Domaniewski, 1925
- Picumnus olivaceus dimotus Bangs, 1903
- Picumnus olivaceus eisenmanni Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1966
- Picumnus olivaceus flavotinctus Ridgway, 1889
- Picumnus olivaceus harterti Hellmayr, 1909
- Picumnus olivaceus olivaceus Lafresnaye, 1845
- Picumnus olivaceus tachirensis Phelps & Gilliard, 1941
- Picumnus rufiventris brunneifrons Stager, 1968
- Picumnus rufiventris grandis Carriker, 1930
- Picumnus rufiventris rufiventris (Bonaparte, 1838)
- Picumnus sclateri parvistriatus Chapman, 1921
- Picumnus sclateri porcullae J. Bond, 1954
- Picumnus sclateri sclateri Taczanowski, 1877
- Picumnus spilogaster orinocensis J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1950
- Picumnus spilogaster pallidus E. Snethlage, 1924
- Picumnus spilogaster spilogaster Sundevall, 1866
- Picumnus squamulatus apurensis Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1987
- Picumnus squamulatus lovejoyi Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1987
- Picumnus squamulatus obsoletus J. A. Allen, 1892
- Picumnus squamulatus roehli J. T. Zimmer & Phelps, 1944
- Picumnus squamulatus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854
- Picus awokera awokera Temminck, 1836
- Picus awokera horii Taka-Tsukasa, 1918
- Picus awokera takatsukasae Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921
- Picus canus canus J. F. Gmelin, 1788
- Picus canus dedemi (van Oort, 1911)
- Picus canus guerini (Malherbe, 1849)
- Picus canus hessei Gyldenstolpe, 1916
- Picus canus jessoensis Stejneger, 1886
- Picus canus kogo (Bianchi, 1906)
- Picus canus robinsoni (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906)
- Picus canus sanguiniceps E. C. S. Baker, 1926
- Picus canus sobrinus J. L. Peters, 1948
- Picus canus sordidior (Rippon, 1906)
- Picus canus tancolo (Gould, 1863)
- Picus chlorolophus annamensis R. Meinertzhagen, 1924
- Picus chlorolophus chlorigaster Jerdon, 1845
- Picus chlorolophus chlorolophus Vieillot, 1818
- Picus chlorolophus citrinocristatus (Rickett, 1901)
- Picus chlorolophus longipennis (Hartert, 1910)
- Picus chlorolophus rodgeri (Hartert & A. L. Butler, 1898)
- Picus chlorolophus simlae R. Meinertzhagen, 1924
- Picus chlorolophus vanheysti (Robinson & Kloss, 1919)
- Picus chlorolophus wellsi R. Meinertzhagen, 1924
- Picus erythropygius erythropygius (D. G. Elliot, 1865)
- Picus erythropygius nigrigenis (Hume, 1874)
- Picus puniceus observandus (Hartert, 1896)
- Picus puniceus puniceus Horsfield, 1821
- Picus puniceus soligae Meyer de Schauensee & Ripley, 1940
- Picus squamatus flavirostris (Menzbier, 1886)
- Picus squamatus squamatus Vigors, 1831
- Picus viridis innominatus (Zarudny & Loudon, 1905)
- Picus viridis karelini von J. F. Brandt, 1841
- Picus viridis viridis Linnaeus, 1758
- Pogoniulus bilineatus bilineatus (Sundevall, 1850)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus fischeri (Reichenow, 1880)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus jacksoni (Sharp, 1897)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus leucolaimus (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus mfumbiri (Ogilvie-Grant, 1907)
- Pogoniulus bilineatus poensis (Alexander, 1908)
- Pogoniulus chrysoconus chrysoconus (Temminck, 1832)
- Pogoniulus chrysoconus extoni (E. L. Layard, 1871)
- Pogoniulus chrysoconus xanthostictus (Blundell & Lovat, 1899)
- Pogoniulus coryphaea angolensis (Boulton, 1931)
- Pogoniulus coryphaea coryphaea (Reichenow, 1892)
- Pogoniulus coryphaea hildamariae (Mathews, 1934)
- Pogoniulus pusillus affinis (Reichenow, 1879)
- Pogoniulus pusillus pusillus (Dumont, 1805)
- Pogoniulus pusillus uropygialis (Heuglin, 1862)
- Pogoniulus scolopaceus flavisquamatus (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855)
- Pogoniulus scolopaceus scolopaceus (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Pogoniulus scolopaceus stellatus (Jardine & Fraser, 1852)
- Pogoniulus subsulphureus chrysopygus (Shelley, 1889)
- Pogoniulus subsulphureus flavimentum (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851)
- Pogoniulus subsulphureus subsulphureus (Fraser, 1843)
- Prodotiscus insignis flavodorsalis Bannerman, 1923
- Prodotiscus insignis insignis (Cassin, 1856)
- Prodotiscus regulus camerunensis Reichenow, 1921
- Prodotiscus regulus regulus Sundevall, 1850
- Prodotiscus zambesiae ellenbecki Erlanger, 1901
- Prodotiscus zambesiae lathburyi B. P. Hall, 1958
- Prodotiscus zambesiae zambesiae Shelley, 1894
- Psilopogon armillaris armillaris (Temminck, 1821)
- Psilopogon armillaris baliensis (Rensch, 1928)
- Psilopogon asiaticus asiaticus (Latham, 1790)
- Psilopogon asiaticus davisoni (Hume, 1877)
- Psilopogon chrysopogon chrysopogon (Temminck, 1824)
- Psilopogon chrysopogon chrysopsis (Goffin, 1863)
- Psilopogon chrysopogon laetus (Robinson & Kloss, 1918)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii cyanotis (Blyth, 1847)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii duvaucelii (R. Lesson, 1830)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii gigantorhinus (Oberholser, 1912)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii orientalis (Robinson, 1915)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii stuarti (Robinson & Kloss, 1919)
- Psilopogon duvaucelii tanamassae (Meyer de Schauensee, 1929)
- Psilopogon eximius cyaneus (Harrisson & Hartley, 1934)
- Psilopogon eximius eximius (Sharpe, 1892)
- Psilopogon faber faber (Swinhoe, 1870)
- Psilopogon faber sini (Stresemann, 1929)
- Psilopogon faiostrictus faiostrictus (Temminck, 1832)
- Psilopogon faiostrictus praetermissus (Kloss, 1918)
- Psilopogon franklinii franklinii (Blyth, 1842)
- Psilopogon franklinii minor (Kloss & Chasen, 1926)
- Psilopogon franklinii ramsayi (Walden, 1875)
- Psilopogon franklinii trangensis (Riley, 1934)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus cebuensis (Dziadosz & Parkes, 1984)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus celestinoi (Gilliard, 1949)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus delicus (Parrot, 1907)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus haemacephalus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus homochroa (Dziadosz & Parkes, 1984)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus indicus (Latham, 1790)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus intermedius (Shelley, 1891)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus mindanensis (Rand, 1948)
- Psilopogon haemacephalus roseus (Dumont, 1805)
- Psilopogon henricii brachyrhynchus (Neumann, 1908)
- Psilopogon henricii henricii (Temminck, 1831)
- Psilopogon incognitus elbeli (Deignan, 1956)
- Psilopogon incognitus eurous (Deignan, 1939)
- Psilopogon incognitus incognitus (Hume, 1874)
- Psilopogon lagrandieri lagrandieri (J. Verreaux, 1868)
- Psilopogon lagrandieri rothschildi (Delacour, 1927)
- Psilopogon lineatus hodgsoni (Bonaparte, 1850)
- Psilopogon lineatus lineatus (Vieillot, 1816)
- Psilopogon mystacophanos ampalus (Oberholser, 1912)
- Psilopogon mystacophanos mystacophanos (Temminck, 1824)
- Psilopogon virens clamator (Mayr, 1941)
- Psilopogon virens indochinensis (Rand, 1953)
- Psilopogon virens magnificus (E. C. S. Baker, 1926)
- Psilopogon virens marshallorum (Swinhoe, 1870)
- Psilopogon virens mayri (Ripley, 1948)
- Psilopogon virens virens (Boddaert, 1783)
- Psilopogon zeylanicus caniceps (Franklin, 1831)
- Psilopogon zeylanicus inornatus (Walden, 1870)
- Psilopogon zeylanicus zeylanicus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Pteroglossus aracari aracari (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pteroglossus aracari atricollis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Pteroglossus aracari wiedii J. H. C. F. Sturm & J. W. Sturm, 1847
- Pteroglossus azara azara (Vieillot, 1819)
- Pteroglossus azara flavirostris Fraser, 1841
- Pteroglossus bitorquatus bitorquatus Vigors, 1826
- Pteroglossus bitorquatus reichenowi E. Snethlage, 1907
- Pteroglossus bitorquatus sturmii Natterer, 1843
- Pteroglossus castanotis australis Cassin, 1867
- Pteroglossus castanotis castanotis Gould, 1834
- Pteroglossus inscriptus humboldti Wagler, 1827
- Pteroglossus inscriptus inscriptus Swainson, 1822
- Pteroglossus torquatus erythrozonus Ridgway, 1912
- Pteroglossus torquatus nuchalis Cabanis, 1862
- Pteroglossus torquatus torquatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Ramphastos ambiguus abbreviatus Cabanis, 1862
- Ramphastos ambiguus ambiguus Swainson, 1823
- Ramphastos ambiguus swainsonii Gould, 1833
- Ramphastos sulfuratus brevicarinatus Gould, 1854
- Ramphastos sulfuratus sulfuratus R. Lesson, 1830
- Ramphastos toco albogularis Cabanis, 1862
- Ramphastos toco toco P. L. S. Müller, 1776
- Ramphastos tucanus cuvieri Wagler, 1827
- Ramphastos tucanus inca Gould, 1846
- Ramphastos tucanus tucanus Linnaeus, 1758
- Ramphastos vitellinus ariel Vigors, 1826
- Ramphastos vitellinus culminatus Gould, 1833
- Ramphastos vitellinus vitellinus M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823
- Reinwardtipicus validus validus (Temminck, 1825)
- Reinwardtipicus validus xanthopygius (Finsch, 1905)
- Sasia abnormis abnormis (Temminck, 1825)
- Sasia abnormis magnirostris Hartert, 1901
- Sasia ochracea kinneari Stresemann, 1929
- Sasia ochracea ochracea Hodgson, 1837
- Sasia ochracea reichenowi Hesse, 1911
- Selenidera reinwardtii langsdorffii (Wagler, 1827)
- Selenidera reinwardtii reinwardtii (Wagler, 1827)
- Semnornis ramphastinus caucae Gyldenstolpe, 1941
- Semnornis ramphastinus ramphastinus (Jardine, 1855)
- Sphyrapicus ruber daggetti Grinnell, 1901
- Sphyrapicus ruber ruber (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Sphyrapicus thyroideus nataliae (Malherbe, 1854)
- Sphyrapicus thyroideus thyroideus (Cassin, 1852)
- Stactolaema anchietae anchietae (Barboza du Bocage, 1869)
- Stactolaema anchietae katangae (Vincent, 1934)
- Stactolaema anchietae rex (Neumann, 1908)
- Stactolaema leucotis kilimensis (Shelley, 1889)
- Stactolaema leucotis leucogrammica (Reichenow, 1915)
- Stactolaema leucotis leucotis (Sundevall, 1850)
- Stactolaema olivacea belcheri (W. L. Sclater, 1927)
- Stactolaema olivacea howelli (Jensen & Stuart, 1982)
- Stactolaema olivacea olivacea (Shelley, 1880)
- Stactolaema olivacea rungweensis (Benson, 1948)
- Stactolaema olivacea woodwardi Shelley, 1895
- Stactolaema whytii angoniensis (Benson, 1964)
- Stactolaema whytii buttoni (C. M. N. White, 1945)
- Stactolaema whytii sowerbyi Sharpe, 1898
- Stactolaema whytii stresemanni (Grote, 1934)
- Stactolaema whytii terminata (Clancey, 1956)
- Stactolaema whytii whytii (Shelley, 1893)
- Trachyphonus darnaudii boehmi G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884
- Trachyphonus darnaudii darnaudii (Prévost & Des Murs, 1847)
- Trachyphonus darnaudii emini Reichenow, 1891
- Trachyphonus darnaudii usambiro Neumann, 1908
- Trachyphonus erythrocephalus erythrocephalus Cabanis, 1878
- Trachyphonus erythrocephalus shelleyi Hartlaub, 1886
- Trachyphonus erythrocephalus versicolor Hartlaub, 1882
- Trachyphonus margaritatus margaritatus (Cretzschmar, 1828)
- Trachyphonus margaritatus somalicus Zedlitz, 1910
- Trachyphonus purpuratus elgonensis Sharpe, 1891
- Trachyphonus purpuratus goffinii (Goffin, 1863)
- Trachyphonus purpuratus purpuratus J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851
- Trachyphonus purpuratus togoensis (Reichenow, 1891)
- Trachyphonus vaillantii suahelicus Reichenow, 1887
- Trachyphonus vaillantii vaillantii Ranzani, 1821
- Tricholaema diademata diademata (Heuglin, 1861)
- Tricholaema diademata massaica (Reichenow, 1887)
- Tricholaema hirsuta angolensis Neumann, 1908
- Tricholaema hirsuta ansorgii Shelley, 1895
- Tricholaema hirsuta flavipunctata J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855
- Tricholaema hirsuta hirsuta (Swainson, 1821)
- Tricholaema lacrymosa lacrymosa Cabanis, 1878
- Tricholaema lacrymosa radcliffei Ogilvie-Grant, 1904
- Tricholaema leucomelas affinis (Shelley, 1880)
- Tricholaema leucomelas centralis (Roberts, 1932)
- Tricholaema leucomelas leucomelas (Boddaert, 1783)
- Tricholaema melanocephala blandi Lort Phillips, 1897
- Tricholaema melanocephala flavibuccalis Reichenow, 1893
- Tricholaema melanocephala melanocephala (Cretzschmar, 1829)
- Tricholaema melanocephala stigmatothorax Cabanis, 1878
- Veniliornis affinis affinis (Swainson, 1821)
- Veniliornis affinis hilaris (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Veniliornis affinis orenocensis von Berlepsch & Hartert, 1902
- Veniliornis affinis ruficeps (von Spix, 1824)
- Veniliornis callonotus callonotus (Waterhouse, 1841)
- Veniliornis callonotus major (von Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)
- Veniliornis dignus baezae Chapman, 1923
- Veniliornis dignus dignus (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1877)
- Veniliornis dignus valdizani (von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894)
- Veniliornis kirkii cecilii (Malherbe, 1849)
- Veniliornis kirkii continentalis Hellmayr, 1906
- Veniliornis kirkii kirkii (Malherbe, 1845)
- Veniliornis kirkii monticola Hellmayr, 1918
- Veniliornis kirkii neglectus Bangs, 1901
- Veniliornis mixtus berlepschi (Hellmayr, 1915)
- Veniliornis mixtus cancellatus (Wagler, 1829)
- Veniliornis mixtus malleator (Wetmore, 1922)
- Veniliornis mixtus mixtus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Veniliornis nigriceps equifasciatus Chapman, 1912
- Veniliornis nigriceps nigriceps (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Veniliornis nigriceps pectoralis (von Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902)
- Veniliornis passerinus agilis (Cabanis & Heine, 1863)
- Veniliornis passerinus diversus J. T. Zimmer, 1942
- Veniliornis passerinus fidelis (Hargitt, 1889)
- Veniliornis passerinus insignis J. T. Zimmer, 1942
- Veniliornis passerinus modestus J. T. Zimmer, 1942
- Veniliornis passerinus olivinus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845)
- Veniliornis passerinus passerinus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Veniliornis passerinus taenionotus (Reichenbach, 1854)
- Veniliornis passerinus tapajozensis Gyldenstolpe, 1941
- Xiphidiopicus percussus insulaepinorum Bangs, 1910
- Xiphidiopicus percussus percussus (Temminck, 1826)
- Yungipicus canicapillus aurantiiventris (Salvadori, 1868)
- Yungipicus canicapillus auritus (Eyton, 1845)
- Yungipicus canicapillus canicapillus (Blyth, 1845)
- Yungipicus canicapillus delacouri (Meyer de Schauensee, 1938)
- Yungipicus canicapillus doerriesi Hargitt, 1881
- Yungipicus canicapillus kaleensis (Swinhoe, 1863)
- Yungipicus canicapillus mitchellii (Malherbe, 1849)
- Yungipicus canicapillus scintilliceps (Swinhoe, 1863)
- Yungipicus canicapillus semicoronatus (Malherbe, 1849)
- Yungipicus canicapillus swinhoei Hartert, 1910
- Yungipicus canicapillus volzi (Stresemann, 1920)
- Yungipicus kizuki amamii Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922
- Yungipicus kizuki kizuki (Temminck, 1836)
- Yungipicus kizuki kotataki Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922
- Yungipicus kizuki matsudairai Nagamichi Kuroda, 1921
- Yungipicus kizuki nigrescens Seebohm, 1887
- Yungipicus kizuki nippon Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922
- Yungipicus kizuki orii Nagamichi Kuroda, 1923
- Yungipicus kizuki permutatus (Meise, 1934)
- Yungipicus kizuki seebohmi Hargitt, 1884
- Yungipicus kizuki shikokuensis Nagamichi Kuroda, 1922
- Yungipicus maculatus fulvifasciatus Hargitt, 1881
- Yungipicus maculatus maculatus (Scopoli, 1786)
- Yungipicus maculatus validirostris (Blyth, 1849)
- Yungipicus moluccensis grandis Hargitt, 1882
- Yungipicus moluccensis moluccensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
- Yungipicus nanus cinereigula (Malherbe, 1849)
- Yungipicus nanus gymnopthalmos (Blyth, 1849)
- Yungipicus nanus hardwickii (Jerdon, 1845)
- Yungipicus nanus nanus (Vigors, 1832)
Референце
- ^ „Правилник о проглашењу и заштити строго заштићених и заштићених дивљих врста биљака, животиња и гљива - Прилог II Заштићене врсте које се налазе на Додацима CITES конвенције и на Додатку B Уредбе Комисије (ЕЗ) број 750/2013 од 29. јула 2013. године”. pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs.
- ^ Short, Lester L. (1991). Forshaw, Joseph, ур. Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds. London: Merehurst Press. стр. 152—157. ISBN 1-85391-186-0.
- ^ Lanyon, Scott M.; Hall, John G (април 1994). „Reexamination of Barbet Monophyly Using Mitochondrial-DNA Sequence Data” (PDF). The Auk. 111 (2): 389—397. doi:10.2307/4088602.
- ^ Johansson, Ulf S.; Ericson, Per G.P. (2003). „Molecular support for a sister group relationship between Pici and Galbulae (Piciformes sensu Wetmore 1960” (PDF). Journal of Avian Biology. 34 (2): 185—197. doi:10.1034/j.1600-048X.2003.03103.x.
- ^ Hackett, Shannon J.; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Reddy, Sushma; Bowie, Rauri C. K.; Braun, Edward L.; Braun, Michael J.; Chojnowski, Jena L.; Cox, W. Andrew; Han, Kin-Lan; Harshman, John; Huddleston, Christopher J.; Marks, Ben D.; Miglia, Kathleen J.; Moore, William S.; Sheldon, Frederick H.; Steadman, David W.; Witt, Christopher C.; Yuri, Tamaki (2008). „A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History”. Science. 320 (5884): 1763—1768. PMID 18583609. doi:10.1126/science.1157704.
- ^ Prum, R.O.; Berv, J.S.; Dornburg, A.; Field, D.J.; Townsend, J.P.; Lemmon, E.M.; Lemmon, A.R. (2015). „A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing”. Nature. 526: 569—573. doi:10.1038/nature15697 .
- ^ Described in 1870, its name is preoccupied by a subgenus of Cryptocephalus leaf beetles described in 1835.
- ^ Cracraft, Joel; Morony, John J. Jr. (1969). „A new Pliocene woodpecker, with comments on the fossil Picidae” (PDF). American Museum Novitates. 2400: 1—8.
- ^ Claramunt, Santiago; Cracraft, Joel (2015). „A new time tree reveals Earth history’s imprint on the evolution of modern birds”. Science Advances. 1 (11): e1501005. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1501005 .
- ^ а б Alfred Edmund Brehm, "Egzotične ptice", prijevod Vlatko Šarić, "Otokar Keršovani", Rijeka, 1968.
- ^ "CMC 152", a distal carpometacarpus; more similar to extant barbets than to Capitonides: Ballmann, Peter. „Les Oiseaux miocènes de la Grive–Saint–Alban (Isère)” [The Miocene birds of Grive-Saint-Alban (Isère)]. Geobios (на језику: француски и енглески). 2: 157—204. doi:10.1016/S0016-6995(69)80005-7.
Литература
- Gorman, Gerard (2004): Woodpeckers of Europe: A Study of the European Picidae. Bruce Coleman, UK. ISBN 1-872842-05-4.