Крионика

Крионика (енгл. Cryonics) је назив за очување тела човека при ниској температури, која тренутно не може да се одржи у савременој медицини. Има циљ да у будућности реанимирају човека којем је тело замрзнуто^[1]^[2].

У неким научним литературама постоје прилози о хипотетичкој изводљивости крионике. Крионику подржавају 63 научника укључујући и Марвина Минскинског и Аубреја де Греја. Међутим, многи други научници су скептични по питању крионике. У САД, крионика се на људима може извршавати само легално. Мистерија која се веже уз крионику је дали се након замрзавања човека, он може опет вратити у живот^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6].

На крионику научна заједница гледа са скептицизмом, због штете коју хладноћа изазива на ћелијама, упркос криопротектантима. Године 2018. развијен је нови процес, витрификсација, али му је недостајало очување прага ексцитабилности синапсе. Због тога је 2023. хитно усмерити истраживање ка очувању прага ексцитабилности синапси током витрификсације^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]^[16].

Референце[уреди | уреди извор]

^ McKie, Robin (13. 07. 2002). „Cold facts about cryonics”. The Observer. Приступљено 01. 12. 2013. „"Cryonics, which began in the Sixties, is the freezing - usually in liquid nitrogen - of human beings who have been legally declared dead. The aim of this process is to keep such individuals in a state of refrigerated limbo so that it may become possible in the future to resuscitate them, cure them of the condition that killed them, and then restore them to functioning life in an era when medical science has triumphed over the activities of the Grim Reaper."”
^ „What is Cryonics?”. Alcor Foundation. Приступљено 02. 12. 2013. „"Cryonics is an effort to save lives by using temperatures so cold that a person beyond help by today's medicine might be preserved for decades or centuries until a future medical technology can restore that person to full health."”
^ „An open letter to scientific critics of cryonics”. Paul Crowley's Blog. Приступљено 14. 02. 2010. „"Though many experts in cryogenics and other relevant fields are quoted in the media as condemning cryonics practice, none have written at greater length to explain their reasons... this is my plea to the scientific critics of cryonics:Please criticise cryonics.If you thought that someone else had done it, if you thought that the article you’d want a cryonics hopeful to read had already been written, I hope that the surveys above show you that it really hasn’t."”
^ „Scientists Open Letter on Cryonics”. Архивирано из оригинала 26. 08. 2016. г. Приступљено 19. 03. 2013.
^ Lovgren, Stefan (18. 03. 2005). „Corpses Frozen for Future Rebirth by Arizona Company”. National Geographic. Приступљено 15. 03. 2014. „"Many cryobiologists, however, scoff at the idea..."”
^ „Complete List Of Alcor Cryopreservations”. Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Приступљено 07. 10. 2010.
^ https://cmte.ieee.org/futuredirections/2018/05/08/jumping-into-the-void-vitrifixation/
^ https://www.fightaging.org/archives/2018/03/large-mammal-brain-preservation-prize-won-using-a-method-of-vitrifixation/
^ https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321235
^ https://www.basicthinking.de/blog/2018/03/20/wuerdet-ihr-euer-gehirn-in-der-cloud-speichern-lassen/
^ https://de.1in4mentalhealth.com/your-brain-could-be-backed-up-for-a-F5R
^ https://www.begeek.fr/une-start-up-promet-de-telecharger-votre-cerveau-dans-le-cloud-apres-votre-mort-267146
^ https://www.letemps.ch/economie/une-startup-americaine-promet-limmortalite-numerique
^ https://www.radiofrance.fr/franceinter/podcasts/c-est-deja-demain/une-start-up-americaine-veut-sauvegarder-notre-cerveau-2272910
^ https://cmte.ieee.org/futuredirections/2018/05/08/jumping-into-the-void-vitrifixation/
^ https://www.01net.com/actualites/cette-start-up-promet-de-telecharger-votre-cerveau-dans-le-cloud-apres-vous-avoir-ote-la-vie-1396344.html

Спољашње везе[уреди | уреди извор]

Cryonics на сајту Curlie
Overview of cryonics service providers Longecity website

[1] McKie, Robin (13. 07. 2002). „Cold facts about cryonics”. The Observer. Приступљено 01. 12. 2013. „"Cryonics, which began in the Sixties, is the freezing - usually in liquid nitrogen - of human beings who have been legally declared dead. The aim of this process is to keep such individuals in a state of refrigerated limbo so that it may become possible in the future to resuscitate them, cure them of the condition that killed them, and then restore them to functioning life in an era when medical science has triumphed over the activities of the Grim Reaper."”

[2] „What is Cryonics?”. Alcor Foundation. Приступљено 02. 12. 2013. „"Cryonics is an effort to save lives by using temperatures so cold that a person beyond help by today's medicine might be preserved for decades or centuries until a future medical technology can restore that person to full health."”

[3] „An open letter to scientific critics of cryonics”. Paul Crowley's Blog. Приступљено 14. 02. 2010. „"Though many experts in cryogenics and other relevant fields are quoted in the media as condemning cryonics practice, none have written at greater length to explain their reasons... this is my plea to the scientific critics of cryonics:Please criticise cryonics.If you thought that someone else had done it, if you thought that the article you’d want a cryonics hopeful to read had already been written, I hope that the surveys above show you that it really hasn’t."”

[4] „Scientists Open Letter on Cryonics”. Архивирано из оригинала 26. 08. 2016. г. Приступљено 19. 03. 2013.

[5] Lovgren, Stefan (18. 03. 2005). „Corpses Frozen for Future Rebirth by Arizona Company”. National Geographic. Приступљено 15. 03. 2014. „"Many cryobiologists, however, scoff at the idea..."”

[6] „Complete List Of Alcor Cryopreservations”. Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Приступљено 07. 10. 2010.

[7] ttps://cmte.ieee.org/futuredirections/2018/05/08/jumping-into-the-void-vitrifixation/

[8] ttps://www.fightaging.org/archives/2018/03/large-mammal-brain-preservation-prize-won-using-a-method-of-vitrifixation/

[9] ttps://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321235

[10] ttps://www.basicthinking.de/blog/2018/03/20/wuerdet-ihr-euer-gehirn-in-der-cloud-speichern-lassen/

[11] ttps://de.1in4mentalhealth.com/your-brain-could-be-backed-up-for-a-F5R

[12] ttps://www.begeek.fr/une-start-up-promet-de-telecharger-votre-cerveau-dans-le-cloud-apres-votre-mort-267146

[13] ttps://www.letemps.ch/economie/une-startup-americaine-promet-limmortalite-numerique

[14] ttps://www.radiofrance.fr/franceinter/podcasts/c-est-deja-demain/une-start-up-americaine-veut-sauvegarder-notre-cerveau-2272910

[15] ttps://cmte.ieee.org/futuredirections/2018/05/08/jumping-into-the-void-vitrifixation/

[16] ttps://www.01net.com/actualites/cette-start-up-promet-de-telecharger-votre-cerveau-dans-le-cloud-apres-vous-avoir-ote-la-vie-1396344.html

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