Eosictis — разлика између измена
Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
Нема описа измене |
|||
Ред 36: | Ред 36: | ||
|46,2 до 40,4 мил. год. |
|46,2 до 40,4 мил. год. |
||
|} |
|} |
||
=== Филогенија === |
|||
Доље приказани кладограм представља филогенетске везе рода ''Harpalodon''.<ref name=Bryant2004>Bryant, H.N., and M. Wolson (2004) [https://web.archive.org/web/20080706090739/http://www.ohiou.edu/phylocode/IPNM.pdf “Phylogenetic Nomenclature of Carnivoran Mammals.”] ''First International Phylogenetic Nomenclature Meeting''. Paris, Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle</ref><ref name=asdff>{{cite book |author1=John J. Flynn |author2=John A. Finarelli |author3=Michelle Spaulding |year=2010 |chapter=Phylogeny of the Carnivora and Carnivoramorpha, and the use of the fossil record to enhance understanding of evolutionary transformations |editor1=Anjali Goswami |editor2=Anthony Friscia |title=Carnivoran evolution. New views on phylogeny, form and function |publisher=Cambridge University Press |volume= |pages=25–63 |isbn=9781139193436 |doi=10.1017/CBO9781139193436.003}}</ref><ref name="Dawsonicyon">{{Cite journal |author1=Michelle Spaulding |author2=John J. Flynn |author3=Richard K. Stucky |year=2010 |title=A new basal Carnivoramorphan (Mammalia) from the ‘Bridger B’ (Black’s Fork member, Bridger Formation, Bridgerian Nalma, middle Eocene) of Wyoming, USA |journal=Palaeontology |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=815–832 |doi=10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00963.x}}</ref><ref name=Lycophocyon>{{cite journal |author=Susumu Tomiya |year=2011 |title=A new basal caniform (Mammalia: Carnivora) from the Middle Eocene of North America and remarks on the phylogeny of early carnivorans |journal=PLoS ONE |volume=6 |issue=9 |page=e24146 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0024146 |pmid=21935380 |pmc=3173397}}</ref><ref name="SoléSmith2014">{{cite journal |last1=Solé |first1=Floréal |last2=Smith |first2=Richard |last3=Coillot |first3=Tiphaine |last4=de Bast |first4=Eric |last5=Smith |first5=Thierry |title=Dental and tarsal anatomy of ''Miacis latouri'' and a phylogenetic analysis of the earliest carnivoraforms (Mammalia, Carnivoramorpha) |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=34 |issue=1 |year=2014 |pages=1–21 |issn=0272-4634 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2013.793195}}</ref><ref name="SoléSmith2016">{{cite journal |last1=Solé |first1=Floréal |last2=Smith |first2=Thierry |last3=De Bast |first3=Eric |last4=Codrea |first4=Vlad |last5=Gheerbrant |first5=Emmanuel |title=New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia) |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=36 |issue=2 |year=2016 |pages=e1082480 |issn=0272-4634 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480}}</ref> |
|||
{{clade |style=font-size:85%;line-height:100%;background-color:#eeeeFF;border:3px double gray; |
|||
|thickness=2 |label1= '''[[Carnivoramorpha]]''' |sublabel1= {{small|('''Carnivora''' ''sensu lato'')}} |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |
|||
|1=†'''[[Viverravoidea]]''' |
|||
|label2= '''?''' |state2=dotted |
|||
|2=†''[[Ravenictis]]'' |
|||
|label3= '''[[Carnivoraformes]]''' |
|||
|3={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |caption={{legend|#0F52BA|†'''[[Miacidae]]''' [[Датотека:Miacis restoration.jpg|50px]]|outline=black}} |captionstyle=background-color:#eeeeFF;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;padding:2px 10px 1px 1px; |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Neovulpavus]]'' |
|||
|2=†''"Miacis" medius'' |
|||
}} |
|||
|2={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Dormaalocyon]]'' |
|||
|2=†''"Miacis" exiguus'' |
|||
}} |
|||
|2={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Vassacyon]]'' |
|||
|2=†''[[Vulpavus]]'' |
|||
}} }} |
|||
|2=†''"Miacis" deutschi'' |
|||
}} |
|||
|2=†''[[Uintacyon]]'' |
|||
|3=†''[[Eogale]]'' |
|||
|4=†''[[Dawsonicyon]]'' |
|||
|5=†''[[Miacis]]'' |
|||
|6=†''miacid'' sp. (''PM 3868'') |
|||
|7=†''[[Paroodectes]]'' |
|||
|8=†''[[Messelogale]]'' |
|||
|label9= †'''''Eosictis''''' |style9=background-color:#ccccFF |
|||
|9=†''Eosictis avinoffi'' |
|||
|10=†''[[Paramiacis]]'' |
|||
|11=†''"Miacis" petilus'' |
|||
|12=†''"Miacis" latidens'' |
|||
|13={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Gracilocyon]]'' |
|||
|2=†''[[Oodectes]]'' |
|||
}} }} |
|||
|2={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Prodaphaenus]]'' |
|||
|2={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |color2=black |color3=black |
|||
|1={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Harpalodon]]'' |
|||
|2=†''[[Procynodictis]]'' |
|||
}} |
|||
|2=†''[[Ceruttia]]'' |
|||
|3=†''[[Walshius]]'' |
|||
|4={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |
|||
|1=†''[[Tapocyon]]'' |
|||
|2={{clade |
|||
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |color2=black |
|||
|1=†''[[Quercygale]]'' |
|||
|2=[[Звери|'''Carnivora''' {{small|(''sensu stricto'')}}]] [[Датотека:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XI).jpg|50px]] |
|||
}} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} |
|||
== Види још == |
== Види још == |
Верзија на датум 26. децембар 2019. у 01:07
Eosictis Временски распон: Еоцен
средњи | |
---|---|
Научна класификација | |
Домен: | Eukaryota |
Царство: | Animalia |
Тип: | Chordata |
Класа: | Mammalia |
Ред: | Carnivora |
Подред: | Feliformia |
Род: | †Eosictis Scott, 1945 |
Типска врста | |
Eosictis avinoffi Scott, 1945
| |
Врсте | |
| |
Синоними | |
синоними рода:
синоними врсте:
|
Eosictis (Еосиктис) је изумрли род плацентални сисара из парафилетске породице Miacidae, који је у периоду средњег Еоцена настањивао подручје Сјеверне Америке.
Систематика
Класификација
врсте: | распрострањеност фосила и локација: |
временски распон: |
---|---|---|
†E. avinoffi (Scott, 1945) | САД (Јута) | 46,2 до 40,4 мил. год. |
Филогенија
Доље приказани кладограм представља филогенетске везе рода Harpalodon.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Carnivoramorpha |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Carnivora sensu lato) |
Види још
Спољашње везе
- ^ Bryant, H.N., and M. Wolson (2004) “Phylogenetic Nomenclature of Carnivoran Mammals.” First International Phylogenetic Nomenclature Meeting. Paris, Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle
- ^ John J. Flynn; John A. Finarelli; Michelle Spaulding (2010). „Phylogeny of the Carnivora and Carnivoramorpha, and the use of the fossil record to enhance understanding of evolutionary transformations”. Ур.: Anjali Goswami; Anthony Friscia. Carnivoran evolution. New views on phylogeny, form and function. Cambridge University Press. стр. 25—63. ISBN 9781139193436. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139193436.003.
- ^ Michelle Spaulding; John J. Flynn; Richard K. Stucky (2010). „A new basal Carnivoramorphan (Mammalia) from the ‘Bridger B’ (Black’s Fork member, Bridger Formation, Bridgerian Nalma, middle Eocene) of Wyoming, USA”. Palaeontology. 53 (4): 815—832. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00963.x.
- ^ Susumu Tomiya (2011). „A new basal caniform (Mammalia: Carnivora) from the Middle Eocene of North America and remarks on the phylogeny of early carnivorans”. PLoS ONE. 6 (9): e24146. PMC 3173397 . PMID 21935380. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024146.
- ^ Solé, Floréal; Smith, Richard; Coillot, Tiphaine; de Bast, Eric; Smith, Thierry (2014). „Dental and tarsal anatomy of Miacis latouri and a phylogenetic analysis of the earliest carnivoraforms (Mammalia, Carnivoramorpha)”. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (1): 1—21. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.793195.
- ^ Solé, Floréal; Smith, Thierry; De Bast, Eric; Codrea, Vlad; Gheerbrant, Emmanuel (2016). „New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia)”. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1082480. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480.