Fides

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Fides — Mađarski građanski savez
Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség
VođaViktor Orban
Parlamentarni liderMate Kočiš
Osnovana30. mart 1988.
SedišteBudimpešta
 Mađarska
Mladi ogranakFidelitas
Broj članova  (2011)40.320
Ideologija
Politička pozicijadesnica do krajnje desnice[16]
Religijakatolicizam
Međunarodno članstvoCentristička demokratska internacionala,
Međunarodna demokratska unija
Boje  narandžasta
Narodna skupština
117 / 199
Evropski parlament
11 / 21
Zastava stranke
Veb-sajt
www.fidesz.hu

Fides — Mađarski građanski savez (mađ. Fidesz - Magyar Polgári Szövetség) je desničarsko populistička i nacionalno-konzervativna[2][17] politička partija u Mađarskoj. Osnovana je 1988. godine.

Na parlamentarnim izborima 2010, Fides je u koaliciji sa Demohrišćanskom narodnom strankom osvojio 52% glasova i dvotrećinsku većinu u parlamentu.

Nakon dolaska na vlast, koalicija predvođena Fidesom izglasala je novi Ustav Mađarske koji je izazvao velike kontroverze.[18][19]

Fides je do 2021. godine bila članica Evropske narodne partije.

Izborni rezultati[uredi | uredi izvor]

Narodna skupština Mađarske

Izborni rezultati
Godina Tip Glasovi % Poslanici Vlada
1990.
Parlamentarni
439.539
8,95%
22 / 386
opozicija
1994.
Parlamentarni
379.295
7,02%
20 / 386
opozicija
1998.
Parlamentarni
1.263.522
28,18%
148 / 386
vladajući
2002.
Parlamentarni
2.306.763
41,07%
164 / 386
opozicija
2006.
Parlamentarni
2.727.979
42,03%
141 / 386
opozicija
2010.
Parlamentarni
2.706.292
52,73%
227 / 386
vladajući
2014.
Parlamentarni
2.264.486
44,87%
117 / 199
vladajući
2018.
Parlamentarni
2.824.206
49,27%
117 / 199
vladajući
2022.
Parlamentarni
3.060.706
54,13%
117 / 199
vladajući

Izvori[uredi | uredi izvor]

  1. ^ Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010), Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared, Ashgate, str. 115 
  2. ^ a b Bakke, Elisabeth (2010), „Central and East European party systems since 1989”, Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989, Cambridge University Press, str. 79, Pristupljeno 23. 5. 2013 
  3. ^ Kingsley, Patrick. „Opposition in Hungary Demonstrates Against Orban, in Rare Display of Dissent”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 16. 12. 2018. 
  4. ^ Novak, Benjamin; Kingsley, Patrick. „Hungary Creates New Court System, Cementing Leader's Control of Judiciary”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 12. 12. 2018. 
  5. ^ Cowburn, Ashley. „Michael Gove refuses to condemn far-right Hungarian leader Viktor Orban”. The Independent. Pristupljeno 16. 9. 2018. 
  6. ^ Schaeffer, Carol. „How Hungary Became a Haven for the Alt-Right”. The Atlantic. Pristupljeno 28. 5. 2017. 
  7. ^ Kuper, Simon (11. 9. 2019). „Why rightwing populism has radicalised”. Financial Times. 
  8. ^ Kondor, Katherine (30. 1. 2019). „The Hungarian paradigm shift: how right-wing are Fidesz supporters?”. openDemocracy. 
  9. ^ Zerofsky, Elisabeth (7. 1. 2019). „Viktor Orbán’s Far-Right Vision for Europe”. The New Yorker. 
  10. ^ Walt, Vivienne (22. 5. 2019). „Hungary's Far-Right Government Has Been Getting a Boost from President Trump Ahead of E.U. Elections”. Time. 
  11. ^ Stone, Jon (30. 9. 2019). „Hungarian opposition party says its meetings in parliament were bugged”. The Independent. „Hungarian politics is dominated by Viktor Orban's far-right Fidesz party, which is supported by a largely partisan pro-government media that marginalises opposition voices.” 
  12. ^ Beauchamp, Zack (13. 9. 2018). „It happened there: how democracy died in Hungary”. Vox. Pristupljeno 12. 10. 2019. 
  13. ^ Beauchamp, Zack (17. 12. 2018). „Hungary's prime minister stole the country's democracy. Now Hungarians are rising up.”. Vox. Pristupljeno 12. 10. 2019. 
  14. ^ Santora, Marc; Erlanger, Steven (2019-03-20). „Top E.U. Coalition Suspends Party Led by Orban, Hungary’s Leader”. The New York Times (na jeziku: engleski). ISSN 0362-4331. Pristupljeno 2019-05-29. 
  15. ^ Lendvai, Paul (2018-04-07). „The Most Dangerous Man in the European Union”. The Atlantic (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2019-05-29. 
  16. ^ [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]
  17. ^ Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010), Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared, Ashgate, str. 115 
  18. ^ "Hungary's Constitutional Revolution," Kim Lane Scheppele, New York Times, December 19, 2011, http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/19/hungarys-constitutional-revolution/ Accessed Dec. 23, 2011.
  19. ^ "Opinion on the New Constitution of Hungary, 20 June 2011, "http://lapa.princeton.edu/hosteddocs/hungary/venice%20commission%20hungarian%20constitution.pdf Arhivirano na sajtu Wayback Machine (8. oktobar 2023)

Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]

Fides na Vikimedijinoj ostavi.
Preuzeto iz „https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Фидес&oldid=27682978”