Prokain

Prokain
Klinički podaci
Prodajno ime	Allocaine, Anticort, Chloroprocaine Hcl, Diethylaminoethyl P-Aminobenzoate
Drugs.com	Monografija
Način primene	Oralno, intramaskularno
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije	7,7 minuta
Izlučivanje	Renalno
Identifikatori
CAS broj	59-46-1
ATC kod	C05AD05 (WHO), C01BA02
PubChem	CID 4914
IUPHAR/BPS	4291
DrugBank	DB00721
ChemSpider	4745
KEGG	C07375
ChEBI	CHEBI:8430
ChEMBL	CHEMBL569
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C13H20N2O2
Molarna masa	236,310
	SMILES CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1; ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C13H20N2O2/c1-3-15(4-2)9-10-17-13(16)11-5-7-12(14)8-6-11/h5-8H,3-4,9-10,14H2,1-2H3 ; Key:MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja	61 °C (142 °F)

Prokain je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 13 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 236,310 Da.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Osobine

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	4
Broj donora vodonika	1
Broj rotacionih veza	7
Particioni koeficijent^[4] (ALogP)	1,8
Rastvorljivost^[5] (logS, log(mol/L))	-2,4
Polarna površina^[6] (PSA, Å²)	55,6

Reference

^ Gentry CL, Lukas RJ (2001 Dec). „Local anesthetics noncompetitively inhibit function of four distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes”. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 299 (3): 1038—48. PMID 11714893. Проверите вредност парамет(а)ра за датум: |date= (помоћ)
^ Knox, C.; Law, V.; Jewison, T.; Liu, P.; Ly, S.; Frolkis, A.; Pon, A.; Banco, K.; Mak, C.; Neveu, V.; Djoumbou, Y.; Eisner, R.; Guo, A. C.; Wishart, D. S. (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: A comprehensive resource for 'Omics' research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Research. 39 (Database issue): D1035—D1041. PMC 3013709 . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.
^ Wishart, David S.; Knox, Craig; Guo, An Chi; Cheng, Dean; Shrivastava, Savita; Tzur, Dan; Gautam, Bijaya; Hassanali, Murtaza (2008). „DrugBank: A knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (Database issue): D901—D906. PMC 2238889 . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.
^ Ghose, Arup K.; Viswanadhan, Vellarkad N.; Wendoloski, John J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragmental Methods: An Analysis of ALOGP and CLOGP Methods”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 102 (21): 3762—3772. Bibcode:1998JPCA..102.3762G. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.
^ Tetko, Igor V.; Tanchuk, Vsevolod Yu.; Kasheva, Tamara N.; Villa, Alessandro E. P. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Journal of Chemical Information and Computer Sciences. 41 (6): 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t.
^ Ertl, Peter; Rohde, Bernhard; Selzer, Paul (2000). „Fast Calculation of Molecular Polar Surface Area as a Sum of Fragment-Based Contributions and Its Application to the Prediction of Drug Transport Properties”. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 43 (20): 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

Literatura

Hardman JG, Limbird LE, Gilman AG (2001). Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (10. изд.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0071354697. doi:10.1036/0071422803.
Thomas L. Lemke; David A. Williams, ур. (2007). Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry (6. изд.). Baltimore: Lippincott Willams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781768799.

Spoljašnje veze

Procaine

Molimo Vas, obratite pažnju na važno upozorenje
u vezi sa temama iz oblasti medicine (zdravlja).

[1] Gentry CL, Lukas RJ (2001 Dec). „Local anesthetics noncompetitively inhibit function of four distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes”. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 299 (3): 1038—48. PMID 11714893. Проверите вредност парамет(а)ра за датум: |date= (помоћ)

[2] Knox, C.; Law, V.; Jewison, T.; Liu, P.; Ly, S.; Frolkis, A.; Pon, A.; Banco, K.; Mak, C.; Neveu, V.; Djoumbou, Y.; Eisner, R.; Guo, A. C.; Wishart, D. S. (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: A comprehensive resource for 'Omics' research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Research. 39 (Database issue): D1035—D1041. PMC 3013709 . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.

[3] Wishart, David S.; Knox, Craig; Guo, An Chi; Cheng, Dean; Shrivastava, Savita; Tzur, Dan; Gautam, Bijaya; Hassanali, Murtaza (2008). „DrugBank: A knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (Database issue): D901—D906. PMC 2238889 . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.

[4] Ghose, Arup K.; Viswanadhan, Vellarkad N.; Wendoloski, John J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragmental Methods: An Analysis of ALOGP and CLOGP Methods”. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 102 (21): 3762—3772. Bibcode:1998JPCA..102.3762G. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.

[5] Tetko, Igor V.; Tanchuk, Vsevolod Yu.; Kasheva, Tamara N.; Villa, Alessandro E. P. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Journal of Chemical Information and Computer Sciences. 41 (6): 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t.

[6] Ertl, Peter; Rohde, Bernhard; Selzer, Paul (2000). „Fast Calculation of Molecular Polar Surface Area as a Sum of Fragment-Based Contributions and Its Application to the Prediction of Drug Transport Properties”. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 43 (20): 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

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