Scincomorpha

Scincomorphs; Vremenski raspon: Srednja jura—sadašnjost, 170–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
	Istočni plavojezični gušter
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Reptilia
Red:	Squamata
Infrared:	Scincomorpha; Camp, 1923
Podgrupe
	†Saurillodon?; Scincidae; Xantusiomorpha †Retinosaurus; †Eoxantidae; †Hodzhakuliidae; †Slavoiidae; Xantusiidae; ; †Ardeosauroidea? †Ardeosauridae?; †Carusiidae?; †Globauridae?; ; "Paramacellodicordylida" Nydam, 2013 †Sciroseps; †Paramacellodidae; Cordyliformes Cordylidae; Gerrhosauridae; †Konkasaurus; †Deccansaurus?; ; ;

Scincomorpha je infrared i klada guštera koja obuhvata rovaše (Scincidae) i njihove bliske srodnike. To uključuje žive porodice Cordylidae (opasani gušteri), Gerrhosauridae(gušteri sa pločama) i Xantusiidae (noćni gušteri), kao i mnoge izumrle taksone. Drugi približno ekvivalentni termini uključuju podred Scinciformata,^[3] ili nadporodicu Scincoidea, iako različiti autori koriste ove termine u široj ili ograničenijoj konotaciji u odnosu na prave rovaše. Prvi put se pojavljuju u fosilnim zapisima pre oko 170 miliona godina, tokom perioda jure.^[4]

Alifanov (2016) je ustanovio sledeću filogeniju koristeći morfološke podatke:^[2]

Scincomorpha

Xantusiomorpha

Xantusiidae

Dibamidae

†Eoxantidae

	†Slavoiidae

	†Hodzhakuliidae

Leptoglossa

Ardeosauroidea

†Globauridae

	†Ardeosauridae

	†Carusiidae

	†Paramacellodidae

	Cordylidae

	Acontiidae

	Scincidae

Alternativno, Dženg & Viens (2016) su predložili sledeću filogeniju postojećih grupa koristeći molekularne podatke; ova filogenija je u velikoj meri podržana kroz druge studije koristeći molekularne dokaze:^[5]^[6]

Scincoidea

Scincidae

Xantusiidae

Cordyliformes

	Cordylidae

	Gerrhosauridae

Reference[уреди | уреди извор]

^ Nydam, R.L. (2013). „Squamates from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of North America”. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 93 (4): 535—565. S2CID 129773133. doi:10.1007/s12549-013-0129-5.
^ ^а ^б Alifanov, V.R. (2019). „Lizards of the Families Eoxantidae, Ardeosauridae, Globauridae, and Paramacellodidae (Scincomorpha) from the Aptian-Albian of Mongolia”. Paleontological Journal. 53 (1): 74—88. S2CID 181824832. doi:10.1134/S0031030119010039.
^ Vidal, Nicolas; Hedges, S. Blair (2009-02-01). „The molecular evolutionary tree of lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians”. Comptes Rendus Biologies. La théorie de Darwin revisitée par la biologie d'aujourd'hui / Darwin's theory revisited by today's biology (на језику: енглески). 332 (2): 129—139. ISSN 1631-0691. PMID 19281946. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.07.010.
^ Evans, S.E. and Jones, M.E.H. (2010). "The Origin, Early History and Diversification of Lepidosauromorph Reptiles," pp. 27-44 in Bandyopadhyay, S. (ed.), New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity, 27 Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences 132. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10311-7_2 [1]
^ Zheng, Yuchi; Wiens, John J. (2016-01-01). „Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94: 537—547. ISSN 1055-7903. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009.
^ Brownstein, Chase D.; Meyer, Dalton L.; Fabbri, Matteo; Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan S.; Gauthier, Jacques A. (2022-11-29). „Evolutionary origins of the prolonged extant squamate radiation”. Nature Communications (на језику: енглески). 13 (1): 7087. ISSN 2041-1723. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-34217-5.

Spoljašnje veze[уреди | уреди извор]

Skinks (Scincidae). Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia, Retrieved March 25, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com
Vitt, L. (2018, October 10). Skink. Encyclopædia Britannica.

[namliz2-1] Nydam, R.L. (2013). „Squamates from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of North America”. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 93 (4): 535—565. S2CID 129773133. doi:10.1007/s12549-013-0129-5.

[alifanov2019-2] а ^б Alifanov, V.R. (2019). „Lizards of the Families Eoxantidae, Ardeosauridae, Globauridae, and Paramacellodidae (Scincomorpha) from the Aptian-Albian of Mongolia”. Paleontological Journal. 53 (1): 74—88. S2CID 181824832. doi:10.1134/S0031030119010039.

[3] Vidal, Nicolas; Hedges, S. Blair (2009-02-01). „The molecular evolutionary tree of lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians”. Comptes Rendus Biologies. La théorie de Darwin revisitée par la biologie d'aujourd'hui / Darwin's theory revisited by today's biology (на језику: енглески). 332 (2): 129—139. ISSN 1631-0691. PMID 19281946. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.07.010.

[evand&jones2010-4] Evans, S.E. and Jones, M.E.H. (2010). "The Origin, Early History and Diversification of Lepidosauromorph Reptiles," pp. 27-44 in Bandyopadhyay, S. (ed.), New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity, 27 Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences 132. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10311-7_2 [1]

[5] Zheng, Yuchi; Wiens, John J. (2016-01-01). „Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94: 537—547. ISSN 1055-7903. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009.

[6] Brownstein, Chase D.; Meyer, Dalton L.; Fabbri, Matteo; Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan S.; Gauthier, Jacques A. (2022-11-29). „Evolutionary origins of the prolonged extant squamate radiation”. Nature Communications (на језику: енглески). 13 (1): 7087. ISSN 2041-1723. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-34217-5.

[2]

[1]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]