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DDR2 (gen)

С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије
Diskoidin domen receptor familija, izoforma 2
Identifikatori
Simboli DDR2; MIG20a; NTRKR3; TKT; TYRO10
Vanjski ID OMIM191311 MGI1345277 HomoloGene68505 GeneCards: DDR2 Gene
Pregled RNK izražavanja
podaci
Ortolozi
Vrsta Čovek Miš
Entrez 4921 18214
Ensembl ENSG00000162733 ENSMUSG00000026674
UniProt Q16832 Q62371
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001014796 NM_022563
RefSeq (protein) NP_001014796 NP_072075
Lokacija (UCSC) Chr 1:
160.87 - 161.02 Mb
Chr 1:
171.81 - 171.95 Mb
PubMed pretraga [1] [2]

DDR2, ili CD167b (klaster diferencijacije 167b), je ljudski gen[1], koji je član broj 2 familije diskoidin domen receptora.

Receptor tirozin kinaze (RTK) igraju ključnu ulogu u komunikaciji ćelija sa njihovim mikro okruženjem. Ti molekuli su vezani za regulaciju ćelijskog rasta, diferencijacije i metabolizma. U više slučajeva biohemijski mehanizam kojim RTK sprovodi signal kroz membranu je pokazan da se sastoji od ligand indukovane oligomerizacije receptora, i naknadne intracelularna fosforilacije. Ova autofosforilacija dovodi do naknadne fosforilacije citosolnih proteina, kao i do asocijacije sa drugim molekulima koji su vezani za pleiotropske efekte transdukcije signala. RTK proteini imaju trojnu strukturu koja se sastoji od ekstracelularnog, transmembranskog, i citoplazmatičnog regiona. Ovaj gen kodira pripadnika nove RTK podklase sa različitim ekstracelularnim regionom koji okružuje domen sličan faktoru VIII. Alternativno spajanje (engl. splicing) ovog gena na 5' UTR dovodi do nekoliko transkript varijanti.[1]

Demonstrirano je da DDR2 ima protein-protein interakciju sa SHC1.[2]

  1. ^ а б „Entrez Gene: DDR2 discoidin domain receptor family, member 2”. 
  2. ^ Ikeda, Kazuo; Wang Li-Hsien; Torres Richard; Zhao Hong; Olaso Elvira; Eng Francis J; Labrador Pablo; Klein Rudiger; Lovett David; Yancopoulos George D; Friedman Scott L; Lin Hsin Chieh (2002). „Discoidin domain receptor 2 interacts with Src and Shc following its activation by type I collagen”. J. Biol. Chem. United States. 277 (21): 19206—12. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11884411. doi:10.1074/jbc.M201078200. 
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  • Mohan RR, Mohan RR, Wilson SE (2001). „Discoidin domain receptor (DDR) 1 and 2: collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptors in the cornea.”. Exp. Eye Res. 72 (1): 87—92. PMID 11133186. doi:10.1006/exer.2000.0932. 
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  • Faraci E; Eck M; Gerstmayer B (2004). „An extracellular matrix-specific microarray allowed the identification of target genes downstream of discoidin domain receptors.”. Matrix Biol. 22 (4): 373—81. PMID 12935821. 
  • Ota T; Suzuki Y; Nishikawa T (2004). „Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.”. Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40—5. PMID 14702039. doi:10.1038/ng1285. 
  • Ferri N, Carragher NO, Raines EW (2004). „Role of discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in human smooth muscle cell-mediated collagen remodeling: potential implications in atherosclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis.”. Am. J. Pathol. 164 (5): 1575—85. PMID 15111304. 
  • Leitinger B, Steplewski A, Fertala A (2005). „The D2 period of collagen II contains a specific binding site for the human discoidin domain receptor, DDR2.”. J. Mol. Biol. 344 (4): 993—1003. PMID 15544808. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.09.089. 
  • Wall SJ, Werner E, Werb Z, DeClerck YA (2006). „Discoidin domain receptor 2 mediates tumor cell cycle arrest induced by fibrillar collagen.”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (48): 40187—94. PMID 16186104. doi:10.1074/jbc.M508226200. 
  • Yang K; Kim JH; Kim HJ (2006). „Tyrosine 740 phosphorylation of discoidin domain receptor 2 by Src stimulates intramolecular autophosphorylation and Shc signaling complex formation.”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (47): 39058—66. PMID 16186108. doi:10.1074/jbc.M506921200. 
  • Leitinger B, Kwan AP (2007). „The discoidin domain receptor DDR2 is a receptor for type X collagen.”. Matrix Biol. 25 (6): 355—64. PMID 16806867. doi:10.1016/j.matbio.2006.05.006. 
  • Zhang W; Ding T; Zhang J (2007). „Expression of discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) extracellular domain in pichia pastoris and functional analysis in synovial fibroblasts and NIT3T3 cells.”. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 290 (1-2): 43—53. PMID 16967187. doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9136-4. 
  • Ford CE; Lau SK; Zhu CQ (2007). „Expression and mutation analysis of the discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in non-small cell lung carcinoma.”. Br. J. Cancer. 96 (5): 808—14. PMID 17299390. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603614. 
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