Grbice

Grbice; Vremenski raspon: Priabon do sadašnosti PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
	Rod Chiasmia iz Ennominae
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Arthropoda
Klasa:	Insecta
Red:	Lepidoptera
Natporodica:	Geometroidea
Porodica:	Geometridae; Leach, 1815
Podfamilije
	Alsophilinae (osporeno); Archiearinae; Desmobathrinae (osporeno); Ennominae; Geometrinae; Larentiinae (pogledajte tekst); Oenochrominae; Orthostixinae; Sterrhinae;

Grbice ili zemljomerke su noćni leptiri koji pripadaju porodici Geometridae iz reda insekata Lepidoptera, leptira. Njihovo naučno ime potiče od antičke grčke reči гео γη ili γαια „zemlja” i метрон μέτρων „mera” u smislu načina na koji se njihove gusenice kreću, što izgleda kao da „premeravaju dužinu”.^[1] Ovo je veoma velika porodica, koja ima oko 23,000 opisanih vrsta noćnih leptira,^[2]^[3] od čega je više od 1400 vrsta iz šest podfamilija, autohtono u Severnoj Americi.^[1] Poznati član je i velika brezina grbica, Biston betularia, koji je bio podvrgnut brojnim istraživanjima iz populacione genetike. Nekoliko zemljomerki su ozloglašete nao štetočine.

Gusenice[uredi | uredi izvor]

Gusenice uz 3 para grudnih nogu imaju na kraju tela i abdominalne nožice. Prilikom kretanja izdižu telo i grbe se (po čemu su dobile jedan od narodnih naziva), primičući zadnji kraj tela grudima.

Sistematika[uredi | uredi izvor]

Plemena[uredi | uredi izvor]

Abraxini Warren, 1893
Alsophilini Herbulot, 1962
Angeronini Forbes, 1948
Asthenini Warren, 1894
Azelinini Forbes, 1948
Baptini Forbes, 1948
Boarmiini Duponchel, 1845
Caberini Duponchel, 1845
Campaeini Forbes, 1948
Cassymini Holloway, 1994
Chesiadini Stephens, 1850
Cidariini Duponchel, 1845
Colotoini Wehrli, 1940
Comibaenini Inoue, 1961
Cosymbiini Prout, 1911
Desmobathrini Meyrick, 1886
Dichordophorini Ferguson, 1969
Ennomini Duponchel, 1845
Eudulini Warren, 1897
Euphyiini Herbulot, 1961
Eupitheciini Tutt, 1896
Gnophini Duponchel, 1845
Gonodontini Forbes, 1948
Hemitheini Bruand, 1846
Heterusiini Warren, 1897
Hydriomenini Meyrick, 1872
Hypochrosini Guenée, 1858
Larentiini Duponchel, 1845
Lithinini Forbes, 1948
Lophochoristini Ferguson, 1969
Macariini Guenée, 1858
Melanthiini Duponchel, 1845
Nacophorini Forbes, 1948
Nemoriini Gumppenberg, 1887
Nephodiini Warren, 1894
Operophterini Packard, 1876
Ourapterygini Bruand, 1846
Palyadini Guenée, 1858
Perizomini Herbulot, 1961
Rheumapterini Herbulot, 1961
Scopulini Duponchel, 1845
Stamnodini Forbes, 1948
Sterrhini Meyrick, 1892
Timandrini Stephens, 1850
Trichopterygini Warren, 1894
Xanthorhoini Pierce, 1914

Rodovi[uredi | uredi izvor]

Acanthotoca Fletcher, 1979
Acasis Duponchel, 1845
Acratodes Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Aethaloida McDunnough, 1920
Aethalura McDunnough, 1920
Almodes Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Alsophila Hübner, 1825
Ametris Hübner, 1822
Anavinemina Rindge, 1964
Anavitrinella McDunnough, 1922
Animomyia Dyar, 1908
Antepione Packard, 1876
Antepirrhoe Warren, 1905
Anticlea Stephens, 1831
Antiphoides Rindge, 1990
Aplocera Stephens, 1827
Aplogompha Warren, 1897
Apodrepanulatrix Rindge, 1949
Archiearis Hübner, 1823
Archirhoe Herbulot, 1951
Arcobara Walker, 1863
Aspitates Treitschke, 1825
Astalotesia Ferguson, A. Blanchard and Knudson, 1983
Besma Capps, 1943
Biston Leach, 1815
Boudinotiana Leraut, 2002
Cabera Treitschke, 1825
Campaea Lamarck, 1816
Caripeta Walker, 1863
Carphoides McDunnough, 1920
Carptima Pearsall, 1906
Carsia Hübner, 1825
Cepphis Hübner, 1823
Ceratodalia Packard, 1876
Ceratonyx Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Chesiadodes Hulst, 1896
Chiricahua Ferris, 2010
Chlorochlamys Hulst, 1896
Chloroclystis Hübner, 1825
Chloropteryx Hulst, 1896
Chlorosea Packard, 1873
Cingilia Walker, 1862
Cladara Hulst, 1896
Cleora Curtis, 1825
Cochisea Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Colostygia Hübner, 1825
Colotois Hübner, 1823
Coryphista Hulst, 1896
Costaconvexa Agenjo, 1949
Covellia Ferguson, 2009
Cyclica Grote, 1882
Cyclophora Hübner, 1822
Cymatophora Hübner, 1812
Dasyfidonia Packard, 1876
Dasyuris Guenée, 1868
Destutia Grossbeck, 1908
Dichorda Warren, 1900
Dichordophora Prout, 1913
Digrammia Gumppenberg, 1887
Disclisioprocta Wallengren, 1861
Drepanulatrix Gumppenberg, 1887
Dyspteris Hübner, 1818
Dysstroma Hübner, 1825
Ecliptopera Warren, 1894
Ectropis Hübner, 1825
Ematurga Lederer, 1853
Enchoria Hulst, 1896
Ennomos Treitschke, 1825
Entephria Hübner, 1825
Enypia Hulst, 1896
Epelis Hulst, 1896
Epimecis Hübner, 1825
Epirranthis Hübner, 1823
Epirrhoe Hübner, 1825
Epirrita Hübner, 1822
Episemasia Hulst, 1896
Erannis Hübner, 1825
Erastria Hübner, 1813
Eriplatymetra Grote, 1873
Ersephila Hulst, 1896
Euacidalia Packard, 1873
Euaspilates Packard, 1874
Eubaphe Hübner, 1823
Eubarnesia Cockerell, 1917
Eucaterva Grote, 1882
Euchlaena Hübner, 1823
Eudrepanulatrix Rindge, 1949
Eueana Prout, 1912
Eufidonia Packard, 1876
Eugonobapta Warren, 1894
Eulithis Hübner, 1821
Eumacaria Packard, 1873
Eumacrodes Warren, 1905
Euphyia Hübner, 1825
Eupithecia Curtis, 1825
Eurhinosea Packard, 1873
Eusarca Hübner, 1813
Eustroma Hübner, 1825
Eutrapela Hübner, 1809
Eutrepsia Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Euzimmermania Fletcher, 1979
Evita Capps, 1943
Exelis Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Fernaldella Hulst, 1896
Fletcherana Zimmerman, 1958
Gabriola Taylor, 1904
Galenara McDunnough, 1920
Gandaritis Moore, 1868
Glaucina Hulst, 1896
Glena Hulst, 1896
Glenoides McDunnough, 1920
Gnophos Treitschke, 1825
Grossbeckia Barnes and McDunnough, 1912
Gueneria Packard, 1876
Gymnoscelis Mabille, 1868
Haematopis Hübner, 1823
Hammaptera Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Heliomata Grote and Robinson, 1866
Hemimorina McDunnough, 1941
Hemithea Duponchel, 1829
Hemnypia McDunnough, 1941
Herreshoffia Sperry, 1949
Hesperumia Packard, 1873
Heterophleps Herrich-Schäffer, 1854
Heterusia Hübner, 1831
Hethemia Ferguson, 1969
Holochroa Hulst, 1896
Homochlodes Hulst, 1896
Horisme Hübner, 1825
Hulstina Dyar, 1903
Hydrelia Hübner, 1825
Hydriomena Hübner, 1825
Hymenodria McDunnough, 1954
Hypagyrtis Hübner, 1818
Hypomecis Hübner, 1821
Idaea Treitschke, 1825
Ilexia Ferguson, 2009
Iridopsis Warren, 1894
Isturgia Hübner, 1823
Itame Hübner, 1823
Ixala Hulst, 1896
Kauaiina Riotte, 1978
Lambdina Capps, 1943
Lampropteryx Stephens, 1831
Leptostales Möschler, 1890
Letispe Ferguson, 2008
Leucobrephos Grote, 1874
Lidgia Guenée, 1858
Lithostege Hübner, 1825
Lobocleta Warren, 1906
Lobophora Curtis, 1825
Lomographa Hübner, 1825
Lophochorista Warren, 1904
Lophosis Hulst, 1896
Loxofidonia Packard, 1876
Lychnosea Grote, 1883
Lycia Hübner, 1825
Lytrosis Hulst, 1896
Macaria Curtis, 1826
Megalotica Zimmerman, 1958
Melanchroia Hübner, 1819
Melanolophia Hulst, 1896
Melemaea Hulst, 1896
Mellilla Grote, 1873
Mericisca Hulst, 1896
Meris Hulst, 1896
Mesoleuca Hübner, 1825
Mesothea Warren, 1901
Metanema Guenée, 1858
Metarranthis Warren, 1894
Monostoecha Fletcher, 1979
Narraga Walker, 1861
Nasusina Pearsall, 1908
Nematocampa Guenée, 1858
Nemeris Rindge, 1981
Nemoria Hübner, 1818
Neoalcis McDunnough, 1920
Neoselenia Pitkin, 2002
Neoterpes Hulst, 1896
Nepheloleuca Butler, 1883
Nepterotaea McDunnough, 1920
Nepytia Hulst, 1896
Numia Guenée, 1858
Odontoptila Warren, 1897
Operophtera Hübner, 1825
Orthofidonia Packard, 1876
Orthonama Hübner, 1825
Oxydia Guenée, 1858
Paleacrita Riley, 1876
Paota Hulst, 1896
Papago Rindge, 1983
Paraglaucina Rindge, 1959
Parapheromia McDunnough, 1920
Parexcelsa Pearsall, 1912
Parilexia Ferguson, 2009
Pasiphila Meyrick, 1883
Patalene Herrich-Schäffer, 1854
Perizoma Hübner, 1825
Pero Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Petrophora Hübner, 1811
Phaeoura Hulst, 1896
Pherne Hulst, 1896
Phigalia Duponchel, 1829
Philedia Hulst, 1896
Philtraea Hulst, 1896
Phrudocentra Warren, 1895
Phrygionis Hübner, 1825
Phyllodonta Warren, 1894
Pimaphera Cassino and Swett, 1927
Pionenta Ferris, 2010
Pityeja Walker, 1861
Plagodis Hübner, 1823
Plataea Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Plemyria Hübner, 1825
Pleuroprucha Möschler, 1890
Prionomelia Warren, 1895
Probole Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Prochoerodes Grote, 1883
Progonostola Meyrick, 1899
Prorella Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Protitame McDunnough, 1939
Protoboarmia McDunnough, 1920
Protoproutia McDunnough, 1939
Psaliodes Guenée, 1858
Psamatodes Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Psychophora Kirby, 1824
Pterocypha Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Pterospoda Dyar, 1903
Pterotaea Hulst, 1896
Ptychamalia Prout, 1932
Rheumaptera Hübner, 1822
Rindgea Ferguson, 2008
Rindgeria Heppner, 2010
Sabulodes Guenée, 1858
Scelidacantha Hulst, 1896
Scopula Schrank, 1802
Scotorythra Butler, 1883
Selenia Hübner, 1823
Semaeopus Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Semiothisa Hübner, 1818
Sericoptera Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Sericosema Warren, 1895
Sicya Guenée, 1858
Slossonia Hulst, 1898
Snowia Neumoegen, 1884
Somatolophia Hulst, 1896
Spargania Guenée, 1858
Speranza Curtis, 1828
Sphacelodes Guenée, 1858
Spodolepis Hulst, 1896
Stamnoctenis Warren, 1901
Stamnodes Guenée, 1858
Stenaspilatodes Franclemont and Poole, 1972
Stenoporpia McDunnough, 1920
Stergamataea Hulst, 1896
Synchlora Guenée, 1858
Synglochis Hulst, 1896
Tacparia Walker, 1860
Taeniogramma Dognin, 1913
Tescalsia Ferguson in Powell and Ferguson, 1994
Tesiophora Rindge, 1990
Tetracis Guenée, 1858
Thallophaga Hulst, 1896
Thera Stephens, 1831
Thyrinteina Möschler, 1890
Thysanopyga Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Timandra Duponchel, 1829
Tornos Morrison, 1875
Tracheops Hulst, 1896
Trichodezia Warren, 1895
Trichopteryx Hübner, 1825
Trigrammia Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Triphosa Stephens, 1829
Tritocleis Meyrick, 1899
Venusia Curtis, 1839
Vinemina McDunnough, 1920
Xanthorhoe Hübner, 1825
Xanthotype Warren, 1894
Xerochlora Ferguson, 1969
Yermoia McDunnough, 1940
Zenophleps Hulst, 1896

Vrste[uredi | uredi izvor]

U Evropi je poznato oko 750 vrsta, a najpoznatije su velika grbica (Erannis defoliaria) vrsta u kojoj ženka nema krila, mala grbica (Cheimatobia brumata) ženka ima zakržljala krila,^[4] ogrozdova grbica (Abraxas grossulariata), ribizova grbica (Thamnonoma wauaria).^[5]

Acanthotoca graefii (Hulst, 1896)
Acasis viridata (Packard, 1873)
Acratodes suavata (Hulst, 1900)
Aethaloida packardaria (Hulst, 1888)
Aethalura intertexta (Walker, 1860)
Almodes terraria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Alsophila pometaria (Harris, 1841)
Ametris nitocris (Cramer, 1780)
Anavinemina acomos Rindge, 1990
Anavitrinella addendaria (Grossbeck, 1908)
Anavitrinella atristrigaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Anavitrinella ocularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Anavitrinella pampinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Animomyia dilatata Rindge, 1974
Animomyia hardwicki Rindge, 1974
Animomyia minuta Rindge, 1974
Animomyia morta Dyar, 1908
Animomyia nuda Rindge, 1974
Animomyia smithii (Pearsall, 1910)
Animomyia turgida Rindge, 1974
Antepione imitata H. Edwards, 1884
Antepione thisoaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Antepione tiselaaria (Dyar, 1912)
Antepirrhoe atrifasciata (Hulst, 1888)
Antepirrhoe fasciata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Antepirrhoe semiatrata (Hulst, 1881)
Anticlea multiferata (Walker, 1863)
Anticlea pectinata (Rindge, 1967)
Anticlea switzeraria (W. S. Wright, 1916)
Anticlea vasiliata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Antiphoides errantaria (McDunnough, 1940)
Aplocera plagiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Aplogompha polymygmata (Dyar, 1919)
Apodrepanulatrix liberaria (Walker, 1860)
Apodrepanulatrix litaria (Hulst, 1887)
Archiearis infans (Möschler, 1862)
Archirhoe associata (McDunnough, 1941)
Archirhoe indefinata (Grossbeck, 1907)
Archirhoe multipunctata (Taylor, 1906)
Archirhoe neomexicana (Hulst, 1896)
Arcobara multilineata (Hulst, 1887)
Arcobara perlineata (Schaus, 1913)
Aspitates aberrata (H. Edwards, 1884)
Aspitates conspersaria Staudinger, 1901
Aspitates forbesi Munroe, 1963
Aspitates ochrearia (Rossi, 1794)
Aspitates orciferaria (Walker, 1863)
Aspitates taylori (Butler, 1893)
Astalotesia bucurvata A. Blanchard and Knudson, 1983
Besma endropiaria (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Besma quercivoraria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Besma rubritincta (Cassino and Swett, 1925)
Besma sesquilinearia (Grote, 1883)
Biston betularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
Boudinotiana hodeberti Leraut, 2002
Cabera borealis (Hulst, 1896)
Cabera erythemaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Cabera exanthemata (Scopoli, 1763)
Cabera quadrifasciaria (Packard, 1873)
Cabera variolaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Campaea perlata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Caripeta aequaliaria Grote, 1883
Caripeta angustiorata Walker, 1863
Caripeta aretaria (Walker, 1860)
Caripeta canidiaria (Strecker, 1899)
Caripeta divisata Walker, 1863
Caripeta interalbicans Warren, 1904
Caripeta latiorata Walker, 1863
Caripeta macularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Caripeta ocellaria (Grossbeck, 1907)
Caripeta piniata (Packard, 1870)
Caripeta pulcherrima (Guedet, 1941)
Caripeta suffusata Guedet, 1939
Caripeta triangulata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Carphoides inconspicuaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Carphoides incopriarius (Hulst, 1887)
Carphoides setigera Rindge, 1958
Carptima hydriomenata Pearsall, 1906
Carsia sororiata (Hübner, 1813)
Cepphis armataria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Cepphis decoloraria (Hulst, 1886)
Ceratodalia gueneata Packard, 1876
Ceratonyx permagnaria (Grossbeck, 1912)
Ceratonyx satanaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Chesiadodes bicolor Rindge, 1973
Chesiadodes cinerea Rindge, 1973
Chesiadodes coniferaria (Grossbeck, 1912)
Chesiadodes curvata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Chesiadodes dissimilis Rindge, 1973
Chesiadodes fusca Rindge, 1973
Chesiadodes longa Rindge, 1973
Chesiadodes morosata Hulst, 1896
Chesiadodes polingi (Cassino, 1927)
Chesiadodes simularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Chesiadodes tubercula Rindge, 1973
Chiricahua lichenaria Ferris, 2010
Chiricahua multidentata (Guedet, 1941)
Chlorochlamys appellaria Pearsall, 1911
Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Chlorochlamys phyllinaria (Zeller, 1872)
Chlorochlamys triangularis Prout in Wytsman, 1912
Chloropteryx nordicaria (Schaus, 1901)
Chloropteryx paularia (Möschler, 1886)
Chloropteryx tepperaria (Hulst, 1886)
Chlorosea banksaria Sperry, 1944
Chlorosea margaretaria Sperry, 1944
Chlorosea nevadaria Packard, 1873
Chlorosea roseitacta Prout in Wytsman, 1912
Cingilia catenaria (Drury, 1773)
Cladara anguilineata (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Cladara atroliturata (Walker, 1863)
Cladara limitaria (Walker, 1860)
Cleora projecta (Walker, 1860)
Cleora sublunaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Cochisea barnesi Cassino and Swett, 1922
Cochisea curva Rindge, 1975
Cochisea paula Rindge, 1975
Cochisea recisa Rindge, 1975
Cochisea rigidaria Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Cochisea sinuaria Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Cochisea sonomensis McDunnough, 1941
Cochisea undulata Rindge, 1975
Cochisea unicoloris Rindge, 1975
Colostygia turbata (Hübner, 1799)
Colotois pennaria (Linnaeus, 1761)
Coryphista meadii (Packard, 1874)
Costaconvexa centrostrigaria (Wollaston, 1858)
Covellia procrastinata Ferguson, 2009
Cyclica frondaria Grote, 1882
Cyclophora benjamini (Prout in Seitz, 1936)
Cyclophora culicaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Cyclophora dataria (Hulst, 1887)
Cyclophora myrtaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Cyclophora nanaria (Walker, 1861)
Cyclophora packardi (Prout in Seitz, 1936)
Cyclophora pendulinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Cymatophora approximaria Hübner, 1812
Dasyfidonia avuncularia (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dasyfidonia macdunnoughi Guedet, 1935
Destutia excelsa (Strecker in Ruffner, 1878)
Destutia flumenata (Pearsall, 1906)
Destutia novata Grossbeck, 1908
Destutia oblentaria (Grote, 1883)
Dichorda consequaria (H. Edwards, 1884)
Dichorda illustraria (Hulst, 1886)
Dichorda iridaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dichorda rectaria (Grote, 1877)
Dichordophora phoenix (Prout in Wytsman, 1912)
Digrammia aliciata (Cassino, 1928)
Digrammia atrofasciata (Packard, 1876)
Digrammia burneyata (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia californiaria (Packard, 1871)
Digrammia cinereola (Hulst, 1896)
Digrammia colorata (Grote, 1883)
Digrammia continuata (Walker, 1862)
Digrammia curvata (Grote, 1880)
Digrammia decorata (Grossbeck, 1907)
Digrammia delectata (Hulst, 1887)
Digrammia denticulata (Grote, 1883)
Digrammia equivocata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia eremiata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia excurvata (Packard, 1874)
Digrammia extenuata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia fieldi (Swett, 1916)
Digrammia gilletteata (Dyar, 1904)
Digrammia gnophosaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia hebetata (Hulst, 1881)
Digrammia imparilata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia indeterminata (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia irrorata (Packard, 1876)
Digrammia mellistrigata (Grote, 1873)
Digrammia minuta (Hulst, 1896)
Digrammia modocata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia muscariata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia napensis (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia neptaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia nubiculata (Packard, 1876)
Digrammia ocellinata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia ordinata (Walker, 1862)
Digrammia pallidata (Packard, 1873)
Digrammia pallorata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia palodurata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia pertinata (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia pervolata (Hulst, 1880)
Digrammia pictipennata (Hulst, 1898)
Digrammia plemmelata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia puertata (Grossbeck, 1912)
Digrammia rippertaria (Duponchel in Godart and Duponchel, 1830)
Digrammia setonana (McDunnough, 1927)
Digrammia sexpunctata (Bates, 1886)
Digrammia spinata (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia sublacteolata (Hulst, 1887)
Digrammia subminiata (Packard, 1874)
Digrammia terramalata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia triviata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Digrammia ubiquitata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia yavapai (Grossbeck, 1907)
Disclisioprocta stellata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Drepanulatrix baueraria Sperry, 1948
Drepanulatrix bifilata (Hulst, 1880)
Drepanulatrix carnearia (Hulst, 1888)
Drepanulatrix falcataria (Packard, 1873)
Drepanulatrix foeminaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Drepanulatrix garneri A. Blanchard and Knudson, 1986
Drepanulatrix hulstii (Dyar, 1904)
Drepanulatrix monicaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Drepanulatrix nevadaria (Hulst, 1888)
Drepanulatrix quadraria (Grote, 1882)
Drepanulatrix secundaria Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Drepanulatrix unicalcararia (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dyspteris abortivaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Dysstroma brunneata (Packard, 1867)
Dysstroma citrata (Linnaeus, 1761)
Dysstroma colvillei Blackmore, 1926
Dysstroma formosa (Hulst, 1896)
Dysstroma hersiliata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dysstroma hewlettaria W. S. Wright, 1927
Dysstroma mancipata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dysstroma ochrofuscaria Ferguson in Hodges, 1983
Dysstroma rectiflavata McDunnough, 1941
Dysstroma rutlandia McDunnough, 1943
Dysstroma sobria Swett, 1917
Dysstroma suspectata (Möschler, 1874)
Dysstroma truncata (Hufnagel, 1767)
Dysstroma walkerata (Pearsall, 1909)
Ecliptopera silaceata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Ectropis crepuscularia ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Ematurga amitaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Enchoria herbicolata (Hulst, 1896)
Enchoria lacteata (Packard, 1876)
Enchoria osculata Hulst, 1896
Ennomos alniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ennomos magnaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Ennomos subsignaria (Hübner, 1823)
Entephria aurata (Packard, 1867)
Entephria beringiana Troubridge, 1997
Entephria bradorata (Munroe, 1951)
Entephria inventaraia (Grote, 1882)
Entephria kidluitata (Munroe, 1951)
Entephria lagganata Taylor, 1908
Entephria lynda Troubridge, 1997
Entephria multivagata (Hulst, 1881)
Entephria polata (Duponchel in Godart and Duponchel, 1830)
Entephria punctipes (Curtis in Ross, 1835)
Entephria separata Troubridge, 1997
Entephria takuata Taylor, 1908
Enypia coolidgi Cassino and Swett, 1923
Enypia griseata Grossbeck, 1908
Enypia packardata Taylor, 1906
Enypia venata (Grote, 1883)
Epelis truncataria (Walker, 1862)
Epimecis anonaria (Felder and Rogenhofer, 1875)
Epimecis detexta (Walker, 1860)
Epimecis fraternaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Epimecis hortaria (Fabricius, 1794)
Epimecis matronaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Epirrhoe alternata (Müller, 1764)
Epirrhoe medeifascia (Grossbeck, 1908)
Epirrhoe plebeculata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Epirrhoe sperryi Herbulot, 1951
Epirrita autumnata (Borkhausen, 1794)
Epirrita pulchraria (Taylor, 1907)
Epirrita undulata (Harrison, 1942)
Episemasia cervinaria (Packard, 1873)
Episemasia solitaria (Walker, 1861)
Erannis tiliaria (Harris, 1841)
Erastria coloraria (Fabricius, 1798)
Erastria cruentaria (Hübner, 1799)
Erastria decrepitaria (Hübner, 1823)
Erastria viridirufaria (Neumoegen, 1881)
Eriplatymetra coloradaria (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Eriplatymetra grotearia (Packard, 1876)
Eriplatymetra lentifluata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Ersephila grandipennis Hulst, 1896
Ersephila indistincta Hulst, 1898
Euacidalia brownsvillea Cassino, 1931
Euacidalia nigridaria Cassino, 1931
Euacidalia puerta Cassino, 1931
Euacidalia quakerata Cassino, 1927
Euacidalia sericearia Packard, 1873
Euaspilates spinataria Packard, 1874
Eubaphe helveta (Barnes, 1907)
Eubaphe medea (Druce, 1885)
Eubaphe mendica (Walker, 1854)
Eubaphe meridiana (Slosson, 1889)
Eubaphe rotundata (Cassino and Swett, 1922)
Eubaphe unicolor (Robinson, 1869)
Eubarnesia ritaria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Eucaterva bonniwelli Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eucaterva variaria Grote, 1882
Euchlaena amoenaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Euchlaena deplanaria (Walker, 1863)
Euchlaena effecta (Walker in D'Urban, 1860)
Euchlaena irraria Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Euchlaena johnsonaria (Fitch, 1870)
Euchlaena madusaria (Walker, 1860)
Euchlaena manubiaria (Hulst, 1886)
Euchlaena marginaria (Minot, 1869)
Euchlaena milnei McDunnough, 1945
Euchlaena mollisaria (Hulst, 1886)
Euchlaena muzaria (Walker, 1860)
Euchlaena obtusaria (Hübner, 1813)
Euchlaena pectinaria ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Euchlaena serrata (Drury, 1773)
Euchlaena silacea Rindge, 1958
Euchlaena tigrinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eudrepanulatrix rectifascia (Hulst, 1896)
Eueana niveociliaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1870)
Eufidonia convergaria (Walker, 1860)
Eufidonia discospilata (Walker, 1862)
Eufidonia notataria (Walker, 1860)
Eugonobapta nivosaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eulithis destinata (Möschler, 1860)
Eulithis diversilineata (Hübner, 1813)
Eulithis explanata (Walker, 1862)
Eulithis flavibrunneata (McDunnough, 1943)
Eulithis gracilineata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eulithis luteolata (Hulst, 1896)
Eulithis mellinata (Fabricius, 1787)
Eulithis molliculata (Walker, 1862)
Eulithis populata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Eulithis propulsata (Walker, 1862)
Eulithis prunata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Eulithis serrataria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Eulithis testata (Linnaeus, 1761)
Eulithis xylina (Hulst, 1896)
Eumacaria madopata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eumacrodes yponomeutaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Euphyia implicata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Euphyia intermediata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Euphyia minima Cassino and Swett, 1922
Euphyia swetti Cassino, 1927
Euphyia unangulata (Haworth, 1809)
Eupithecia absinthiata (Clerck, 1759)
Eupithecia acutipennis (Hulst, 1898)
Eupithecia adequata Pearsall, 1910
Eupithecia affinata Pearsall, 1908
Eupithecia agnesata Taylor, 1908
Eupithecia albicapitata Packard, 1876
Eupithecia albigrisata Pearsall, 1909
Eupithecia albimontanata McDunnough, 1940
Eupithecia alpinata Cassino, 1927
Eupithecia ammonata McDunnough, 1929
Eupithecia annulata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia anticaria Walker, 1862
Eupithecia appendiculata McDunnough, 1945
Eupithecia assimilata Doubleday, 1856
Eupithecia behrensata Packard, 1876
Eupithecia biedermanata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia bivittata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia bolterii (Hulst, 1900)
Eupithecia borealis (Hulst, 1898)
Eupithecia bowmani Cassino and Swett, 1923
Eupithecia broui Rindge, 1985
Eupithecia bryanti Taylor, 1906
Eupithecia carneata McDunnough, 1945
Eupithecia casloata (Dyar, 1904)
Eupithecia castellata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia catalinata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia cazieri Kirkwood, 1961
Eupithecia cestata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia cestatoides McDunnough, 1949
Eupithecia chiricahuata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia chlorofasciata Dietze, 1872
Eupithecia cimicifugata Pearsall, 1908
Eupithecia classicata Pearsall, 1909
Eupithecia cocoata Pearsall, 1908
Eupithecia cognizata Pearsall, 1910
Eupithecia coloradensis (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia columbiata (Dyar, 1904)
Eupithecia craterias (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia cretaceata (Packard, 1874)
Eupithecia cretata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia cupressata Pearsall, 1910
Eupithecia dichroma McDunnough, 1946
Eupithecia dryinombra (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia edna (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia exudata Pearsall, 1909
Eupithecia flavigutta (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia fletcherata Taylor, 1907
Eupithecia fredericki A. Blanchard and Knudson, 1985
Eupithecia gelidata Möschler, 1860
Eupithecia gilata Cassino, 1925
Eupithecia gilvipennata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia graefii (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia harrisonata MacKay, 1951
Eupithecia helena Taylor, 1906
Eupithecia herefordaria Cassino and Swett, 1923
Eupithecia hohokamae Rindge, 1963
Eupithecia huachuca Grossbeck, 1908
Eupithecia implorata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia indistincta Taylor, 1910
Eupithecia insolabilis (Hulst, 1900)
Eupithecia interruptofasciata Packard, 1873
Eupithecia intricata (Zetterstedt, 1839)
Eupithecia jamesi Ferris and Mironov, 2006
Eupithecia jejunata McDunnough, 1949
Eupithecia joanata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia johnstoni McDunnough, 1945
Eupithecia karenae Leuschner, 1966
Eupithecia lachrymosa (Hulst, 1900)
Eupithecia lafontaineata Bolte, 1990
Eupithecia lariciata (Freyer, 1841)
Eupithecia litoris McDunnough, 1945
Eupithecia longidens (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia longipalpata Packard, 1876
Eupithecia macdunnoughi Rindge, 1952
Eupithecia macfarlandi Ferris, 2007
Eupithecia macrocarpata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia maestosa (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia matheri Rindge, 1985
Eupithecia miserulata Grote, 1863
Eupithecia misturata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia monacheata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia monticolens Butler, 1881
Eupithecia multiscripta (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia multistrigata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia mutata Pearsall, 1908
Eupithecia mystiata Cassino, 1925
Eupithecia nabokovi McDunnough, 1946
Eupithecia neomexicana McDunnough, 1945
Eupithecia nevadata Packard, 1871
Eupithecia nimbicolor (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia nimbosa (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia niphadophilata (Dyar, 1904)
Eupithecia niphoreas (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia niveifascia (Hulst, 1898)
Eupithecia nonanticaria Ferris, 2007
Eupithecia olivacea Taylor, 1906
Eupithecia orichloris (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia ornata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia owenata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia palmata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia palpata Packard, 1873
Eupithecia peckorum Heitzman and Enns, 1977
Eupithecia penablanca Ferris, 2007
Eupithecia perfusca (Hulst, 1898)
Eupithecia persimulata McDunnough, 1938
Eupithecia pertusata McDunnough, 1938
Eupithecia phaeocausta (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia phyllisae Rindge, 1963
Eupithecia piccata Pearsall, 1910
Eupithecia pinata Cassino, 1925
Eupithecia placidata Taylor, 1908
Eupithecia plumasata McDunnough, 1946
Eupithecia prasinombra (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia pretansata Grossbeck, 1908
Eupithecia prostrata McDunnough, 1938
Eupithecia pseudotsugata MacKay, 1951
Eupithecia purpurissata Grossbeck, 1908
Eupithecia pusillata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Eupithecia pygmaeata (Hübner, 1799)
Eupithecia quakerata Pearsall, 1909
Eupithecia ravocostaliata Packard, 1876
Eupithecia redingtonia McDunnough, 1949
Eupithecia regina Taylor, 1906
Eupithecia rhodopyra (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia rindgei McDunnough, 1949
Eupithecia rotundopuncta Packard, 1871
Eupithecia russeliata Swett, 1908
Eupithecia sabulosata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia satyrata (Hübner, 1813)
Eupithecia scabrogata Pearsall, 1912
Eupithecia scoriodes (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia segregata Pearsall, 1910
Eupithecia sewardata Bolte, 1977
Eupithecia sharronata Bolte, 1990
Eupithecia sheppardata McDunnough, 1938
Eupithecia shirleyata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Eupithecia sierrae (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia sinuata McDunnough, 1946
Eupithecia slossonata McDunnough, 1949
Eupithecia sonora Ferris and Opler, 2008
Eupithecia spermaphaga (Dyar, 1917)
Eupithecia sperryi McDunnough, 1939
Eupithecia staurophragma (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia stellata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia strattonata Packard, 1873
Eupithecia stypheliae (Swezey, 1948)
Eupithecia subapicata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Eupithecia subcolorata (Hulst, 1898)
Eupithecia subfuscata (Haworth, 1809)
Eupithecia subvirens Dietze, 1875
Eupithecia swettii Grossbeck, 1907
Eupithecia tenuata Hulst, 1880
Eupithecia terrestrata McDunnough, 1944
Eupithecia transcanadata MacKay, 1951
Eupithecia tricolorata Cassino, 1927
Eupithecia tripunctaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1852
Eupithecia uinta Rindge, 1956
Eupithecia undata Freyer, 1840
Eupithecia unicolor (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia vicksburgi Rindge, 1985
Eupithecia vitreotata Cassino, 1927
Eupithecia woodgatata (Cassino and Swett, 1923)
Eupithecia zelmira Swett and Cassino, 1920
Eupithecia zygadeniata Packard, 1876
Eurhinosea flavaria Packard, 1873
Eusarca argillaria (Hulst, 1886)
Eusarca confusaria Hübner, 1813
Eusarca detractaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Eusarca distycharia (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eusarca falcata (Packard, 1873)
Eusarca fundaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Eusarca galbanaria (Hulst, 1886)
Eusarca geniculata (Hulst, 1886)
Eusarca graceiaria (Kirkwood, 1951)
Eusarca lutzi (W. S. Wright, 1920)
Eusarca packardaria (McDunnough, 1940)
Eusarca subcineraria (Grossbeck, 1908)
Eusarca subflavaria (Pearsall, 1906)
Eusarca terraria (McDunnough, 1940)
Eusarca tibiaria (McDunnough, 1940)
Eusarca venosaria (McDunnough, 1940)
Eutrapela clemataria (Smith in Smith and Abbot, 1797)
Eutrepsia inconstans (Geyer, 1837)
Euzimmermania caustoscia (Meyrick, 1899)
Evita hyalinaria (Grossbeck, 1908)
Exelis dicolus Rindge, 1952
Exelis ophiurus Rindge, 1952
Exelis pyrolaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Fernaldella fimetaria (Grote and Robinson, 1870)
Fernaldella georgiana (Covell, Finkelstein and Towers, 1984)
Fernaldella stalachtaria (Strecker in Ruffner, 1878)
Fletcherana giffardi (Swezey, 1913)
Fletcherana insularis (Butler, 1879)
Fletcherana leucoxyla (Meyrick, 1899)
Fletcherana roseata (Swezey, 1913)
Gabriola dyari Taylor, 1904
Gabriola minima (Hulst, 1896)
Gabriola minor Rindge, 1974
Gabriola regularia McDunnough, 1945
Gabriola sierrae McDunnough, 1945
Galenara consimilis Heinrich, 1931
Galenara glaucaria (Grossbeck, 1912)
Galenara lallata (Hulst, 1898)
Galenara lixaria (Grote, 1883)
Galenara lixarioides McDunnough, 1945
Galenara olivacea Rindge, 1958
Galenara stenomacra Rindge, 1958
Gandaritis atricolorata (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Glaucina ampla Rindge, 1959
Glaucina anomala Rindge, 1959
Glaucina baea Rindge, 1959
Glaucina biartata Rindge, 1959
Glaucina bifida Rindge, 1959
Glaucina cilla Rindge, 1959
Glaucina denticularia (Dyar, 1907)
Glaucina dispersa Rindge, 1959
Glaucina elongata (Hulst, 1896)
Glaucina epiphysaria Dyar, 1908
Glaucina erroraria Dyar, 1907
Glaucina escaria (Grote, 1882)
Glaucina eupetheciaria (Grote, 1883)
Glaucina eureka (Grossbeck, 1912)
Glaucina golgolata (Strecker, 1899)
Glaucina gonia Rindge, 1959
Glaucina ignavaria (Pearsall, 1906)
Glaucina imperdata (Dyar, 1915)
Glaucina incognitaria Ferris and Nordin, 2002
Glaucina infumataria (Grote, 1877)
Glaucina interruptaria (Grote, 1882)
Glaucina lowensis (Cassino and Swett, 1925)
Glaucina loxa Rindge, 1959
Glaucina macdunnoughi (Grossbeck, 1912)
Glaucina magnifica Grossbeck, 1912
Glaucina mayelisaria A. Blanchard, 1966
Glaucina nephos Rindge, 1959
Glaucina nota Rindge, 1959
Glaucina ochrofuscaria (Grote, 1882)
Glaucina platia Rindge, 1959
Glaucina spaldingata (Cassino and Swett, 1923)
Glaucina utahensis (Cassino and Swett, 1924)
Glena arcana Rindge, 1958
Glena cognataria (Hübner, 1831)
Glena cribrataria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Glena furfuraria (Hulst, 1888)
Glena grisearia (Grote, 1883)
Glena interpunctata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Glena mcdunnougharia Sperry, 1952
Glena nigricaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Glena plumosaria (Packard, 1874)
Glena quinquelinearia (Packard, 1874)
Glenoides lenticuligera A. Blanchard, 1973
Glenoides texanaria (Hulst, 1888)
Gnophos macguffini Smiles, 1979
Grossbeckia semimaculata Barnes and McDunnough, 1912
Gueneria similaria (Walker in D'Urban, 1860)
Gymnoscelis rufifasciata (Haworth, 1809)
Haematopis grataria (Fabricius, 1798)
Hammaptera parinotata (Zeller, 1872)
Heliomata cycladata Grote and Robinson, 1866
Heliomata infulata (Grote, 1863)
Heliomata scintillata Ferguson, 2008
Hemimorina dissociata McDunnough, 1941
Hemithea aestivaria (Hübner, 1799)
Hemnypia baueri McDunnough, 1941
Herreshoffia gracea Sperry, 1949
Hesperumia fumida (Warren, 1904)
Hesperumia fumosaria Comstock, 1937
Hesperumia latipennis (Hulst, 1896)
Hesperumia sulphuraria Packard, 1873
Heterophleps morensata (Hulst, 1896)
Heterophleps refusaria (Walker, 1861)
Heterophleps triguttaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1854
Heterusia atalantata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Hethemia pistasciaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Holochroa dissociarius (Hulst, 1887)
Homochlodes disconventa (Walker, 1860)
Homochlodes fritillaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Homochlodes lactispargaria (Walker in D'Urban, 1861)
Horisme gillettei (Hulst, 1898)
Horisme incana Swett, 1917
Horisme intestinata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Horisme rectilineata (Taylor, 1907)
Hulstina aridata Barnes and Benjamin, 1929
Hulstina exhumata (Swett, 1918)
Hulstina formosata (Hulst, 1896)
Hulstina grossbecki Rindge, 1970
Hulstina imitatrix Rindge, 1970
Hulstina tanycraeros Rindge, 1970
Hulstina wrightiaria (Hulst, 1888)
Hulstina xera Rindge, 1970
Hydrelia albifera (Walker, 1866)
Hydrelia brunneifasciata (Packard, 1876)
Hydrelia condensata (Walker, 1862)
Hydrelia inornata (Hulst, 1896)
Hydrelia lucata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Hydrelia terraenovae Krogerus, 1954
Hydriomena albifasciata (Packard, 1874)
Hydriomena albimontanata McDunnough, 1939
Hydriomena arizonata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena barnesata Swett, 1909
Hydriomena bistriolata (Zeller, 1872)
Hydriomena borussata Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Hydriomena bryanti McDunnough, 1943
Hydriomena californiata (Packard, 1871)
Hydriomena catalinata McDunnough, 1943
Hydriomena charlestonia McDunnough, 1954
Hydriomena chiricahuata Swett, 1909
Hydriomena clarki W. S. Wright, 1920
Hydriomena cochiseata Swett, 1909
Hydriomena costipunctata Barnes and McDunnough, 1912
Hydriomena crokeri Swett, 1910
Hydriomena cyriadoides McDunnough, 1954
Hydriomena divisaria (Walker, 1860)
Hydriomena edenata Swett, 1909
Hydriomena exculpata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena expurgata Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Hydriomena feminata McDunnough, 1944
Hydriomena furcata (Thunberg, 1784)
Hydriomena furculoides Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena furtivata McDunnough, 1939
Hydriomena glaucata (Packard, 1873)
Hydriomena gracillima McDunnough, 1944
Hydriomena henshawi Swett, 1912
Hydriomena irata Swett, 1910
Hydriomena johnstoni McDunnough, 1954
Hydriomena macdunnoughi Swett, 1918
Hydriomena magnificata Taylor, 1906
Hydriomena manzanita Taylor, 1906
Hydriomena marinata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena mississippiensis McDunnough, 1952
Hydriomena modestata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena morosata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena muscata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena nevadae Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena nubilofasciata (Packard, 1871)
Hydriomena obliquilinea Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena peratica Rindge, 1956
Hydriomena perfracta Swett, 1910
Hydriomena pluviata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Hydriomena quinquefasciata (Packard, 1871)
Hydriomena regulata Pearsall, 1909
Hydriomena renunciata (Walker, 1862)
Hydriomena rita McDunnough, 1954
Hydriomena ruberata (Freyer, 1831)
Hydriomena septemberata McDunnough, 1952
Hydriomena shasta Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena sierrae Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hydriomena similaris Hulst, 1896
Hydriomena speciosata (Packard, 1873)
Hydriomena sperryi McDunnough, 1952
Hydriomena transfigurata Swett, 1912
Hydriomena tuolumne Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Hymenodria mediodentata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1911)
Hypagyrtis brendae Heitzman, 1975
Hypagyrtis esther (Barnes, 1928)
Hypagyrtis piniata (Packard, 1870)
Hypagyrtis unipunctata (Haworth, 1809)
Hypomecis buchholzaria (Lemmer, 1937)
Hypomecis gnopharia (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Hypomecis longipectinaria A. Blanchard and Knudson, 1984
Hypomecis luridula (Hulst, 1896)
Hypomecis umbrosaria (Hübner, 1813)
Idaea basinta (Schaus, 1901)
Idaea bonifata (Hulst, 1887)
Idaea celtima (Schaus, 1901)
Idaea demissaria (Hübner, 1831)
Idaea dimidiata (Hufnagel, 1767)
Idaea eremiata (Hulst, 1887)
Idaea furciferata (Packard, 1873)
Idaea gemmata (Packard, 1876)
Idaea hilliata (Hulst, 1887)
Idaea insulensis (Rindge, 1958)
Idaea microphysa (Hulst, 1896)
Idaea micropterata (Hulst, 1900)
Idaea minuta (Schaus, 1901)
Idaea miranda (Hulst, 1896)
Idaea nibseata (Cassino, 1931)
Idaea obfusaria (Walker, 1861)
Idaea occidentaria (Packard, 1873)
Idaea ostentaria (Walker, 1861)
Idaea pervertipennis (Hulst, 1900)
Idaea productata (Packard, 1876)
Idaea retractaria (Walker, 1861)
Idaea rotundopennata (Packard, 1876)
Idaea scintillularia (Hulst, 1888)
Idaea skinnerata (Grossbeck, 1907)
Idaea tacturata (Walker, 1861)
Idaea violacearia (Walker, 1861)
Ilexia intractata (Walker, 1863)
Iridopsis angulata (Rindge, 1966)
Iridopsis clivinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Iridopsis cypressaria (Grossbeck, 1917)
Iridopsis dataria (Grote, 1882)
Iridopsis defectaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Iridopsis emasculatum (Dyar, 1904)
Iridopsis ephyraria (Walker, 1860)
Iridopsis fragilaria (Grossbeck, 1909)
Iridopsis gemella (Rindge, 1966)
Iridopsis humaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Iridopsis jacumbaria (Dyar, 1908)
Iridopsis larvaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Iridopsis obliquaria (Grote, 1883)
Iridopsis perfectaria (McDunnough, 1940)
Iridopsis pergracilis (Hulst, 1900)
Iridopsis providentia (Rindge, 1966)
Iridopsis sancta (Rindge, 1966)
Iridopsis sanctissima (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Iridopsis vellivolata (Hulst, 1881)
Isturgia dislocaria (Packard, 1876)
Ixala adventaria Pearsall, 1906
Ixala desperaria (Hulst, 1887)
Ixala proutearia Cassino, 1928
Kauaiina alakaii Riotte, 1979
Kauaiina howarthi Riotte, 1990
Kauaiina ioxantha (Meyrick, 1899)
Kauaiina molokaiensis Riotte, 1979
Kauaiina montgomeryi Riotte, 1978
Kauaiina parva Riotte, 1980
Kauaiina rubropulverula Riotte, 1989
Lambdina athasaria (Walker, 1860)
Lambdina canitiaria Rupert, 1944
Lambdina fervidaria (Hübner, 1831)
Lambdina fiscellaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Lambdina flavilinearia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Lambdina laeta (Hulst, 1900)
Lambdina pellucidaria (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Lambdina phantoma (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Lambdina pultaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Lambdina vitraria (Grote, 1883)
Lampropteryx suffumata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Leptostales crossii (Hulst, 1900)
Leptostales ferruminaria (Zeller, 1872)
Leptostales hepaticaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Leptostales laevitaria (Geyer, 1837)
Leptostales oblinataria Möschler, 1890
Leptostales pannaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Leptostales rubromarginaria (Packard, 1871)
Leptostales rubrotincta (Hulst, 1900)
Letispe metanemaria (Hulst, 1887)
Leucobrephos brephoides (Walker, 1857)
Lidgia wagneri Ferguson and Adams, 2008
Lithostege angelicata Dyar, 1923
Lithostege deserticola Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Lithostege elegans (Grossbeck, 1909)
Lithostege fuscata (Grossbeck, 1906)
Lithostege marcata Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Lithostege rotundata Packard, 1874
Lobocleta granitaria (Packard, 1871)
Lobocleta griseata (Cassino, 1931)
Lobocleta lanceolata (Hulst, 1896)
Lobocleta ossularia (Geyer, 1837)
Lobocleta peralbata (Packard, 1873)
Lobocleta plemyraria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Lobocleta quaesitata (Hulst, 1880)
Lobophora canavestita (Pearsall, 1906)
Lobophora magnoliatoidata (Dyar, 1904)
Lobophora montanata Packard, 1874
Lobophora nivigerata Walker, 1862
Lobophora simsata Swett, 1920
Lomographa elsinora (Hulst, 1900)
Lomographa glomeraria (Grote, 1881)
Lomographa semiclarata (Walker, 1866)
Lomographa vestaliata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Lophochorista lesteraria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Lophosis labeculata (Hulst, 1887)
Loxofidonia acidaliata (Packard, 1874)
Lychnosea helveolaria (Hulst, 1881)
Lychnosea intermicata (Walker, 1862)
Lycia rachelae (Hulst, 1896)
Lycia ursaria (Walker in D'Urban, 1860)
Lycia ypsilon (S. A. Forbes, 1885)
Lytrosis heitzmanorum Rindge, 1971
Lytrosis permagnaria (Packard, 1876)
Lytrosis sinuosa Rindge, 1971
Lytrosis unitaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
Macaria adonis Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Macaria aemulataria Walker, 1861
Macaria aequiferaria Walker, 1861
Macaria bicolorata (Fabricius, 1798)
Macaria bisignata Walker, 1866
Macaria carpo (Druce, 1893)
Macaria crocearia (Hulst, 1887)
Macaria distribuaria (Hübner, 1825)
Macaria fissinotata (Walker, 1863)
Macaria granitata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Macaria infimata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Macaria juglandata Ferguson, 2008
Macaria marmorata (Ferguson, 1972)
Macaria masquerata Ferguson, 2008
Macaria minorata Packard, 1873
Macaria multilineata Packard, 1873
Macaria notata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Macaria ochrifascia (Warren, 1897)
Macaria oweni (Swett, 1907)
Macaria particolor (Hulst, 1898)
Macaria pinistrobata (Ferguson, 1972)
Macaria ponderosae Ferguson, 2008
Macaria promiscuata (Ferguson, 1974)
Macaria sanfordi (Rindge, 1958)
Macaria sexmaculata Packard, 1867
Macaria signaria (Hübner, 1809)
Macaria solisata Ferguson, 2008
Macaria submarmorata Walker, 1861
Macaria transitaria Walker, 1861
Macaria unipunctaria (W. S. Wright, 1916)
Megalotica aphoristis (Meyrick, 1899)
Megalotica holombra (Meyrick, 1899)
Melanchroia chephise (Stoll in Cramer, 1782)
Melanchroia geometroides Walker, 1854
Melanolophia canadaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Melanolophia centralis McDunnough, 1920
Melanolophia imitata (Walker, 1860)
Melanolophia imperfectaria (Walker, 1860)
Melanolophia signataria (Walker, 1860)
Melemaea magdalena Hulst, 1896
Melemaea virgata Taylor, 1906
Mellilla xanthometata (Walker, 1862)
Mericisca gracea Hulst, 1896
Mericisca perpictaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Mericisca scobina Rindge, 1958
Meris alticola Hulst, 1896
Meris cultrata Rindge, 1981
Meris paradoxa Rindge, 1981
Meris patula Rindge, 1981
Meris suffusaria McDunnough, 1940
Mesoleuca gratulata (Walker, 1862)
Mesoleuca ruficillata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Mesothea incertata (Walker, 1863)
Metanema brunneilinearia Grossbeck, 1907
Metanema determinata Walker, 1866
Metanema inatomaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Metarranthis amyrisaria (Walker, 1860)
Metarranthis angularia Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Metarranthis apiciaria (Packard, 1876)
Metarranthis duaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Metarranthis homuraria (Grote and Robinson, 1868)
Metarranthis hypochraria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
Metarranthis indeclinata (Walker, 1861)
Metarranthis lateritiaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Metarranthis mollicularia (Zeller, 1872)
Metarranthis obfirmaria (Hübner, 1823)
Metarranthis pilosaria (Packard, 1876)
Metarranthis refractaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Metarranthis warneri (Harvey, 1874)
Monostoecha semipectinata (Hulst, 1898)
Nasusina inferior (Hulst, 1896)
Nasusina mendicata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Nasusina minuta (Hulst, 1896)
Nasusina vallis Ferris, 2004
Nasusina vaporata (Pearsall, 1912)
Nematocampa baggettaria Ferguson, 1993
Nematocampa brehmeata (Grossbeck, 1907)
Nematocampa resistaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1856)
Nemeris percne Rindge, 1981
Nemeris speciosa (Hulst, 1896)
Nemeris sternitzkyi Rindge, 1981
Nemoria albaria (Grote, 1883)
Nemoria arizonaria (Grote, 1883)
Nemoria bifilata (Walker, 1863)
Nemoria bistriaria Hübner, 1818
Nemoria caerulescens Prout in Wytsman, 1912
Nemoria catachloa (Hulst, 1898)
Nemoria daedalea Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria darwiniata (Dyar, 1904)
Nemoria diamesa Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria elfa Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria extremaria (Walker, 1861)
Nemoria festaria (Hulst, 1886)
Nemoria glaucomarginaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Nemoria intensaria (Pearsall, 1911)
Nemoria latirosaria (Pearsall, 1906)
Nemoria leptalea Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria lixaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Nemoria mimosaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Nemoria mutaticolor Prout in Wytsman, 1912
Nemoria obliqua (Hulst, 1898)
Nemoria outina Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria pistaciaria (Packard, 1876)
Nemoria pulcherrima (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Nemoria rindgei Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria rubrifrontaria (Packard, 1873)
Nemoria saturiba Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria splendidaria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Nemoria strigataria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Nemoria subsequens Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria tuscarora Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria unitaria (Packard, 1873)
Nemoria viridicaria (Hulst, 1880)
Nemoria zelotes Ferguson, 1969
Nemoria zygotaria (Hulst, 1886)
Neoalcis californiaria (Packard, 1871)
Neoselenia hilumaria (Hulst, 1886)
Neoterpes edwardsata (Packard, 1871)
Neoterpes ephelidaria (Hulst, 1886)
Neoterpes graefiaria (Hulst, 1887)
Neoterpes trianguliferata (Packard, 1871)
Nepheloleuca floridata (Grote, 1883)
Nepheloleuca politia (Cramer, 1777)
Nepterotaea diagonalis Cassino, 1927
Nepterotaea dorotheata Sperry, 1949
Nepterotaea furva Rindge, 1973
Nepterotaea marjorae Rindge, 1973
Nepterotaea memoriata (Pearsall, 1906)
Nepterotaea obliviscata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Nepterotaea ozarkensis Rindge, 1973
Nepytia canosaria (Walker, 1863)
Nepytia disputata McDunnough, 1940
Nepytia freemani Munroe, 1963
Nepytia janetae Rindge, 1967
Nepytia juabata Cassino and Swett, 1922
Nepytia lagunata Cassino and Swett, 1923
Nepytia pellucidaria (Packard, 1873)
Nepytia phantasmaria (Strecker, 1899)
Nepytia regulata Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Nepytia semiclusaria (Walker, 1863)
Nepytia swetti Barnes and Benjamin, 1923
Nepytia umbrosaria (Packard, 1873)
Numia bicoloraria (Packard, 1876)
Numia minima (Hulst, 1898)
Numia terebintharia Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Odontoptila obrimo (Druce, 1892)
Operophtera bruceata (Hulst, 1886)
Operophtera brumata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Operophtera danbyi (Hulst, 1896)
Orthofidonia exornata (Walker, 1862)
Orthofidonia flavivenata (Hulst, 1898)
Orthofidonia tinctaria (Walker, 1860)
Orthonama evansi McDunnough, 1920
Orthonama obstipata (Fabricius, 1794)
Oxydia cubana (Warren, 1906)
Oxydia gueneei (Warren, 1904)
Oxydia masthala Druce, 1892
Oxydia mundata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Oxydia nimbata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Oxydia vesulia (Cramer, 1779)
Paleacrita longiciliata Hulst, 1898
Paleacrita merriccata Dyar, 1903
Paleacrita vernata (Peck, 1795)
Paota fultaria (Grote, 1882)
Papago arizonensis (Capps, 1950)
Paraglaucina hulstinoides (Grossbeck, 1912)
Parapheromia cassinoi McDunnough, 1927
Parapheromia configurata (Hulst, 1898)
Parapheromia falsata McDunnough, 1920
Parapheromia ficta (Rindge, 1972)
Parapheromia lichenaria (Pearsall, 1906)
Parexcelsa ultraria Pearsall, 1912
Parilexia antilleata Ferguson, 2009
Parilexia nicetaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Parilexia proditata (Walker, 1861)
Pasiphila rectangulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Patalene epionata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Patalene nicoaria (Walker, 1860)
Patalene olyzonaria (Walker, 1860)
Perizoma ablata (Hulst, 1896)
Perizoma actuata (Pearsall, 1909)
Perizoma alaskae (Hulst, 1896)
Perizoma alchemillata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Perizoma basaliata (Walker, 1862)
Perizoma cesa Kemal and Koçak, 2004
Perizoma costiguttata (Hulst, 1896)
Perizoma curvilinea (Hulst, 1896)
Perizoma custodiata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Perizoma epictata Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Perizoma grandis (Hulst, 1896)
Perizoma ochreata (Grossbeck, 1910)
Perizoma oxygramma (Hulst, 1896)
Pero ancetaria (Hübner, 1806)
Pero astapa (Druce, 1892)
Pero behrensaria (Packard, 1871)
Pero catalina Poole, 1987
Pero flavisaria (Grossbeck, 1906)
Pero giganteus Grossbeck, 1910
Pero honestaria (Walker, 1860)
Pero inviolata (Hulst, 1898)
Pero lastima Poole, 1987
Pero macdunnoughi Cassino and Swett, 1922
Pero meskaria (Packard, 1876)
Pero mizon Rindge, 1955
Pero modestus Grossbeck, 1910
Pero morrisonaria (H. Edwards, 1881)
Pero nerisaria (Walker, 1860)
Pero occidentalis (Hulst, 1896)
Pero pima Poole, 1987
Pero radiosaria (Hulst, 1886)
Pero zalissaria (Walker, 1860)
Petrophora divisata Hübner, 1811
Petrophora subaequaria (Walker in D'Urban, 1860)
Phaeoura aetha Rindge, 1961
Phaeoura belua Rindge, 1961
Phaeoura cana Rindge, 1961
Phaeoura cristifera Hulst, 1896
Phaeoura kirkwoodi Rindge, 1961
Phaeoura mexicanaria (Grote, 1883)
Phaeoura perfidaria Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Phaeoura quernaria (Smith in Smith and Abbot, 1797)
Phaeoura utahensis Cassino and Swett, 1923
Pherne parallelia (Packard, 1873)
Pherne placeraria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Pherne sperryi McDunnough, 1935
Pherne subpunctata (Hulst, 1898)
Phigalia denticulata Hulst, 1900
Phigalia plumogeraria (Hulst, 1888)
Phigalia strigataria (Minot, 1869)
Phigalia titea (Cramer, 1780)
Philedia punctomacularia (Hulst, 1888)
Philtraea albimaxima Buckett, 1971
Philtraea elegantaria (H. Edwards, 1881)
Philtraea latifoliae Buckett, 1971
Philtraea monillata Buckett, 1971
Philtraea paucimacula Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Philtraea surcaliforniae Buckett, 1971
Philtraea utahensis Buckett, 1971
Phrudocentra centrifugaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1870)
Phrudocentra neis (Druce, 1892)
Phrygionis auriferaria Hulst, 1887
Phrygionis paradoxata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Phrygionis privignaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Phyllodonta peccataria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Pimaphera percata Cassino and Swett, 1927
Pimaphera sparsaria (Walker, 1863)
Pionenta ochreata (Hulst, 1898)
Plagodis alcoolaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Plagodis fervidaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Plagodis kuetzingi (Grote, 1876)
Plagodis phlogosaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Plagodis pulveraria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Plagodis serinaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Plataea blanchardaria Knudson, 1986
Plataea calcaria (Pearsall, 1911)
Plataea californiaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1856
Plataea diva Hulst, 1896
Plataea personaria (H. Edwards, 1881)
Plataea polychroma Ferris and McFarland, 2010
Plataea trilinearia (Packard, 1873)
Plataea ursaria Cassino and Swett, 1922
Plemyria georgii Hulst, 1896
Pleuroprucha asthenaria (Walker, 1861)
Pleuroprucha insulsaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Prionomelia ceraea (Rindge, 1958)
Prionomelia spododea (Hulst, 1896)
Probole alienaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Probole amicaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Probole nepiasaria (Walker, 1860)
Prochoerodes accentuata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Prochoerodes amplicineraria (Pearsall, 1906)
Prochoerodes forficaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Prochoerodes lineola (Goeze, 1781)
Prochoerodes nonangulata (Strecker, 1899)
Prochoerodes olivata (Warren, 1904)
Prochoerodes truxaliata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Progonostola cremnopis Meyrick, 1899
Prorella albida (Cassino and Swett, 1923)
Prorella artestata (Grossbeck, 1908)
Prorella desperata (Hulst, 1896)
Prorella discoidalis (Grossbeck, 1908)
Prorella emmedonia (Grossbeck, 1908)
Prorella gypsata (Grote, 1882)
Prorella insipidata (Pearsall, 1910)
Prorella irremorata (Dyar, 1923)
Prorella leucata (Hulst, 1896)
Prorella mellisa (Grossbeck, 1908)
Prorella ochrocarneata McDunnough, 1949
Prorella opinata (Pearsall, 1909)
Prorella protoptata (McDunnough, 1938)
Prorella remorata (Grossbeck, 1907)
Prorella tremorata McDunnough, 1949
Protitame cervula (Rindge, 1958)
Protitame subalbaria (Packard, 1873)
Protitame virginalis (Hulst, 1900)
Protoboarmia porcelaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Protoproutia laredoata (Cassino, 1931)
Protoproutia rusticaria McDunnough, 1939
Psaliodes fervescens Dyar, 1920
Psamatodes abydata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Psamatodes atrimacularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Psamatodes everiata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Psamatodes pallidata (Warren, 1897)
Psamatodes rectilineata (Warren, 1900)
Psamatodes trientata (Herrich-Schäffer, 1870)
Psychophora immaculata (Skinner and Mengel, 1892)
Psychophora phocata (Möschler, 1862)
Psychophora sabini (Kirby, 1824)
Psychophora suttoni Heinrich, 1942
Pterocypha defensata Walker, 1862
Pterospoda kunzei (Hulst, 1898)
Pterospoda nigrescens (Hulst, 1898)
Pterospoda opuscularia (Hulst, 1887)
Pterotaea albescens McDunnough, 1941
Pterotaea campestraria McDunnough, 1941
Pterotaea cariosa Hulst, 1896
Pterotaea cavea Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea comstocki Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea crickmeri (Sperry, 1946)
Pterotaea crinigera Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea depromaria (Grote, 1883)
Pterotaea euroa Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea glauca Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea lamiaria (Strecker, 1899)
Pterotaea leuschneri Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea lira Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea macrocercos Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea melanocarpa (Swett, 1916)
Pterotaea miscella Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea newcombi (Swett, 1914)
Pterotaea obscura Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea plagia Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea powelli Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea sperryae McDunnough, 1938
Pterotaea succurva Rindge, 1970
Pterotaea systole Rindge, 1970
Ptychamalia dorneraria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Rheumaptera hastata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rheumaptera prunivorata (Ferguson, 1955)
Rheumaptera subhastata (Nolcken, 1870)
Rheumaptera undulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rindgea ballandrata (W. S. Wright, 1923)
Rindgea cyda (Druce, 1893)
Rindgea disparcata Ferguson, 2008
Rindgea flaviterminata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Rindgea hypaethrata (Grote, 1881)
Rindgea maricopa (Hulst, 1898)
Rindgea nigricomma (Warren, 1904)
Rindgea parcata (Grossbeck, 1908)
Rindgea piccoloi (Rindge, 1976)
Rindgea prolificata Ferguson, 2008
Rindgea s-signata (Packard, 1873)
Rindgea stipularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Rindgea subterminata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Rindgeria ornata (Rindge, 1958)
Sabulodes aegrotata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Sabulodes dissimilis (Hulst, 1898)
Sabulodes duoangulata (Cassino and Swett, 1923)
Sabulodes edwardsata (Hulst, 1886)
Sabulodes huachuca Rindge, 1978
Sabulodes mabelata (Sperry, 1948)
Sabulodes niveostriata (Cockerell, 1893)
Sabulodes olifata (Guedet, 1939)
Sabulodes sericeata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Sabulodes spoliata (Grossbeck, 1908)
Scelidacantha triseriata (Packard, 1874)
Scopula aemulata (Hulst, 1896)
Scopula ancellata (Hulst, 1887)
Scopula apparitaria (Walker, 1861)
Scopula benitaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Scopula cacuminaria (Morrison, 1874)
Scopula cajanderi (Herz, 1903)
Scopula compensata (Walker, 1861)
Scopula eburneata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Scopula frigidaria (Möschler, 1860)
Scopula fuscata (Hulst, 1887)
Scopula inductata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Scopula junctaria (Walker in D'Urban, 1861)
Scopula lautaria (Hübner, 1831)
Scopula limboundata (Haworth, 1809)
Scopula luteolata (Hulst, 1880)
Scopula ordinata (Walker, 1861)
Scopula plantagenaria (Hulst, 1887)
Scopula purata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Scopula quadrilineata (Packard, 1876)
Scopula sentinaria (Geyer, 1837)
Scopula siccata McDunnough, 1939
Scopula sideraria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Scopula timandrata (Walker, 1861)
Scopula umbilicata (Fabricius, 1794)
Scotorythra anagraptis Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra apicalis Swezey, 1948
Scotorythra arboricolens Butler, 1883
Scotorythra artemidora Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra brachytarsa Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra capnopa Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra caryopis Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra corticea (Butler, 1881)
Scotorythra crocorrhoa Meyrick, 1928
Scotorythra demetrias Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra diceraunia Meyrick, 1900
Scotorythra dissotis Meyrick, 1904
Scotorythra epicyma Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra epixantha (Perkins, 1901)
Scotorythra euryphaea Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra gomphias (Meyrick, 1899)
Scotorythra goniastis Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra hecataea Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra hyparcha Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra kuschei Swezey, 1940
Scotorythra leptias Meyrick, 1904
Scotorythra macrosoma Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra megalophylla Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra metacrossa Meyrick, 1904
Scotorythra nephelosticta Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra nesiotes (Perkins, 1901)
Scotorythra ochetias (Meyrick, 1899)
Scotorythra ortharcha Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra oxyphractis Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra pachyspila Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra paludicola (Butler, 1879)
Scotorythra paratactis Meyrick, 1904
Scotorythra platycapna Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra rara (Butler, 1879)
Scotorythra trachyopis Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra trapezias Meyrick, 1899
Scotorythra triscia Meyrick, 1899
Selenia alciphearia Walker, 1860
Selenia kentaria (Grote and Robinson, 1867)
Semaeopus caecaria (Hübner, 1823)
Semaeopus cantona (Schaus, 1901)
Semaeopus ella (Hulst, 1896)
Semaeopus gracilata (Grossbeck, 1912)
Semaeopus marginata (Schaus, 1901)
Semiothisa kuschea Guedet, 1939
Sericoptera virginaria (Hulst, 1886)
Sericosema immaculata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Sericosema juturnaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Sericosema simularia (Taylor, 1906)
Sericosema wilsonensis Cassino and Swett, 1922
Sicya crocearia Packard, 1873
Sicya laetula Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Sicya macularia (Harris in Agassiz and Cabot, 1850)
Sicya morsicaria (Hulst, 1886)
Sicya olivata Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Sicya pergilvaria Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Slossonia rubrotincta Hulst, 1898
Snowia montanaria Neumoegen, 1884
Somatolophia cuyama Comstock, 1940
Somatolophia desolata Rindge, 1980
Somatolophia ectrapelaria (Grossbeck, 1908)
Somatolophia haydenata (Packard, 1876)
Somatolophia incana Rindge, 1980
Somatolophia montana Rindge, 1980
Somatolophia pallescens McDunnough, 1940
Somatolophia petila Rindge, 1980
Somatolophia simplicius (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Somatolophia vatia Rindge, 1980
Spargania aurata (Grote, 1882)
Spargania bellipicta Warren, 1901
Spargania luctuata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Spargania magnoliata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Spargania viridescens (Grossbeck, 1910)
Speranza abruptata (Walker, 1862)
Speranza amboflava (Ferguson, 1953)
Speranza anataria (Swett, 1913)
Speranza andersoni (Swett, 1916)
Speranza argillacearia (Packard, 1874)
Speranza austrinata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza benigna (Hulst, 1898)
Speranza bitactata (Walker, 1862)
Speranza boreata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza brunneata (Thunberg, 1784)
Speranza colata (Grote, 1881)
Speranza coloradensis (Hulst, 1896)
Speranza confederata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Speranza coortaria (Hulst, 1887)
Speranza deceptrix (Dyar, 1913)
Speranza decorata (Hulst, 1896)
Speranza denticulodes (Hulst, 1896)
Speranza evagaria (Hulst, 1900)
Speranza exauspicata (Walker, 1861)
Speranza exonerata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza extemporata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Speranza flavicaria (Packard, 1876)
Speranza graphidaria (Hulst, 1887)
Speranza grossbecki (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Speranza guenearia (Packard, 1876)
Speranza helena (Cassino, 1928)
Speranza hesperata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza inextricata (Walker, 1861)
Speranza loricaria (Eversmann, 1837)
Speranza lorquinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Speranza marcescaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Speranza occiduaria (Packard, 1874)
Speranza pallipennata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1912)
Speranza perornata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1916)
Speranza plumosata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Speranza prunosata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza pustularia (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Speranza quadrilinearia (Packard, 1873)
Speranza ribearia (Fitch, 1848)
Speranza saphenata Ferguson, 2008
Speranza schatzeata (Cassino, 1927)
Speranza semivolata (Dyar, 1923)
Speranza simplex (Dyar, 1907)
Speranza simpliciata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Speranza subcessaria (Walker, 1861)
Speranza sulphurea (Packard, 1873)
Speranza trilinearia (Grossbeck, 1910)
Speranza umbriferata (Hulst, 1887)
Speranza varadaria (Walker, 1860)
Speranza wauaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sphacelodes haitiaria Oberthür, 1923
Sphacelodes vulneraria (Hübner, 1823)
Spodolepis substriataria Hulst, 1896
Stamnoctenis morrisata (Hulst, 1887)
Stamnoctenis pearsalli Swett, 1914
Stamnoctenis rubrosuffusa (Grossbeck, 1912)
Stamnoctenis vernon Guedet, 1939
Stamnodes affiliata Pearsall, 1911
Stamnodes albiapicata Grossbeck, 1910
Stamnodes animata (Pearsall, 1906)
Stamnodes annellata (Hulst, 1887)
Stamnodes apollo Cassino, 1920
Stamnodes artemis Rindge, 1958
Stamnodes blackmorei Swett, 1915
Stamnodes cassinoi Swett, 1917
Stamnodes coenonymphata (Hulst, 1900)
Stamnodes costimacula (Grossbeck, 1912)
Stamnodes deceptiva Barnes and McDunnough, 1918
Stamnodes delicata (Grossbeck, 1908)
Stamnodes eldridgensis Swett, 1917
Stamnodes fervefactaria (Grote, 1881)
Stamnodes formosata (Strecker in Ruffner, 1878)
Stamnodes franckata (Pearsall, 1909)
Stamnodes gibbicostata (Walker, 1862)
Stamnodes lampra Rindge, 1958
Stamnodes marinata W. S. Wright, 1920
Stamnodes marmorata (Packard, 1871)
Stamnodes mendocinonensis Dyar, 1923
Stamnodes modocata W. S. Wright, 1920
Stamnodes reckseckeri Pearsall, 1910
Stamnodes seiferti (Neumoegen, 1882)
Stamnodes similis W. S. Wright, 1927
Stamnodes splendorata Pearsall, 1909
Stamnodes tessellata (Packard, 1874)
Stamnodes topazata (Strecker, 1899)
Stamnodes ululata Pearsall, 1912
Stamnodes watsoni (Cassino, 1920)
Stenaspilatodes antidiscaria (Walker, 1863)
Stenoporpia anastomosaria (Grossbeck, 1908)
Stenoporpia anellula (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Stenoporpia asymmetra Rindge, 1959
Stenoporpia badia Rindge, 1968
Stenoporpia blanchardi Rindge, 1968
Stenoporpia dionaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Stenoporpia dissonaria (Hulst, 1896)
Stenoporpia excelsaria (Strecker, 1899)
Stenoporpia glaucomarginaria McDunnough, 1945
Stenoporpia graciella McDunnough, 1940
Stenoporpia insipidaria McDunnough, 1945
Stenoporpia larga Rindge, 1968
Stenoporpia lea Rindge, 1968
Stenoporpia margueritae Rindge, 1968
Stenoporpia mcdunnoughi Sperry, 1938
Stenoporpia mediatra Rindge, 1958
Stenoporpia polygrammaria (Packard, 1876)
Stenoporpia pulchella (Grossbeck, 1909)
Stenoporpia pulmonaria (Grote, 1881)
Stenoporpia purpuraria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Stenoporpia separataria (Grote, 1883)
Stenoporpia vernalella McDunnough, 1940
Stenoporpia vernata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Stergamataea delicatum (Hulst, 1900)
Stergamataea inornata Hulst, 1896
Synchlora aerata (Fabricius, 1798)
Synchlora bistriaria (Packard, 1876)
Synchlora cupedinaria (Grote, 1880)
Synchlora faseolaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Synchlora frondaria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Synchlora gerularia (Hübner, 1823)
Synchlora graefiaria (Hulst, 1886)
Synchlora herbaria (Fabricius, 1794)
Synchlora irregularia (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918)
Synchlora noel (Sperry, 1949)
Synchlora pectinaria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Synchlora xysteraria (Hulst, 1886)
Synglochis perumbraria Hulst, 1896
Tacparia atropunctata (Packard, 1874)
Tacparia detersata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Tacparia zalissaria Walker, 1860
Taeniogramma mendicata (Hulst, 1887)
Taeniogramma octolineata (Hulst, 1887)
Taeniogramma quadrilinea (Schaus, 1901)
Taeniogramma tenebrosata (Hulst, 1887)
Tescalsia giulianiata Ferguson in Powell and Ferguson, 1994
Tescalsia minata Ferguson in Powell and Ferguson, 1994
Tesiophora entephros Rindge, 1990
Tetracis australis Ferris in Ferris and Schmidt, 2010
Tetracis barnesii (Hulst, 1896)
Tetracis cachexiata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Tetracis cervinaria (Packard, 1871)
Tetracis crocallata Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Tetracis formosa (Hulst, 1896)
Tetracis fuscata (Hulst, 1898)
Tetracis hirsutaria (Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
Tetracis jubararia Hulst, 1886
Tetracis montanaria Ferris in Ferris and Schmidt, 2010
Tetracis mosesiani (Sala, 1971)
Tetracis pallidata Ferris in Ferris and Schmidt, 2010
Tetracis pallulata Hulst, 1887
Thallophaga hyperborea (Hulst, 1900)
Thallophaga nigroseriata (Packard, 1873)
Thallophaga taylorata (Hulst, 1896)
Thera contractata (Packard, 1873)
Thera juniperata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Thera latens Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Thera otisi (Dyar, 1904)
Thyrinteina arnobia (Stoll in Cramer, 1782)
Timandra amaturaria Walker, 1866
Tornos abjectarius Hulst, 1887
Tornos benjamini Cassino and Swett, 1925
Tornos cinctarius Hulst, 1887
Tornos erectarius Grossbeck, 1909
Tornos hoffmanni Rindge, 1954
Tornos punctata (Druce, 1899)
Tornos scolopacinaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Tracheops bolteri Hulst, 1896
Trichodezia albofasciata (Grote, 1863)
Trichodezia albovittata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Trichodezia californiata (Packard, 1871)
Trichopteryx veritata Pearsall, 1907
Trigrammia quadrinotaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Triphosa affirmata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Triphosa bipectinata Barnes and McDunnough, 1917
Triphosa californiata (Packard, 1871)
Triphosa haesitata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Tritocleis microphylla Meyrick, 1899
Venusia cambrica Curtis, 1839
Venusia comptaria (Walker, 1860)
Venusia duodecemlineata (Packard, 1873)
Venusia obsoleta (Swett, 1916)
Venusia pearsalli (Dyar, 1906)
Vinemina catalina McDunnough, 1945
Vinemina opacaria (Hulst, 1881)
Vinemina perdita Guedet, 1939
Xanthorhoe abrasaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Xanthorhoe algidata (Möschler, 1874)
Xanthorhoe alticolata Barnes and McDunnough, 1916
Xanthorhoe baffinensis McDunnough, 1939
Xanthorhoe borealis Hulst, 1896
Xanthorhoe clarkeata Ferguson, 1987
Xanthorhoe columelloides Barnes and McDunnough, 1913
Xanthorhoe decoloraria (Esper, 1806)
Xanthorhoe defensaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Xanthorhoe dentilinea Barnes and McDunnough, 1913
Xanthorhoe ferrugata (Clerck, 1759)
Xanthorhoe fossaria Taylor, 1906
Xanthorhoe iduata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Xanthorhoe incursata (Hübner, 1813)
Xanthorhoe labradorensis (Packard, 1867)
Xanthorhoe lacustrata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Xanthorhoe macdunnoughi Swett, 1918
Xanthorhoe marinensis McDunnough, 1945
Xanthorhoe mirabilata (Grote, 1883)
Xanthorhoe montanata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Xanthorhoe offensaria McDunnough, 1941
Xanthorhoe packardata McDunnough, 1945
Xanthorhoe pontiaria Taylor, 1906
Xanthorhoe ramaria Swett and Cassino, 1920
Xanthorhoe reclivisata Swett and Cassino, 1920
Xanthorhoe spaldingaria (Grossbeck, 1907)
Xanthotype attenuaria Swett, 1918
Xanthotype barnesi Swett, 1918
Xanthotype rufaria Swett, 1918
Xanthotype sospeta (Drury, 1773)
Xanthotype urticaria Swett, 1918
Xerochlora inveterascaria (Swett, 1907)
Xerochlora martinaria (Sperry, 1948)
Xerochlora masonaria (Schaus, 1897)
Xerochlora mesotheides Ferguson, 1969
Xerochlora viridipallens (Hulst, 1896)
Yermoia glaucina Rindge, 1961
Yermoia perplexata McDunnough, 1940
Zenophleps alpinata Cassino, 1927
Zenophleps lignicolorata (Packard, 1874)
Zenophleps obscurata Hulst, 1896
Zenophleps pallescens McDunnough, 1938

Podvrsta[uredi | uredi izvor]

Aethalura intertexta fumata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Aethalura intertexta intertexta (Walker, 1860)
Biston betularia betularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
Biston betularia cognataria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Carsia sororiata alpinata Packard, 1873
Carsia sororiata labradoriensis (Sommer, 1897)
Carsia sororiata sororiata (Hübner, 1813)
Carsia sororiata thaxteri Swett, 1917
Destutia excelsa excelsa (Strecker in Ruffner, 1878)
Destutia excelsa olivata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Destutia excelsa simpliciaria (Grote, 1883)
Digrammia cinereola cinereola (Hulst, 1896)
Digrammia cinereola septemberata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Digrammia irrorata irrorata (Packard, 1876)
Digrammia irrorata rubricata Ferguson, 2008
Digrammia irrorata venosata (McDunnough, 1939)
Digrammia muscariata muscariata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Digrammia muscariata respersata (Hulst, 1880)
Digrammia muscariata teucaria (Strecker, 1899)
Digrammia rippertaria flavularia (Püngeler, 1902)
Digrammia rippertaria rippertaria (Duponchel in Godart and Duponchel, 1830)
Dysstroma hersiliata cervinifascia (Walker, 1862)
Dysstroma hersiliata hersiliata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Dysstroma suspectata mackieata Cassino and Swett, 1923
Dysstroma suspectata suspectata (Möschler, 1874)
Ecliptopera silaceata albolineata (Packard, 1873)
Ecliptopera silaceata silaceata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Ectropis crepuscularia crepuscularia ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Entephria polata polata (Duponchel in Godart and Duponchel, 1830)
Epirrita autumnata autumnata (Borkhausen, 1794)
Epirrita autumnata henshawi (Swett, 1917)
Eubarnesia ritaria arida Rindge, 1959
Eubarnesia ritaria ritaria (Grossbeck, 1910)
Eupithecia craterias craterias (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia craterias ditrecta (Meyrick, 1899)
Eupithecia misturata misturata (Hulst, 1896)
Eupithecia pusillata pusillata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Eupithecia satyrata dodata Taylor, 1906
Eupithecia satyrata satyrata (Hübner, 1813)
Hydriomena divisaria divisaria (Walker, 1860)
Hydriomena divisaria frigidata (Walker, 1863)
Lambdina fervidaria fervidaria (Hübner, 1831)
Lambdina fiscellaria fiscellaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Lambdina fiscellaria lugubrosa (Hulst, 1900)
Lambdina fiscellaria somniaria (Hulst, 1886)
Macaria notata appalachiata Ferguson, 2008
Macaria notata notata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Macaria sexmaculata incolorata Dyar, 1904
Macaria sexmaculata sexmaculata Packard, 1867
Macaria transitaria resinosae Ferguson, 2008
Macaria transitaria transitaria Walker, 1861
Mesothea incertata incertata (Walker, 1863)
Mesothea incertata viridipennata (Hulst, 1896)
Plagodis phlogosaria iris Rupert, 1949
Plagodis phlogosaria phlogosaria (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Plagodis pulveraria occiduaria (Walker, 1861)
Plagodis pulveraria pulveraria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psamatodes everiata errata (McDunnough, 1939)
Psamatodes everiata everiata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Scotorythra nephelosticta cocytias Meyrick, 1904
Scotorythra nephelosticta nephelosticta Meyrick, 1899
Spargania luctuata luctuata ([Denis and Schiffermüller], 1775)
Spargania luctuata obductata (Möschler, 1860)
Speranza colata colata (Grote, 1881)
Speranza colata correllata (Hulst, 1896)
Speranza wauaria africana (Zerny, 1934)
Speranza wauaria chinensis (Sterneck, 1928)
Speranza wauaria koreaebia (Bryk, 1949)
Speranza wauaria wauaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synchlora aerata aerata (Fabricius, 1798)
Synchlora aerata albolineata Packard, 1873
Synchlora aerata liquoraria Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858
Tetracis jubararia jubararia Hulst, 1886
Tetracis jubararia sericeata (Barnes and McDunnough, 1917)
Triphosa haesitata affirmaria (Walker, 1861)
Triphosa haesitata haesitata (Guenée in Boisduval and Guenée, 1858)
Xanthorhoe abrasaria abrasaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
Xanthorhoe abrasaria congregata (Walker, 1862)

Референце[uredi | uredi izvor]

^ ^а ^б Robin McLeod, John; Balaban, Jane; Moisset, Beatriz; Entz, Chuck (27. 4. 2009). „Family Geometridae - Geometrid Moths”. BugGuide. Приступљено 2. 4. 2011.
^ „Lepidoptera Barcode of Life”. Архивирано из оригинала 12. 07. 2017. г. Приступљено 11. 7. 2017.
^ Scoble, M.J. (1999), Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Vol. 1 and 2 (на језику: German), Stenstrup: CSIRO Publishing and Apollo Books, стр. 1016
^ Ivo Matoničkin, Ivan Habdija, Biserka Primc-Habdija, Beskralješnjaci, biologija viših avertebrata, Školska knjiga, Zagreb, 1999. ISBN 978-953-0-30824-4
^ Hrvatska opća enciklopedija, Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, 2002.

Литература[uredi | uredi izvor]

Hausmann, A. (2001): The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Apollo Books.
Minet, J. & Scoble, M. J. (1999): The Drepanoid / Geometroid Assemblage. In: N. P. Kristensen (ed.): Handbuch der Zoologie. Eine Naturgeschichte der Stämme des Tierreiches / Handbook of Zoology. A Natural History of the phyla of the Animal Kingdom (Vol. 4: Arthropoda: Insecta. Part 35: Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography): Chapter 17. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin & New York.
Scoble, M. J. (ed.) (1999): Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue. CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 0-643-06304-8

Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]

"Family Geometridae" at Insecta.pro
Anacamptodes pergracilis, cypress looper on the University of Florida / Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Featured Creatures website
Geometridae species in New Zealand Архивирано на сајту Wayback Machine (7. новембар 2015)
Geometridae species in Portugal

[bugguide.net-1] а ^б Robin McLeod, John; Balaban, Jane; Moisset, Beatriz; Entz, Chuck (27. 4. 2009). „Family Geometridae - Geometrid Moths”. BugGuide. Приступљено 2. 4. 2011.

[2] „Lepidoptera Barcode of Life”. Архивирано из оригинала 12. 07. 2017. г. Приступљено 11. 7. 2017.

[3] Scoble, M.J. (1999), Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Vol. 1 and 2 (на језику: German), Stenstrup: CSIRO Publishing and Apollo Books, стр. 1016

[4] Ivo Matoničkin, Ivan Habdija, Biserka Primc-Habdija, Beskralješnjaci, biologija viših avertebrata, Školska knjiga, Zagreb, 1999. ISBN 978-953-0-30824-4

[5] Hrvatska opća enciklopedija, Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, 2002.

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