Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395)

Carnivoramorpha sp.; (USNM 538395); Vremenski raspon: 54.9–54.7 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ rani eocen
Naučna klasifikacija
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Mammalia
(nerangirano):	Pan-Carnivora
(nerangirano):	Carnivoramorpha
Rod:	Incertae sedis
Vrsta:	†Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395); Rose, 2012

Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395) je izumrla vrsta placentalnih sisara iz kladusa Carnivoramorpha, koja je u periodu ranog eocena nastanjivala područje Sjeverne Amerike.

Opis[uredi | uredi izvor]

Jedini trenutno znani fosilni ostataci ove vrste sisara je nekoliko čitavi zuba i djelića zuba, koji je pronađen na području Bighorn basena u Vajominga (SAD).

Trenutno, ova vrsta sisara još nije stručno imenovana niti uvrštena u određeni rod, te je zato još u naučnoj literaturi znana samo pod svojim registarskim brojem fosila.

Sistematika[uredi | uredi izvor]

Klasifikacija[uredi | uredi izvor]

Vrsta:	Rasprostranjenost fosila i lokacija:	Vremenski raspon:
†Carnivoramorpha sp. [USNM 538395] (Rose, 2012)^[1]	SAD (Vajoming)	54,9 do 54,7 mil. god.

Filogenija[uredi | uredi izvor]

Dolje prikazan kladogram predstavlja filogenetske veze vrste Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395).^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Pan-Carnivora

†Oxyaenodonta

†Hyaenodonta

	†Altacreodus

	†Tinerhodon

†Altacreodus/Tinerhodon grupa

?

†Wyolestidae

?

†Simidectes

†Hyaenodonta (sensu stricto)

sensu lato

Carnivoramorpha

†Viverravidae

	†Viverravoidea

?	†Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 50993 & UALVP 50994)

?	†Ravenictis

sensu lato

Carnivoraformes

?

†Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 31176)

?

†"Sinopa" insectivorus

?

†Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395)

Vremenska rasprostranjenst vrste Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395) unutar kladusa Carnivoramorpha[uredi | uredi izvor]

Vidi još[uredi | uredi izvor]

Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]

^ K. D. Rose, A. E. Chew, R. H. Dunn, M. J. Kraus, H. C. Fricke and S. P. Zack (2012.) "Earliest Eocene mammalian fauna from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum at Sand Creek Divide, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming." University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 36:1-122
^ Flynn, John J.; Finarelli, John A.; Spaulding, Michelle (2010). „Phylogeny of the Carnivora and Carnivoramorpha, and the use of the fossil record to enhance understanding of evolutionary transformations”. Ur.: Goswami, Anjali; Friscia, Anthony. Carnivoran evolution. New views on phylogeny, form and function. Cambridge University Press. str. 25–63. ISBN 9781139193436. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139193436.003.
^ J. Benton, Michael; C.J. Donoghue, Philip; J. Asher, Robert; Friedman, Matt; J. Near, Thomas; Vinther, Jakob (2015). „Constraints on the timescale of animal evolutionary history” (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.
^ Solé, Floréal; Smith, Thierry; De Bast, Eric; Codrea, Vlad; Gheerbrant, Emmanuel (2016). „New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia)”. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1082480. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480.
^ Solé, F. & Ladevèze, S. (2017) "Evolution of the hypercarnivorous dentition in mammals (Metatheria, Eutheria) and its bearing on the development of tribosphenic molars." Evolution & Development, 19(2), 56–68.
^ Prevosti, F. J. & Forasiepi, A. M. (2018) "Introduction. Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies", Springer Geology. Springer, Cham.

[1] K. D. Rose, A. E. Chew, R. H. Dunn, M. J. Kraus, H. C. Fricke and S. P. Zack (2012.) "Earliest Eocene mammalian fauna from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum at Sand Creek Divide, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming." University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 36:1-122

[asdff-2] Flynn, John J.; Finarelli, John A.; Spaulding, Michelle (2010). „Phylogeny of the Carnivora and Carnivoramorpha, and the use of the fossil record to enhance understanding of evolutionary transformations”. Ur.: Goswami, Anjali; Friscia, Anthony. Carnivoran evolution. New views on phylogeny, form and function. Cambridge University Press. str. 25–63. ISBN 9781139193436. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139193436.003.

[Michael2015-3] J. Benton, Michael; C.J. Donoghue, Philip; J. Asher, Robert; Friedman, Matt; J. Near, Thomas; Vinther, Jakob (2015). „Constraints on the timescale of animal evolutionary history” (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.

[SoléSmith2016-4] Solé, Floréal; Smith, Thierry; De Bast, Eric; Codrea, Vlad; Gheerbrant, Emmanuel (2016). „New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia)”. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1082480. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480.

[5] Solé, F. & Ladevèze, S. (2017) "Evolution of the hypercarnivorous dentition in mammals (Metatheria, Eutheria) and its bearing on the development of tribosphenic molars." Evolution & Development, 19(2), 56–68.

[6] Prevosti, F. J. & Forasiepi, A. M. (2018) "Introduction. Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies", Springer Geology. Springer, Cham.

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