Пређи на садржај

F. Skot Ficdžerald — разлика између измена

С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије
Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
м Бот: по захтеву Садка
.
Ред 1: Ред 1:
{{short description|Američki književnik (1896–1940)}}
{{Infokutija Pisac-lat
{{Infokutija Pisac-lat
| ime = Frensis Skot Ficdžerald
| ime = Frensis Skot Ficdžerald
Ред 105: Ред 106:


== Reference ==
== Reference ==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{reflist|}}

== Literatura ==
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{Citation | last = Bechtel | first = Dianne E. | title = Jay Gatsby, Failed Intellectual: F. Scott Fitzgerald's Trope for Social Stratification | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | volume = 15 | number = 1 | year = 2017 | pages = 117–29 | doi = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.15.1.0117 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.15.1.0117 | jstor = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.15.1.0117 | s2cid = 171679942 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Berg | first = A. Scott | author-link = A. Scott Berg | title = Max Perkins: Editor of Genius | year = 1978 | publisher = [[Simon & Schuster]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/maxperkinsedito000berg | via = Internet Archive | isbn = 0-671-82719-7}}
* {{Citation | last = Berman | first = Ronald | title = Fitzgerald and the Idea of Society | date = 2014 | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | pages = 32–43 | volume = 12 | issue = 1 | doi = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.12.1.0032 | jstor = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.12.1.0032 | s2cid = 170407311 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.12.1.0032 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Brooks | first = John | title = Reevaluating the Hollywood Myth | year = 2011 | journal = F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | volume = 9 | pages = 174–176 | doi = 10.1111/j.1755-6333.2011.01062.x | jstor = 41608012 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/41608012 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Broun | first = Heywood | author-link = Heywood Broun | title = Books | newspaper = [[New York Tribune]] | page = 14 | date = April 14, 1920 | edition = Wednesday | location = New York City | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/470033257/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Bruccoli | first = Matthew J. | author-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | title = 'An Instance of Apparent Plagiarism': F. Scott Fitzgerald, Willa Cather, and the First 'Gatsby' Manuscript | journal = [[Princeton University Library Chronicle]] | publisher = Princeton University | location = Princeton, New Jersey | date =Spring 1978 | volume = 39 | issue = 3| pages = 171–78 | doi = 10.2307/26402223 | jstor = 26402223 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/26402223 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | editor-last = Bruccoli | editor-first = Matthew J. | editor1-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby: A Literary Reference | year = 2000 | orig-year = 1999| publisher = [[Carroll & Graf Publishers]] | location = New York City | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VDCWH1ljfhsC | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-7867-0996-0 | editor-mask = 11}}
* {{Citation | last1 = Bruccoli | first1 = Matthew J. | author1-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | last2 = Baughman | first2 = Judith | title = Reader's Companion to F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'Tender is the Night' | year = 1996 | publisher = [[University of South Carolina Press]] | location = Columbia, South Carolina | url = https://archive.org/details/readerscompanion0000bruc | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-1-57003-078-9 | author-mask = 11}}
* {{Citation | last = Bruccoli | first = Matthew J. | author-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | title = Some Sort of Epic Grandeur: The Life of F. Scott Fitzgerald | edition = 2nd rev. | year = 2002 | orig-year = 1981 | publisher = [[University of South Carolina Press]] | location = Columbia, South Carolina | url = https://archive.org/details/somesortofepicgr0000bruc_p7y5 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 1-57003-455-9 | author-mask=11}}
* {{Citation | last = Buller | first = Richard | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald, Lois Moran, and the Mystery of Mariposa Street | year = 2005 | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | volume = 4 | pages = 3–19 | doi = 10.1111/j.1755-6333.2005.tb00013.x | jstor = 41583088 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/41583088 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Butcher | first = Fanny | author-link = Fanny Butcher | title = Fitzgerald and Leacock Write Two Funny Books | newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune]] | page = 7 | date = July 21, 1923 | edition = Saturday | location = Chicago, Illinois | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/355162758/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Butcher | first = Fanny | author-link = Fanny Butcher | title = New Fitzgerald Book Proves He's Really a Writer | newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune]] | page = 11 | date = April 18, 1925 | edition = Saturday | location = Chicago, Illinois | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/354939548/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021 | author-mask = 6}}
* {{Citation | last = Coghlan | first = Ralph | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald | newspaper = [[St. Louis Post-Dispatch]] | page = 11 | date = April 25, 1925 | edition = Saturday | location = St. Louis, Missouri | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/140285649/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Corrigan | first = Maureen | author-link = Maureen Corrigan | title = So We Read On: How The Great Gatsby Came to Be and Why It Endures | date = September 9, 2014 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jkkeAwAAQBAJ | via = Google Books | publisher = [[Little, Brown and Company]] | location = New York City | isbn = 978-0-316-23008-7}}
* {{Citation | last = Curnutt | first = Kirk | title = A Historical Guide to F. Scott Fitzgerald | date = October 2004 | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] | location = Oxford, England | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=K-PSLZSHsgkC | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-19-515303-3 | access-date = June 27, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Davis | first = Susan Lawrence | title = Authentic History Ku Klux Klan, 1865–1877 | year = 1924 | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/authentichistor00davi | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-1-258-01465-0}}
* {{Citation | last = Donaldson | first = Scott | title = Fool for Love: F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1983 | publisher = [[Congdon & Weed]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/foolforlovefscot0000dona_e3g1 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-312-92209-4}}
* {{Citation | last = Eble | first = Kenneth | title = The Great Gatsby | journal = College Literature: A Journal of Critical Literary Studies | publisher = [[Johns Hopkins University Press]] | location = Baltimore, Maryland | issn = 0093-3139 | date =Winter 1974 | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 34–47 | jstor = 25111007 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/25111007 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Fessenden | first = Tracy | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald's Catholic Closet | journal = U.S. Catholic Historian | publisher = [[The Catholic University of America Press]] | location = Washington, D.C. | volume = 23 | issue = 3 | year = 2005 | pages = 19–40 | jstor = 25154963 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/25154963 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | editor1-last = Bruccoli | editor1-first = Matthew J. | editor1-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | editor2-last = Baughman | editor2-first = Judith | title = Conversations with F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 2004 | publisher = [[University Press of Mississippi|University of Mississippi Press]] | location = Jackson, Mississippi | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=M_BObJAl0lIC | via = Google Books | isbn = 1-57806-604-2}}
* {{Citation | last1 = Fitzgerald | first1 = F. Scott | last2 = Fitzgerald | first2 = Zelda | author-link2 = Zelda Fitzgerald | editor-last = Bryer | editor-first = Jackson R. | editor-last2 = Barks | editor-first2 = Cathy W. | title = Dear Scott, Dearest Zelda: The Love Letters of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald | year = 2002 | orig-year = 1985 | publisher = [[St. Martin's Press]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/dearscottdearest00fitz | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-1-9821-1713-9 | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | editor-last = Wilson | editor-first = Edmund | editor-link = Edmund Wilson | title = The Crack-Up | year = 1945 | publisher = [[New Directions Publishing|New Directions]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/cerackup0000fsco/ | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-8112-0051-5 | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | editor-last = Turnbull | editor-first = Andrew | title = The Letters of F. Scott Fitzgerald | date = July 1966 | publisher = [[Charles Scribner's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/lettersoffscottf00fitz | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | title = The Mystery of the Raymond Mortgage | publisher = [[Random House]] | location = New York | edition = 1st | year = 1960 | orig-year = 1909 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=DTdQuQAACAAJ | via = Google Books | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | editor-last = Bruccoli | editor-first = Matthew J. | title = The Short Stories of F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1989 | publisher = Scribner | location = New York | isbn = 0-684-84250-5 | url = https://archive.org/details/shortstoriesoffs0000fitz_n1j6 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | title = This Side of Paradise | date = April 1920 | publisher = [[Charles Scribner's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/thissideparadis01fitzgoog | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | author-mask = 8}}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = Zelda | author-link = Zelda Fitzgerald | editor-last = Bruccoli | editor-first = Matthew J. | editor-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | title = The Collected Writings of Zelda Fitzgerald | year = 1991 | publisher = [[Charles Scribner's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/collectedwriting00fitz_0 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-684-19297-7}}
* {{Citation | last = Ford | first = Lillian C. | title = The Seamy Side of Society | newspaper = [[The Los Angeles Times]] | page = 68 | date = May 10, 1925 | edition = Sunday | location = Los Angeles, California | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/380502497/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Funda | first = Evelyn I. | title = Review of 'Redefining the American Dream: The Novels of Willa Cather' | journal = Great Plains Quarterly | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | date =Fall 1995 | pages = 275–76 | jstor = 23531702 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/23531702 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last1 = Graham | first1 = Sheilah | author1-link = Sheilah Graham | last2 = Frank | first2 = Gerold | author2-link = Gerold Frank | title = Beloved Infidel: The Education of a Woman | year = 1958 | publisher = [[Henry Holt and Company]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/belovedinfideled0000grah_i9j2/page/n7/mode/2up | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | lccn = 58-14130}}
* {{Citation | last = Hammond | first = Percy | title = Books | newspaper = [[The New York Tribune]] | page = 10 | date = May 5, 1922 | edition = Friday | location = New York City | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/194100264/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Harvey | first = Sally Peltier | title = Redefining the American Dream: The Novels of Willa Cather | publisher = [[Fairleigh Dickinson University]] | location = United Kingdom | year = 1995 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=XGNaAAAAMAAJ | isbn = 978-0-8386-3557-5 | access-date = December 12, 2021 | via = Google Books}}
* {{Citation | last = Hemingway | first = Ernest | author-link = Ernest Hemingway | title = A Moveable Feast | date = 1964 | publisher = [[Charles Scribner's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/moveablefeast00hemi_mxe | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-7432-3729-1 | lccn = 64-15441}}
* {{Citation | last = Hischak | first = Thomas S. | title = American Literature on Stage and Screen: 525 Works and Their Adaptations | date = June 18, 2012 | access-date = September 27, 2021 | publisher = [[McFarland & Company]] | location = London | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=vfie60kGGuAC | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-7864-6842-3}}
* {{Citation | last = Hook | first = Andrew | author-link = Andrew Hook | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Literary Life | date = August 2002 | publisher = [[Palgrave Macmillan UK]] | location = London | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=y-5eCwAAQBAJ | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-1-4039-1926-7}}
* {{Citation | last = Jackson | first = Charles | author-link = Charles R. Jackson | title = The Lost Weekend | year = 1996 | orig-year = 1944 | publisher = [[Syracuse University Press]] | location = Syracuse, New York | url = https://archive.org/details/lostweekend00jack_0 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-8156-0419-X}}
* {{Citation | last = Jenkins | first = Alan | title = The Twenties | year = 1974 | publisher = Peerage Books | location = London | isbn = 0-907408-21-4 | url = https://archive.org/details/twenties0000jenk | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration}}
* {{Citation | last = Josephson | first = Matthew | author-link = Matthew Josephson | title = The Younger Generation: Its Young Novelists | date =Spring 1933 | url = https://www.vqronline.org/essay/younger-generation-its-young-novelists | journal = [[Virginia Quarterly Review]] | publisher = [[University of Virginia]] | location = Charlottesville, Virginia | volume = 9 | issue = 2 | access-date = April 26, 2020}}
* {{Citation | editor-last = Kazin | editor-first = Alfred | editor-link = Alfred Kazin | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald: The Man and His Work | year = 1951 | url = https://archive.org/details/fscottfitzgerald00kazi | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | publisher = [[World Publishing Company]] | location = New York City | edition = 1st}}
* {{Citation | last = Korda | first = Michael | author-link = Michael Korda | title = Ike: An American Hero | year = 2007 | publisher = [[HarperCollins Publishers]] | location = New York City | url = https://archive.org/details/ikeamericanhero00kord/page/134 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-06-075665-9}}
* {{Citation | last = Kruse | first = Horst H. | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald at Work: The Making of 'The Great Gatsby' | year = 2014 | publisher = [[University of Alabama Press]] | location = Tuscaloosa, Alabama | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VUY_BAAAQBAJ | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-8173-1839-0}}
* {{Citation | last = Kruse | first = Horst H. | title = The Real Jay Gatsby: Max von Gerlach, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and the Compositional History of 'The Great Gatsby' | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | year = 2002 | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 45–83 | doi = 10.1111/j.1755-6333.2002.tb00059.x | jstor = 41583032 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/41583032 | url-access = subscription | access-date = June 28, 2021 | author-mask = 7}}
* {{Citation | last = Latimer | first = James | title = World of Books | newspaper = The Chattanooga News | page = 4 | date = May 9, 1934 | location = Chattanooga, Tennessee | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/603639772/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{cite periodical | last = MacKie | first = Elizabeth Beckwith | editor-last = Bruccoli | editor-first = Matthew J. | editor-link = Matthew J. Bruccoli | title = My Friend Scott Fitzgerald | periodical = Fitzgerald/Hemingway Annual | publisher = University of South Carolina | location = Columbia, South Carolina | year = 1970 | pages = 16–27 | url = https://archive.org/details/fitzgeraldheming0000unse_d7l5 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | access-date = September 30, 2022}}
* {{Citation | last = Maslin | first = Marshall | title = All of Us | newspaper = [[Republican and Herald]] | page = 2 | date = May 12, 1934 | edition = Saturday | location = Pottsville, Pennsylvania | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/448167591/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = McCardell | first = Lee | title = Short Stories From the Maturing Pen of Scott Fitzgerald | newspaper = [[The Baltimore Sun|The Evening Sun]] | page = 6 | date = March 13, 1926 | location = Baltimore, Maryland | edition = Saturday | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/369552192/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Mcgowan | first = Philip | title = Exile and the City: F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'The Lost Decade' | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | year = 2013 | pages = 54–79 | doi = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.11.1.0054 | jstor = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.11.1.0054 | s2cid = 170301595 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.11.1.0054 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Mencken | first = H. L. | author-link = H. L. Mencken | title = Fitzgerald, the Stylist, Challenges Fitzgerald, the Social Historian | newspaper = [[The Baltimore Sun|The Evening Sun]] | page = 9 | date = May 2, 1925 | edition = Saturday | location = Baltimore, Maryland | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/369590381/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Mencken | first = H. L. | author-link = H. L. Mencken | editor-last = Fecher | editor-first = Charles A. | title = The Diary of H. L. Mencken | year = 1989 | publisher = [[Alfred A. Knopf]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/diaryofhlmencken00hlme_0 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-394-56877-X}}
* {{Citation | last = Milford | first = Nancy | author-link = Nancy Milford | title = Zelda: A Biography | year = 1970 | publisher = [[Harper & Row]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/zeldabiography00milf/ | lccn = 66-20742 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration}}
* {{Citation | last = Mizener | first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Mizener | title = The Far Side of Paradise: A Biography of F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1951 | publisher = [[Houghton Mifflin]] | location = Boston, Massachusetts | url = https://archive.org/details/thefarsideofpara0000unse | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration}}
* {{Citation | last = Mizener | first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Mizener | title = Scott Fitzgerald and His World | year = 1972 | publisher = [[G.P. Putnam's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/scottfitzgeraldh00mize | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-500-13040-7 | author-mask = 7}}
* {{Citation | last = Pekarofski | first = Michael | title = The Passing of Jay Gatsby: Class and Anti-Semitism in Fitzgerald's 1920s America | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | year = 2012 | volume = 10 | pages = 52–72 | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | doi = 10.1111/j.1755-6333.2012.01077.x | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/41693878 | jstor = 41693878 | s2cid = 170714417 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Perrett | first = Geoffrey | author-link = Geoffrey Perret | title = America in the Twenties: A History | year = 1982 | publisher = [[Simon & Schuster]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/americaintwentie00perr | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-671-25107-4}}
* {{Citation | author = <!--Not stated--> | title = Personette: F. Scott Fitzgerald | newspaper = Asbury Park Press | page = 4 | date = April 8, 1920 | edition = Thursday | location = Asbury Park, New Jersey | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/143612644 | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | ref = {{harvid|Asbury Park Press|1920}} | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Quirk | first = Tom | title = Fitzgerald and Cather: The Great Gatsby | journal = [[American Literature (journal)|American Literature]] | volume = 54 | issue = 4 | date = December 1982 | pages = 576–91 | publisher = [[Duke University Press]] | location = Durham, North Carolina | jstor = 2926007 | doi = 10.2307/2926007 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/2926007 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Rand | first = William E. | title = The Structure Of The Outsider In The Short Fiction Of Richard Wright And F. Scott Fitzgerald | journal = [[College Language Association|College Language Association Journal]] | location = Columbia, South Carolina | date = December 1996 | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 230–245 | jstor = 44323010 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/44323010 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Ring | first = Frances Kroll | author-link = Frances Kroll Ring | title = Against the Current: As I Remember F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1985 | publisher = Creative Arts Book Company | location = Berkeley, California | url = https://archive.org/details/againstcurrentas00ring_0 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 0-88739-001-3}}
* {{Citation | last = Rodgers | first = Marion Elizabeth | title = Mencken: The American Iconoclast | year = 2005 | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] | location = New York | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iLNSDwAAQBAJ | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-19-533129-5}}
* {{Citation | last = Roedder | first = Karsten | title = The Book Paradise | newspaper = [[The Brooklyn Citizen]] | page = 7 | date = March 28, 1926 | edition = Sunday | location = Brooklyn, New York | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/542843593/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Rosowski | first = Susan J. | title = Willa Cather's 'A Lost Lady': The Paradoxes of Change | journal = Novel: A Forum on Fiction | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | date =Autumn 1977 | pages = 51–62 | doi = 10.2307/1344886 | jstor = 1344886 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/1344886 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Savage | first = Jon | author-link = Jon Savage | title = Teenage: The Creation of Youth Culture | year = 2007 | publisher = [[Viking Press]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/teenagecreationo00sava | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-670-03837-4}}
* {{Citation | last = Schiff | first = Jonathan | title = Ashes to Ashes: Mourning and Social Difference in F. Scott Fitzgerald's Fiction | year = 2001 | publisher = [[Susquehanna University Press]] | location = Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=98rWTmQbCSYC | via = Google Books | isbn = 1-57591-046-2}}
* {{Citation | last = Slater | first = Peter Gregg | title = Ethnicity in The Great Gatsby | date = January 1973 | journal = Twentieth Century Literature | volume = 19 | number = 1 | pages = 53–62 | jstor = 440797 | doi = 10.2307/440797 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/440797 | publisher = [[Duke University Press]] | location = Durham, North Carolina | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last1 = Sommerville | first1 = Kristin | last2 = Morgan | first2 = Speer | title = Mastering the Story Market: F. Scott Fitzgerald's Revision of 'The Night before Chancellorsville' | date = April 23, 2017 | journal = [[The Missouri Review]] | publisher = [[University of Missouri]] | location = Columbia, Missouri | volume = 40 |issue = 1 | pages = 185–196 | url = https://www.missourireview-digital.com/missourireview/spring_2017?pg=189#pg189 | doi=10.1353/mis.2017.0013}}
* {{Citation | last = Stagg | first = Hunter | title = Scott Fitzgerald's Latest Novel is Heralded As His Best | newspaper = [[Baltimore Sun|The Evening Sun]] | page = 9 | date = April 18, 1925 | edition = Saturday | location = Baltimore, Maryland | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/369584850/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Stein | first = Gertrude | author-link = Gertrude Stein | title = The Autobiography Of Alice B. Toklas | year = 1933 | publisher = [[Harcourt, Brace and Company|Quinn & Boden Company]] | location = Rahway, New Jersey | url = https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.58613 | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration}}
* {{Citation | last = Stern | first = Milton R. | author-link = Milton R. Stern | title = The Golden Moment: The Novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1970 | publisher = [[University of Illinois Press]] | location = Champaign, Illinois | url = https://archive.org/details/goldenmomentno00ster | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-252-00107-9}}
* {{Citation | last = Tate | first = Mary Jo | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald A to Z: The Essential Reference to His Life and Work | year = 1998 | orig-year = 1997 | publisher = [[Facts On File]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/fscottfitzgerald0000tate | isbn = 0-8160-3150-9}}
* {{Citation | last = Tredell | first = Nicolas | title = Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby: A Reader's Guide | date = February 28, 2007 | url = https://archive.org/details/fitzgeraldsgreat0000tred | publisher = [[Continuum International Publishing Group|Continuum Publishing]] | location = London | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-0-8264-9010-0}}
* {{Citation | last = Turnbull | first = Andrew | title = Scott Fitzgerald | year = 1962 | orig-year = 1954 | publisher = [[Charles Scribner's Sons]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/scottfitzgeralda0000turn | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | lccn = 62-9315}}
* {{Citation | title = Turns with a Bookworm | author = <!--Not stated--> | work = [[New York Herald Tribune]] | location = New York | date = April 12, 1925 | ref = {{harvid|''New York Herald Tribune''|1925}}}}
* {{Citation | last = Van Allen | first = Burke | title = Almost a Masterpiece: Scott Fitzgerald Produces a Brilliant Successor to 'The Great Gatsby' | newspaper = [[The Brooklyn Daily Eagle]] | page = 83 | date = April 22, 1934 | edition = Sunday | location = Brooklyn, New York | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/59996513 | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Vogel | first = Joseph | author-link = Joseph Vogel | title = 'Civilization's Going to Pieces': The Great Gatsby, Identity, and Race, From the Jazz Age to the Obama Era | journal = The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review | volume = 13 | number = 1 | year = 2015 | pages = 29–54 | publisher = [[Penn State University Press]] | location = University Park, Pennsylvania | doi = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.13.1.0029 | jstor = 10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.13.1.0029 | s2cid=170386299 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5325/fscotfitzrevi.13.1.0029 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Wagner-Martin | first = Linda | title = Zelda Sayre, Belle | journal = [[Southern Cultures]] | volume = 10 | issue = 2 | date =Summer 2004 | pages = 19–49 | publisher = [[University of North Carolina Press]] | location = Chapel Hill, North Carolina | doi = 10.1353/scu.2004.0029 | jstor = 26390953 | url = https://www.jstor.org/stable/26390953 | s2cid = 143270051 | url-access = subscription | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = Weaver | first = John V. A. | author-link = John Van Alstyne Weaver | title = Better Than 'This Side of Paradise' | newspaper = [[The Brooklyn Daily Eagle]] | page = 3 | date = March 4, 1922 | edition = Saturday | location = Brooklyn, New York | url = https://www.newspapers.com/image/60005533/ | url-access = subscription | via = Newspapers.com | access-date = December 12, 2021}}
* {{Citation | last = West | first = James L. W. III | title = The Perfect Hour: The Romance of F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ginevra King, His First Love | year = 2005 | publisher = [[Random House]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/perfecthourroman00west | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | isbn = 978-1-4000-6308-6}}
* {{Citation | last = West | first = James L. W. III | title = Trimalchio: An Early Version of 'The Great Gatsby' | date = July 2002 | series = The Works of F. Scott Fitzgerald | publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]] | location = Cambridge, England | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=BLomOZbGMWsC | via = Google Books | isbn = 978-0-521-89047-2 | access-date = July 4, 2021 | author-mask = 9}}
* {{Citation | last = Wilson | first = Edmund | author-link = Edmund Wilson | title = The Bit Between My Teeth: A Literary Chronicle of 1950–1965 | year = 1965 | publisher = [[Farrar, Straus and Giroux]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/bitbetweenmyteet00wils | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration | lccn = 65-23978}}
* {{Citation | last = Wilson | first = Edmund | author-link = Edmund Wilson | title = The Shores of Light: A Literary Chronicle of the Twenties and Thirties | year = 1952 | publisher = [[Farrar, Straus, and Young]] | location = New York | url = https://archive.org/details/shoresoflight030291mbp | via = Internet Archive | url-access = registration}}
* {{Citation | last = Achenbach | first = Joel | title = Why 'The Great Gatsby' is the Great American Novel | newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] | date = March 20, 2015 | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/achenblog/wp/2015/03/20/why-the-great-gatsby-is-the-great-american-novel/ | access-date = May 17, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Adams | first = J. Donald | title = Scott Fitzgerald's Last Novel | work = [[The New York Times]] | date = November 9, 1941 | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1941/11/09/archives/scott-fitzgeralds-last-novel-with-the-last-tycoon-his-talents-had.html | page = 62 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211119224924/https://www.nytimes.com/1941/11/09/archives/scott-fitzgeralds-last-novel-with-the-last-tycoon-his-talents-had.html | archive-date = November 19, 2021 | url-status = live | access-date = November 21, 2022}}
* {{Citation | last = Atkinson | first = Brooks | author-link = Brooks Atkinson | title = Theatre: Study of 'The Disenchanted'; Writer on Downgrade Shown at Coronet | work = [[The New York Times]] | date = December 4, 1958 | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1958/12/04/archives/theatre-study-of-the-disenchanted-writer-on-downgrade-shown-at.html | access-date = December 1, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Berger | first = Joseph | author-link = Joseph Berger (author) | title = Decoding Woody Allen's 'Midnight in Paris' | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | date = May 27, 2011 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/28/movies/midnight-in-paris-a-historical-view.html | access-date = April 30, 2020 | archive-date = July 11, 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200711094611/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/28/movies/midnight-in-paris-a-historical-view.html | url-status = live }}
* {{Citation | last = Bloom | first = Julie | title = Garrison Keillor Hospitalized for Minor Stroke | date = September 9, 2009 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/09/09/garrison-keillor-hospitalized-for-minor-stroke/ | access-date = June 24, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Buckton | first = Mark | title = Takarazuka: Japan's Newest 'Traditional' Theater Turns 100 | date = April 14, 2013 | work = [[The Japan Times]] | location = Tokyo, Japan | url = https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2013/04/14/stage/takarazuka-japans-newest-traditional-theater-turns-100/ | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Canby | first = Vincent | author-link = Vincent Canby | title = 'Tycoon' Echoes 30's Hollywood | date = November 18, 1976 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1976/11/18/archives/tycoon-echoes-30s-hollywood.html | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190819214217/https://www.nytimes.com/1976/11/18/archives/tycoon-echoes-30s-hollywood.html | archive-date = August 19, 2019 }}
* {{Citation | last = Carter | first = Ash | title = Gatsby's Girl | work = [[Town & Country (magazine)|Town & Country]] | location = New York City | date = May 13, 2013 | url = https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a1061/ginevra-king/ | access-date = June 25, 2020 | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200412161638/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a1061/ginevra-king/ | archive-date = April 12, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Churchwell | first = Sarah | author-link = Sarah Churchwell | title = What Makes The Great Gatsby Great? | date = May 3, 2013 | newspaper = [[The Guardian]] | location = London | url = https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/may/03/what-makes-great-gatsby | access-date = December 12, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Cieply | first = Michael | author-link = Michael Cieply | title = 'Great Gatsby' Is Poised for a Strong Opening, No Thanks to Critics | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | date = May 10, 2013 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/11/business/media/great-gatsby-is-poised-for-a-strong-opening-no-thanks-to-critics.html | access-date = November 18, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Coppola | first = Francis Ford | author-link = Francis Ford Coppola | title = Gatsby and Me | work = [[Town & Country (magazine)|Town & Country]] | location = New York City | date = April 16, 2013 | url = http://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/reviews/a1042/francis-ford-coppola-gatsby-and-me/ | access-date = June 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Cowley | first = Malcolm | author-link = Malcolm Cowley | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald Thought This Book Would Be the Best American Novel of His Time | date = August 20, 1951 | magazine = [[The New Republic]] | location = New York City | url = https://newrepublic.com/article/119559/how-f-scott-fitzgerald-wrote-and-revised-tender-night | access-date = June 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Diamond | first = Jason | title = Tracing F. Scott Fitzgerald's Minnesota Roots | date = April 26, 2016 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/01/travel/f-scott-fitzgerald-st-paul.html | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Donahue | first = Diedre | title = 'The Great Gatsby' By the Numbers | date = May 7, 2013 | url = https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2013/05/07/the-great-gatsby-is-a-bestseller-this-week/2133269/ | work = [[USA Today]] | location = New York | access-date = April 24, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Edwards | first = Ivana | title = Scott Fitzgerald and L.I. of 'Gatsby' Era | date = September 20, 1992 | page = LI13 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1992/09/20/nyregion/scott-fitzgerald-and-li-of-gatsby-era.html | access-date = September 15, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Fassler | first = Joe | title = The Great Gatsby Line That Came From Fitzgerald's Life—and Inspired a Novel | date = July 2, 2013 | work = [[The Atlantic]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/07/the-i-great-gatsby-i-line-that-came-from-fitzgeralds-life-and-inspired-a-novel/277476/ | access-date = June 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Flanagan | first = Thomas | author-link = Thomas Flanagan (writer) | title = Fitzgerald's 'Radiant World' | url = http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2000/dec/21/fitzgeralds-radiant-world | magazine = [[The New York Review of Books]] | location = New York City | date = December 21, 2000 | access-date = December 12, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Fitzgerald | first = F. Scott | title = The Crack-Up | date =Spring 1936 | work = [[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.esquire.com/the-crack-up | access-date = June 28, 2021 | author-mask = 8 }}
* {{Citation | last1 = Gamble | first1 = Robert | last2 = Preston | first2 = Edmund | title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Summit Terrace / F. Scott Fitzgerald House | date = December 1968 | url = {{NHLS url|id=71000440}} | format = pdf | type = Form 10–300 | publisher = [[United States Department of the Interior]] [[National Park Service]] | location = Minneapolis, Minnesota | access-date = September 15, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Genzlinger | first = Neil | title = The Downside of Paradise: Fitzgerald's Final Days | date = May 24, 2002 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/24/movies/television-review-the-downside-of-paradise-fitzgerald-s-final-days.html | access-date = September 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Gillespie | first = Nick | author-link = Nick Gillespie | title = The Great Gatsby's Creative Destruction | magazine = [[Reason (magazine)|Reason]] | location = Washington, D.C. | date = May 2, 2013 | url = http://reason.com/archives/2013/05/02/the-great-gatsbys-creative-destruction/ | access-date = July 15, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Gopnik | first = Adam | author-link = Adam Gopnik | title = As Big as the Ritz: The Mythology of the Fitzgeralds | magazine = [[The New Yorker]] | location = New York City | date = September 22, 2014 | url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/09/22/big-ritz | access-date = October 1, 2018 | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181230110537/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/09/22/big-ritz | archive-date = December 30, 2018 }}
* {{Citation | last1 = Gross | first1 = Terry | author1-link = Terry Gross | last2 = Corrigan | first2 = Maureen | author2-link = Maureen Corrigan | title = How 'Gatsby' Went From A Moldering Flop To A Great American Novel | newspaper = NPR.org | date = September 8, 2014 | publisher = [[National Public Radio]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.npr.org/2014/09/08/346346588/how-gatsby-went-from-a-moldering-flop-to-a-great-american-novel | access-date = June 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Hall | first = Mordaunt | author-link = Mordaunt Hall | title = Gold and Cocktails | newspaper = [[The New York Times]] | date = November 22, 1926 | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1926/11/22/archives/gold-and-cocktails.html | access-date = April 30, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Kelly | first = John | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald's long journey to a Rockville, Md., cemetery | date = September 13, 2014 | newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/f-scott-fitzgeralds-long-journey-to-a-rockville-cemetery/2014/09/13/4a97e826-39b3-11e4-9c9f-ebb47272e40e_story.html | access-date = June 27, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Krystal | first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Krystal | title = Slow Fade: F. Scott Fitzgerald in Hollywood | url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/11/16/slow-fade-arthur-krystal | date = November 9, 2009 | magazine = [[The New Yorker]] | location = New York City | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Leader | first = Zachary | author-link = Zachary Leader | title = Daisy Packs Her Bags | journal = [[London Review of Books]] | location = London | date = September 21, 2000 | volume = 22 | issue = 18 | pages = 13–15 | url = https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v22/n18/zachary-leader/daisy-packs-her-bags | issn = 0260-9592 | access-date = December 12, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Mangum | first = Bryant | title = An Affair of Youth: In Search of Flappers, Belles, and the First Grave of the Fitzgeralds | date =Spring 2016 | work = [[Virginia Commonwealth University|Broad Street Magazine]] | publisher = [[Virginia Commonwealth University]] | location = Richmond, Virginia | pages = 27–39 | url = http://broadstreetonline.org/2017/06/from-our-pages-an-affair-of-youth-in-search-of-flappers-belles-and-the-legendary-fitzgeralds-by-bryant-mangum/ | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Markel | first = Howard | author-link = Howard Markel | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald's life was a study in destructive alcoholism | date = April 11, 2017 | url = https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/f-scott-fitzgeralds-life-study-destructive-alcoholism | work = [[PBS NewsHour]] | location = New York City | access-date = May 3, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = McGrath | first = Charles | author-link = Charles McGrath (critic) | title = Fitzgerald as Screenwriter: No Hollywood Ending | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | date = April 22, 2004 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/us/fitzgerald-as-screenwriter-no-hollywood-ending.html | access-date = April 7, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = McInerney | first = Jay | author-link = Jay McInerney | title = Foreword for the interview with F. Scott Fitzgerald by Michel Mok | date = September 18, 2007 | work = [[The Guardian]] | location = London, United Kingdom | url = https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/sep/18/classics.fscottfitzgerald1 | access-date = August 26, 2019 | language = en-GB | issn = 0261-3077 }}
* {{Citation | author = <!--Not stated--> | title = Metro's New Pictures | date = August 29, 1920 | page = D2 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1920/08/29/archives/metros-new-pictures.html | access-date = September 15, 2021 | ref = {{harvid|''The New York Times''|1920}} }}
* {{Citation | last = Mizener | first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Mizener | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald | date = September 20, 2020 | url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/F-Scott-Fitzgerald | access-date = September 22, 2020 | encyclopedia = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | location = Chicago, Illinois | language = en }}
* {{Citation | last = Mizener | first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Mizener | title = Gatsby, 35 Years Later | date = April 24, 1960 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1960/04/24/archives/gatsby-35-years-later-gatsby-thirtyfive-years-later-gatsby.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211119224922/https://www.nytimes.com/1960/04/24/archives/gatsby-35-years-later-gatsby-thirtyfive-years-later-gatsby.html | archive-date = November 19, 2021 | url-status = live | access-date = November 21, 2022 | author-mask = 7 }}
* {{Citation | last = Nash | first = Margo | title = Jersey Footlights: The Dark Side of Paradise | work = [[The New York Times]] | date = May 29, 2005 | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/29/nyregion/jersey-footlights.html | access-date = November 20, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | author = <!--Not stated--> | title = Not Wholly 'Lost' | date = December 24, 1940 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1940/12/24/95793817.html | page = 10 | access-date = November 19, 2021 | ref = {{harvid|''New York Times'' Editorial|1940}} }}
* {{Citation | last = Palmer | first = Kim | title = Exploring the architecture and history of St. Paul's Summit Hill | date = October 4, 2018 | work = [[Star Tribune]] | location = Minneapolis, Minnesota | url = https://www.startribune.com/exploring-the-architecture-and-history-of-st-paul-s-summit-hill/493978751/ | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181013011936/https://www.startribune.com/exploring-the-architecture-and-history-of-st-paul-s-summit-hill/493978751/ | archive-date = October 13, 2018 | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Quirk | first = William J. | title = Living on $500,000 a Year | date = September 1, 2009 | work = [[The American Scholar (magazine)|The American Scholar]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://theamericanscholar.org/living-on-500000-a-year/ | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last1 = Rath | first1 = Arun | author1-link = Arun Rath | last2 = Gulli | first2 = Andrew | title = 76 Years Later, Lost F. Scott Fitzgerald Story Sees The Light Of Day | newspaper = NPR.org | date = August 1, 2015 | url = https://www.npr.org/2015/08/01/427728900/76-years-later-lost-f-scott-fitzgerald-story-sees-the-light-of-day | publisher = [[National Public Radio]] | location = Washington, D.C. | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Ryan | first = Maureen | author-link = Maureen Ryan | title = Review: 'The Last Tycoon' on Amazon | work = [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] | location = Los Angeles, California | date = July 26, 2017 | url = https://variety.com/2017/tv/reviews/last-tycoon-review-amazon-matt-bomer-kelsey-grammer-jennifer-beals-1202506846/ | language = en | access-date = September 27, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Scott | first = A. O. | author-link = A. O. Scott | title = It's the Age of a Child Who Grows From a Man | date = December 25, 2008 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://movies.nytimes.com/2008/12/25/movies/25butt.html | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Scott | first = A. O. | author-link = A. O. Scott | title = Review: 'Genius' Puts Max Perkins and Thomas Wolfe in a Literary Bromance | date = June 9, 2016 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/10/movies/review-genius-puts-max-perkins-and-thomas-wolfe-in-a-literary-bromance.html | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | access-date = April 30, 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200519212307/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/10/movies/review-genius-puts-max-perkins-and-thomas-wolfe-in-a-literary-bromance.html | archive-date = May 19, 2020 | author-mask = 5 }}
* {{Citation | author = <!--Not stated--> | title = Scott Fitzgerald, Author, Dies at 44 | date = December 23, 1940 | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1940/12/23/archives/scott-fitzgerald-author-dies-at-44-writer-of-the-great-gatsby-and.html | page = 23 | access-date = June 28, 2021 | ref = {{harvid|''New York Times'' Obituary|1940}} }}
* {{Citation | last = Smith | first = Dinitia | author-link = Dinitia Smith | title = Love Notes Drenched In Moonlight: Hints of Future Novels In Letters to Fitzgerald | newspaper = [[The New York Times]] | location = New York City | date = September 8, 2003 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/08/books/love-notes-drenched-in-moonlight-hints-of-future-novels-in-letters-to-fitzgerald.html | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Svrluga | first = Susan | title = Calls to change U. of Alabama building name to honor Harper Lee instead of KKK leader | date = February 22, 2016 | newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2016/02/22/petition-calls-for-changing-u-of-alabama-building-name-to-honor-harper-lee-instead-of-a-kkk-leader/ | access-date = September 1, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Thorpe | first = Vanessa | title = Fans pay tribute to F Scott Fitzgerald in worldwide Facebook gathering | work = [[The Guardian]] | location = London, United Kingdom | date = April 4, 2020 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/apr/04/fans-pay-tribute-to-f-scott-fitzgerald-in-worldwide-facebook-gathering | access-date = April 11, 2020 | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200427020456/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/apr/04/fans-pay-tribute-to-f-scott-fitzgerald-in-worldwide-facebook-gathering | archive-date = April 27, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Willett | first = Erika | title = F. Scott Fitzgerald and the American Dream | year = 1999 | website = [[PBS|PBS Online]] | location = Arlington, Virginia | url = https://www.pbs.org/kteh/amstorytellers/bios.html | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/19991009084612/https://www.pbs.org/kteh/amstorytellers/bios.html | archive-date = October 9, 1999 | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Wollaston | first = Sam | title = Z: The Beginning of Everything review – Come on Zelda, Scott, where's the passion? | date = January 28, 2017 | work = [[The Guardian]] | location = London, United Kingdom | access-date = April 30, 2020 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2017/jan/28/z-the-beginning-of-everything-review- | language = en-GB | issn = 0261-3077 | url-status = live | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200411144840/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2017/jan/28/z-the-beginning-of-everything-review- | archive-date = April 11, 2020 }}
* {{Citation | last = Yates | first = Richard | author-link = Richard Yates (novelist) | title = Some Very Good Masters | work = [[The New York Times Book Review]] | location = New York City | date = April 19, 1981 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1981/04/19/books/some-very-good-masters.html | access-date = June 28, 2021 }}
* {{Citation | last = Young | first = Perry Deane | author-link = Perry Deane Young | title = This Side of Rockville | newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] | date = January 14, 1979 | location = Washington, D.C. | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/magazine/1979/01/14/this-side-of-rockville/ac80d942-37df-4cc4-a9e8-b5cb5c5d47fe/ | access-date = October 24, 2020 }}
{{refend}}


== Spoljašnje veze ==
== Spoljašnje veze ==

Верзија на датум 25. јул 2023. у 19:42

Frensis Skot Ficdžerald
F. Skot Ficdžerald
Lični podaci
Datum rođenja(1896-09-24)24. септембар 1896.
Mesto rođenjaSent Pol, SAD
Datum smrti21. decembar 1940.(1940-12-21) (44 god.)
Mesto smrtiLos Anđeles, Kalifornija, SAD
Zanimanjeknjiževnik
ObrazovanjeSt. Paul Academy and Summit School, Nardin Academy, Univerzitet Prinston
Porodica
SupružnikZelda Ficdžerald (rođenja Sejr; venčani 1920)
DecaFrans Skoti Ficdžerald
Književni rad
Period1920—1940.
Najvažnija dela

Potpis

Frensis Skot Ki Ficdžerald (engl. F. Scott Fitzgerald; 24. septembar 189621. decembar, 1940) bio je američki pisac romana i novela koje su obeležile Džez eru. Smatra se jednim od najvećih pisaca 20. veka. Fitzdžerald pripada grupi koja se nazivala "Izgubljenom generacijom," Amerikancima rođenim 1890-ih, a koji su sazreli za vreme prvog svetskog rata. Napisao je četiri romana, peti ostavio nedovršenim, a opus mu uključuje mnoge novele na temu mladosti, očaja i starenja.

Supruga mu je bila Zelda Ficdžerald.

Mladost

Rođen je 1896.u Sent Polu, u državi Minesota, u porodici više srednje klase.

Njegov otac, Edvard Ficdžerald, irskog i engleskog porekla, preselio se u Sent Pol iz Merilenda posle Američkog građanskog rata i bio je poznat kao „tih i ugledan čovek sa divnim južnјаčkim manirima“.[1][2][3] Njegova majka se zvala Meri „Moli“ Mekvilan Ficdžerald, i bila je ćerka irskog doseljenika koji se obogatio veletrgovinom.[1][4]

Skot Ficdžerald je proveo prvu deceniju svog detinjstva prvenstveno u Bafalu, u državi Njujork. Tu se pokazalo da je dečak izvanredne inteligencije koji je rano ispoljio veliko interesovanje za književnost.[5]

Kada je imao 13 godina, doživeo je da njegovo prvo književno delo izađe u štampu – bila je to detektivska priča objavljena u školskim novinama. Godine 1911, kada je Ficdžerald imao 15 godina, roditelji su ga poslali u školu Njuman, prestižnu katoličku gimnaziju u Hakenseku, u državi Nju Džerzi. Kada je maturirao 1913, Ficdžerald je odlučio da ostane u Nju Džerziju i da nastavi svoj umetnički razvoj na Univerzitetu Prinston.

Godine 1917. je napustio univerzitet kako bi se pridružio vojsci. Tokom zime 1917. godine, Ficdžerald je bio stacioniran u Fort Levenvortu i bio je jedan od studenata budućeg američkog predsednika i generala armije Dvajta Ajzenhauera koga je naročito mrzeo.[6] Zabrinut da će možda poginuti u Prvom svetskom ratu, a da ne ostvari svoje književne snove, Ficdžerald je brzo napisao knjigu Romantični egoista nekoliko nedelja pre mobilizacije – i, iako ga je izdavačka kuća Skribner odbila, recenzent je zapazio originalnost njegovog romana i ohrabrivao Ficdžeralda da pošalje još dela u budućnosti.[7][8]

Zelda

Zelda Seir 1917
F. Skot Ficdžerald 1921

Ficdžerald je dobio čin višeg pešadijskog poručnika i bio je raspoređen u Kamp Šeridan u blizini Montgomerija, u Alabami. U jednom elitnom klubu, Ficdžerald je upoznao i zaljubio se u Zeldu Seir, ćerku sudije Vrhovnog suda u Alabami Entonija D. Seira, i, po rečima Ficdžeralda, „zlatnu devojku“ visokog društvа Montgomerija.

Zelda je prihvatila njegovu prosidbu, ali posle nekog vremena, uprkos tome što je radio u jednoj reklamnoj agenciji i pisao kratke priče, nije mogao da je ubedi da će biti u stanju da je izdržava,zbog čega je ona raskinula veridbu. Ficdžerald se vratio svojim roditeljima koji su živeli u Samit Aveniji br. 599, na Katedral Hilu u Sent Polu, kako bi preradio Romantičnog egoistu u delo s novim naslovom Ova strana raja, polu-autobiografsku priču o Ficdžeraldovim godinama dok je bio student na Prinstonu.[9] Izdavačka kuća Skribner je prihvatila njegovu prerađenu knjigu na jesen 1919, objavljena je 26. marta 1920. i postigla brzi uspeh prodavši 41,075 primeraka u prvoj godini.[10] Ova knjiga je označila početak njegove spisateljske karijere i obezbedila mu stalan prihod koji je odgovarao Zeldinim zahtevima. Oni su obnovili veridbu i venčali se u Katedrali Svetog Patrika u Njujorku. Njihova ćerka i jedino dete, Franses Skot „Skoti“ Ficdžerald je rođena 26. oktobra 1921.

Doba džeza

Vreme provedeno u Parizu dvadesetih godina 20. veka pokazalo se kao najuticajnija decenija u Ficdžeraldovom razvoju. Ficdžerald je napravio nekoliko izleta po Evropi, uglavnom u Parizu i po francuskoj rivijeri, i sprijateljio se sa mnoštvom članova američke dijaspore u Parizu, pre svega sa Ernestom Hemingvejom.[11]

Iako je Ficdžeraldova strast bila pisanje romana, samo se njegov prvi roman dovoljno dobro prodavao kako bi izdržao raskošni život koji su on i Zelda usvojili kao poznate ličnosti Njujorka (Veliki Getsbi, koji se sada smatra njegovim remek-delom, nije dostigao popularnost pre Ficdžeraldove smrti). Zbog ovakvog načina života, kao i zbog Zeldinih medicinskih troškova, Ficdžerald je konstantno bio u finansijskim problemima i često je tražio pozajmice od svog agenta Harolda Obera i urednika u Skribneru, Maksvela Perkinsa.

Prvog Maja, 1920 izdanje The Saturday Evening Post, prvi put ime F. Skot Ficdžerald se pojavljuje na naslovnoj stranici magazina kome je posvetio dobar deo svog života. Ficdžeraldova kratka priča Bernice Bobs Her Hair se pojavljuje u ovom izdanju.

Ficdžerald je počeo sa pisanjem svog četvrtog romana krajem dvadesetih godina, ali je bio sprečen da nastavi s radom zbog finansijskih problema i šizofrenije od koje je obolela Zelda 1930, te je morao da piše komercijalne kratke priče. Njeno emocionalno zdravlje je ostalo slabo do kraja njenog života.[12]

Bolest i smrt

Ficdžerald, alkoholičar još od fakulteta, dvadesetih godina je postao poznat po izuzetno teškom opijanju, koje mu je do kraja tridesetih narušilo zdravlje.

Ficdžerald je umro pre nego što je završio delo Poslednji tajkun.[13][14] Njegov rukopis, koji su sačinjavale obimne beleške za nenapisani deo romana, uobličio je njegov prijatelj, književni kritičar Edmund Vilson, i objavljene su 1941. pod nazivom Poslednji tajkun.[15]

Zaveštanje

Ficdžeraldova dela su inspirisala pisce otkad je počeo da objavljuje.[16] Objavljivanje Velikog Getsbija je podstaklo T. S. Eliota da u jednom pismu Ficdžeraldu napiše: „Čini mi se da je Veliki Getsbi prvi korak koji je američka proza napravila još od Henrija Džejmsa...“[17] U pismu napisanom četrdesetih godina, Dž. D. Selindžer je iskazao divljenje prema Ficdžeraldovom delu, a Selindžerov biograf Ijan Hamilton je napisao da je Selindžer čak neko vreme video sebe kao „Ficdžeralovog naslednika“.[18] U Njujork Tajmsu je posle Ficdžeraldove smrti objavljeno da je on „bio bolji nego što je sam znao, jer je i u zbilji i u književnom smislu izmislio jednu generaciju... On ih je možda razumeo, pa čak i predvodio, jer su u svojim srednjim godinama videli drugačiju i uzvišeniju slobodu kojoj je pretilo uništenje.“

U 21. veku se prodaju milioni primeraka Velikog Getsbija i ostalih njegovih dela, a Getsbi, konstantni bestseler, deo je obavezne lektire u mnogim srednjim školama i na univerzitetima.[19]

Dela

Romani

Ostala dela

Reference

  1. ^ а б Mizner 1972, стр. 5
  2. ^ „F. Scott Fitzgerald in the Marketplace”. google.ca. 
  3. ^ „The Life and Times of F. Scott Fitzgerald”. google.ca. 
  4. ^ „Creative Writing Tips From Masters: Francis Scott Fitzgerald – Writers House”. Writers House (на језику: енглески). 2. 6. 2016. Приступљено 6. 6. 2016. 
  5. ^ Matthew Joseph Bruccoli and Scottie Fitzgerald Smith, Some Sort of Epic Grandeur: The Life of F. Scott Fitzgerald, (Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2002), p. 14.
  6. ^ Korda, Michael (2007). IKE an American Hero. New York, NY 10022: HarperCollins Publishers. стр. 134. ISBN 978-0-06-075665-9. 
  7. ^ Liukkonen, Petri. „F. Scott Fitzgerald”. Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Архивирано из оригинала 26. 1. 2010. г. 
  8. ^ „F. Scott Fitzgerald Biography – Facts, Birthday, Life Story”. Biography.com. 21. 12. 1940. Приступљено 5. 1. 2013. 
  9. ^ Pomerantz, Will. „This Side of Paradise” (PDF). History Theatre. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 16. 1. 2014. г. Приступљено 19. 6. 2013. 
  10. ^ Bruccoli, Matthew J. (1999). New essays on "The great Gatsby". Cambridge [u.a.]: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-31963-8. 
  11. ^ Hemingway, Ernest – A Moveable Feast, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, 1964.
  12. ^ Rudacille, Deborah (1. 12. 2009). „F. Scott Fitzgerald in Baltimore”. Baltimore Style. Архивирано из оригинала 26. 8. 2014. г. Приступљено 23. 8. 2014. 
  13. ^ „Cornell University New Student Reading Project”. The Reading Project, Cornell University. Приступљено 25. 2. 2013. 
  14. ^ „F Scott Fitzgerald”. The Reading Project, Cornell University. Приступљено 10. 4. 2013. 
  15. ^ The Last Tycoon. 1941. Ed. Matthew J. Bruccoli, FS Fitzgerald – 1994 – Cambridge: Cambridge University
  16. ^ The Golden Moment: The Novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald. MR Stern. 1970. University of Illinois Press.
  17. ^ Fitzgerald, F. Scott. "The Crack-Up". A New Directions Book, edited by Edmund Wilson. New York, 1993, p. 310.
  18. ^ Hamilton, Ian (1988), In Search of J. D. Salinger, New York: Random House, стр. 53, 64, ISBN 978-0-394-53468-8 
  19. ^ „Gatsby, 35 Years Later. The New York Times. April 24, 1960”. Nytimes.com. Приступљено 5. 1. 2013. 

Literatura

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