Kingstaun
| Kingstaun | |
|---|---|
| Grad i prestonica | |
 Kingstaun, Sent Vinsent | |
| Nadimci: Grad svodova[1] | |
  Kingstaun Location in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| Koordinate: 13° 09′ 28″ N 061° 13′ 30″ W / 13.15778° S; 61.22500° Z[2] | |
| Zemlja | Sent Vinsent i Grenadini |
| Ostrvo | Sent Vinsent |
| Parohija | Sent Džordž |
| Osnovan | 1722 |
| Stanovništvo (2012)[3] | |
| • Ukupno | 12,909 |
| Vremenska zona | Vremenska zona istočnih Kariba (ECT) (UTC−4) |
| Pozivni broj | 784 |
| Klima | Af |
Kingstaun (engl. Kingstown) je glavni grad ostrvske države Sveti Vinsent i Grenadini.[4] Prema popisu iz 2012. ima 12.909 stanovnika.[3] Središte je ostrvske poljoprivrede i turizma.
Geografija[uredi | uredi izvor]
Grad je okružen strmim brdima.[5] Srednje obrazovanje pruža srednja škola Tomas Saunders u Ričmond Hilu.
Klima[uredi | uredi izvor]
![[ikona]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png){kind=small} | Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Istorija[uredi | uredi izvor]
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Modernu prestonicu, Kingstaun, osnovali su francuski doseljenici ubrzo posle 1722. godine, iako je Sent Vinsent imao 196 godina britanske vladavine pre nezavisnosti.[6]
Botanička bašta, osmišljena 1765. godine, jedna je od najstarijih na zapadnoj hemisferi. Vilijam Blaj, koji je postao poznat iz Pobune na Bauntu, doneo je ovde seme hlebnog drveta radi sadnje, oko 1793.[7]
Stanovništvo[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
| Godina |
|---|
| Stanovništvo |
Privreda[uredi | uredi izvor]
| Ovaj odeljak bi trebalo proširiti. Možete pomoći dodavanjem sadržaja. |
Saobraćaj[uredi | uredi izvor]
Grad opslužuje međunarodni aerodrom Argajl, koji ima komercijalne putničke usluge do Sjedinjenih Država, Kanade i, uskoro, do Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva.
Znamenitosti[uredi | uredi izvor]
- Botanička bašta St. Vinsent: Botanička bašta se nalazi na severnoj periferiji Kingstauna. Kingstaun se može videti sa Fort Šarlote na severnoj strani grada.[8][9] Tvrđava se nalazi na 190 m (620 ft) nadmorske visine.[10]
- Saborna crkva Svetog Đorđa
- Sidrište za krstareće brodove
Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]
- ^ „Exploring Kingstown”. discoversvg.com. St. Vincent and the Grenadines Tourism Authority. Arhivirano iz originala 28. 10. 2017. g. Pristupljeno 23. 2. 2018.
- ^ „Kingstown”. Wikimapia. Pristupljeno 2. 3. 2013.
- ^ a b „2012 POPULATION & HOUSING CENSUS PRELIMINARY REPORT” (PDF). Statistical Office Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Arhivirano iz originala (PDF) 18. 04. 2019. g. Pristupljeno 19. 5. 2021.
- ^ „About Kingstown (St Vincent and the Grenadines)”. Arhivirano iz originala 26. 10. 2017. g. Pristupljeno 29. 10. 2017.
- ^ „Kingstown”. Lonely Planet. Pristupljeno 12. 2. 2016.
- ^ „History in Kingstown (St Vincent)”. Exploring Tourism. Arhivirano iz originala 29. 10. 2017. g. Pristupljeno 29. 10. 2017.
- ^ „The breadfruit mutiny”. www.bioversityinternational.org. Arhivirano iz originala 5. 4. 2009. g.
- ^ Cindy Kilgore; Cindy Kilgorie Brown; Alan Moore (mart 2003). Adventure Guide to St Vincent, Grenada and the Grenadines. str. 47. ISBN 9781588433497. Pristupljeno 2017-02-28.
- ^ „SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES” (PDF). State.gov. Pristupljeno 2017-02-28.
- ^ „Attractions:Kingstown”. Frommer's. Pristupljeno 29. 10. 2013.
Literatura[uredi | uredi izvor]
- „Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Demographics Profile”. Index Mundi. Pristupljeno 12. 12. 2020.
- Report on St. Vincent and the Grenadines, International Monetary Fund.
- Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15. 12. 2020. str. 343—346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Pristupljeno 16. 12. 2020.
- Bobrow, Jill & Jinkins, Dana. 1985. St. Vincent and the Grenadines. 4th Edition Revised and Updated, Concepts Publishing Co., Waitsfield, Vermont, 1993.
- Cosover, Mary Jo. 1989. "St. Vincent and the Grenadines." In Islands of the Commonwealth Caribbean: A Regional Study, edited by Sandra W. Meditz and Dennis M. Hanratty. US Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
- CIA Factbook entry
- Gonsalves, Ralph E. 1994. History and the Future: A Caribbean Perspective. Quik-Print, Kingstown, St Vincent.
- US Dept of State Profile
- Williams, Eric. 1964. British Historians and the West Indies, Port-of-Spain.
- „Everything We Know About the Volcano Eruption on St. Vincent”. Town&Country magazine. 12. 4. 2021. Pristupljeno 13. 4. 2021.
- Jones, Dustin (12. 4. 2021). „From Bad To Worse: La Soufrière Volcano Continues To Erupt”. NPR. Pristupljeno 12. 4. 2021.
- „US$20m for St. Vincent volcano response from World Bank”. NY Carib News. Arhivirano iz originala 11. 07. 2022. g. Pristupljeno 13. 4. 2021.
- „CIA World Factbook – St Vincent”. Pristupljeno 7. 7. 2019.
- „The Commonwealth – St Vincent and the Grenadines”. Arhivirano iz originala 22. 01. 2020. g. Pristupljeno 7. 7. 2019.
- Gonsalves, Ralph E. 2007. History and the Future: A Caribbean Perspective. Quik-Print, Kingstown, St. Vincent.
- Morse, J. (1797). „St. Vincent”. The American Gazetteer. Boston, Massachusetts: At the presses of S. Hall, and Thomas & Andrews. OL 23272543M.
- Rogozinski, January 2000. A Brief History of the Caribbean: From the Arawak and Carib to the Present. Plume, New York, New York.
- Williams, Eric. 1964. British Historians and the West Indies, P.N.M. Publishing, Port-of-Spain.
- Trager, James (2005). The People's Chronology 1635 (3rd. izd.). Gale ebooks.
- „Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2017” (PDF) (na jeziku: francuski). INSEE. Pristupljeno 2020-12-09.
- „Base chiffres clés : évolution et structure de la population 2010” (na jeziku: francuski). INSEE. Pristupljeno 2014-02-25.
- „Actualités : 2008, An 1 de la collectivité de Saint-Martin” (na jeziku: francuski). INSEE. Pristupljeno 2014-01-31.
- „Actualités : 2008, An 1 de la collectivité de Saint-Barthélemy” (na jeziku: francuski). INSEE. Pristupljeno 2014-01-31.
- Houston, Lynn Marie (2005). Food Culture in the Caribbean. str. xxi. ISBN 0313327645. Pristupljeno 17. 3. 2015.
- Johnston, Christina (2005). France and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History. str. 17. ISBN 1851094113. Pristupljeno 17. 3. 2015.
- Cobley, Alan Gregor (1994). Crossroads of Empire: The European-Caribbean Connection, 1492-1992. str. 1. ISBN 9766210314. Pristupljeno 23. 9. 2015.
- Manuel, Peter (1988). Popular Musics of the Non-Western World: An Introductory Survey
. Oxford University Press. str. 72. ISBN 0195053427. Pristupljeno 10. 4. 2015. „carabinier martinique.” - Gramley, Stephan; Pätzold, Kurt-Michael (2004). A Survey of Modern English. str. 265. ISBN 020344017X. Pristupljeno 5. 9. 2015.
- Mitchell, Edward (2010). St. Lucian Kwéyòl on St. Croix: A Study of Language Choice and Attitudes. str. 210. ISBN 9781443821476. Pristupljeno 5. 9. 2015.
- Mawby, Spencer. Ordering Independence: The End of Empire in the Anglophone Caribbean, 1947-69 (Springer, 2012).
- Proctor, Jesse Harris. “British West Indian Society and Government in Transition 1920-1960.” Social and Economic Studies, vol. 11, no. 4, 1962, pp. 273–304. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/27853695. Accessed 1 July 2021.
- Ramphal, Shridath S. “Federal Constitution-Making in the British West Indies.” The International and Comparative Law Quarterly, vol. 2, no. 2, 1953, pp. 192–206. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/755783. Accessed 1 July 2021.
- The British West Indies: Their History, Resources and Progress – Sir Algernon Edward Aspinall – Google Boeken. Books.google.com (12 August 2008). Retrieved on 17 July 2013.
- Government of the West Indies – Hume Wrong – Google Boeken. Books.google.com. Retrieved on 17 July 2013.
- Perotin-Dumon, Anne (2003). „French, English and Dutch in the Lesser Antilles: from privateering to planting, c. 1550-c. 1650”. Ur.: Emmer, Pieter C.; Carrera Damas, German. General history of the Caribbean. Volume II, New societies--the Caribbean in the long sixteenth century. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. str. 114—158. ISBN 978-1-349-73767-3. OCLC 1112666690.
- Appleby, John C. (1998). „War, Politics, and Colonization, 1558–1625”. Ur.: Canny, Nicholas. The Oxford History of the British Empire: Volume I: The Origins of Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. 34—77. ISBN 978-0-19-820562-3. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198205623.003.0003.
- Kupperman, Karen Ordahl (1993). Providence Island, 1630-1641 : the other Puritan colony. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-35205-3. OCLC 26934948.
- Beckles, Hilary McD. (1998). „The 'Hub of Empire': The Caribbean and Britain in the Seventeenth Century”. Ur.: Canny, Nicholas. The Oxford History of the British Empire: Volume I: The Origins of Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. 1—33. ISBN 978-0-19-820562-3. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198205623.003.0010.
- Baptiste, Fitzroy. War, Cooperation, and Conflict: The European Possessions in the Caribbean, 1939-1945 (1988).
- Baptiste, Fitzroy Andre. "The British grant of air and naval facilities to the United States in Trinidad, St. Lucia and Bermuda in 1939" Caribbean Studies 16.2 (1976): 5-43.
- Black, Clinton V. 1997. The History of Jamaica. Longman Publishers. ISBN 0-582-03898-7
- Bousquet, Ben and Colin Douglas. West Indian Women at War: British Racism in World War II (1991) online Arhivirano na sajtu Wayback Machine (22. март 2020)
- Claypole, William; and Robottom, John. 1989. Caribbean Story, Book Two: The Inheritors. Longman Caribbean Publishers, Boundary Road, San Juan, Trinidad. ISBN 0-582-03985-1
- Cromwell, Jesse. "More than Slaves and Sugar: Recent Historiography of the Trans-imperial Caribbean and Its Sinew Populations." History Compass (2014) 12#10 pp 770–783.
- Dupont, Jerry. 2000. The Common Law Abroad: Constitutional and Legal Legacy of the British Empire. Fred B. Rothman & Company. ISBN 0-8377-3125-9
- Greenwood, Robert. 1991. A Sketchmap History of the Caribbean. Macmillan Caribbean, Macmillan Education Ltd. ISBN 0-333-53623-1
- High, Steven. Base Colonies in the Western Hemisphere, 1940–1967 (Springer, 2008).
- Jackson, Ashley. The British Empire and the Second World War (2007) pp 77–96.
- Mawby, Spencer. Ordering Independence: The End of Empire in the Anglophone Caribbean, 1947-69 (Springer, 2012).
- Porter, Andrew, ed. The Oxford history of the British Empire: The nineteenth century. Vol. 3 (1999) online pp 470–494.
- Wallace, Elisabeth. 1977. The British Caribbean: From the decline of colonialism to the end of Federation. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-5351-3
Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]
- Local history
- Website of the Prime Minister of St Vincent and the Grenadines
- Chief of State and Cabinet Members
- General information
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines from UCB Libraries GovPubs
- Kingstaun na sajtu Curlie
- St Vincent and the Grenadines from the BBC News
- Kingstaun (Vikiatlas)
- Key Development Forecasts for St Vincent and the Grenadines from International Futures
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Private Sector Assessment Report
| Države | |
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| Zavisne teritorije | |
| Međunarodne | |
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| Državne | |
| Geografske | |
| Ostale | |
