Paleta

S Vikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije
Paleta za slikanje

Paleta je tanka ravna površina koju slikari koriste za mešanje boja. Uglavnom se pravi od drveta, plastike, kermaike ili drugog inertnog neporoznog materijala koji se može lako oblikovati. Ređe se mogu videti palete napravljene od stakla, ali brojni slikari navode da su im takve omiljene.[1] Najpoznatiji tip palete je tanka drvena paleta, dizajnirana tako da je slikar može lako držati u ruci, kao i odložiti na stranu. Palete za vodene boje[2][3] se najčešće prave od plastike sa udubljenjima u kojima slikari mogu mešati boje.

Originalno značenje izraza je označavalo odabir boja. Palete su takođe univerzalni simbol slikarstva i umetnosti uopšte, pored četkica, na primer u simbolu Microsoft Paint.[4][5] U digitalnoj eri izraz paleta je dobio i drugo značenje i često se koristi u računarskoj grafici.[6][7][8] Osim toga, izraz se koristi i za kutiju sa senkama za oči.[9][10][11][12]

Mokre palete[uredi | uredi izvor]

Mokre palete su posebna vrsta paleta kod kojih je boja stalno vlažna kako ne bi došlo do sasušenja boje. Sastoje se iz sunđera, papira otpornog na vodu (npr. papir za pečenje, silikonski papir ili pergament) i posude u koju se sve smešta. Boja se stavlja na papir i stalno je mokra zbog osmoze.[13][14] Mokre palete se lako prave, ali se mogu i kupiti.

Vidi još[uredi | uredi izvor]

Reference[uredi | uredi izvor]

  1. ^ (jezik: engleski) „Палете”. www.art-is-fun.com. Pristupljeno 19. februar 2020. 
  2. ^ Vloothuis, Johannes (2017-07-14). „Understanding the Different Grades of Watercolor Paper” (na jeziku: engleski). Artists Network. Pristupljeno 2018-10-03. 
  3. ^ „Watercolor Paper: How to Choose the Right Paper for Use with Watercolors”. art-is-fun.com. Art Is Fun. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2015-10-07. Pristupljeno 2015-10-06. 
  4. ^ Davison, Patrick (16. 12. 2014). „Because of the Pixels: On the History, Form, and Influence of MS Paint”. Journal of Visual Culture. 13 (3): 280. doi:10.1177/1470412914544539 Slobodan pristup. 
  5. ^ Smith, Ernie (15. 11. 2021). „10 Image File Formats That Time Forgot”. Vice. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 10. 3. 2022. Pristupljeno 10. 3. 2022. 
  6. ^ „Graphics/vision publications acceptance rates statistics”. vrlab.epfl.ch. Pristupljeno 2014-05-01. 
  7. ^ An extensive history of computer graphics can be found at this page Arhivirano april 5, 2007 na sajtu Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ „Aspiring A Career In Computer Graphics Programming? Know The Basics Now”. Washington Independent. Pristupljeno 12. 2. 2022. 
  9. ^ Goins, Liesa. „The Makeup of Makeup: Decoding Eye Shadow”. WebMD (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2022-06-07. 
  10. ^ „Cleopatra's Eye Makeup Warded Off Infections?”. Science (na jeziku: engleski). 2010-01-15. Pristupljeno 2022-06-07. 
  11. ^ „Ophthalmology of the Pharaohs: Antimicrobial Kohl Eyeliner in Ancient Egypt”. Discover Magazine (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2022-06-07. 
  12. ^ „The Subtle Appeal of Glossy, Nearly Naked Eyelids”. New York Times Style Magazine (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2022-07-03. 
  13. ^ Kramer, Eric; Myers, David (2013). „Osmosis is not driven by water dilution”. Trends in Plant Science. 18 (4): 195—197. PMID 23298880. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.12.001. 
  14. ^ Kramer, Eric; Myers, David (2012). „Five popular misconceptions of osmosis”. American Journal of Physics. 80 (694): 694—699. Bibcode:2012AmJPh..80..694K. doi:10.1119/1.4722325. 

Literatura[uredi | uredi izvor]

  • Andrew Wilton & Anne Lyles. The Great Age of British Watercolours (1750–1880). Prestel. 1993. ISBN 3-7913-1254-5.
  • Anne Lyles & Robin Hamlyn. British watercolours from the Oppé Collection. Tate Gallery Publishing. 1997. ISBN 1-85437-240-8.
  • Christopher Finch. American Watercolors. Abbeville Press, 1991. ASIN B000IBDWGK
  • Christopher Finch. Nineteenth-Century Watercolors. Abbeville Press. 1991. ISBN 1-55859-019-6.
  • Christopher Finch. Twentieth-Century Watercolors. Abbeville Press. 1988. ISBN 0-89659-811-X.
  • Eric Shanes. Turner: The Great Watercolours. Royal Academy of Arts. 2001. ISBN 0-8109-6634-4.
  • Martin Hardie. Water-Colour Painting in Britain (3 volumes: I. The Eighteenth Century; II. The Romantic Period; III. The Victorian Period.). Batsford, 1966–1968. ISBN 1-131-84131-X.
  • Michael Clarke. The Tempting Prospect: A Social History of English Watercolours. British Museum Publications, 1981. ASIN B000UCV0XO
  • Moore, Sean. Ultimate Visual Dictionary. Dorling Kindersley. 1994. ISBN 0-7513-1050-6.
  • Rex Brandt. The Winning Ways of Watercolor: Basic Techniques and Methods of Transparent Watercolor in Twenty Lessons. Van Nostrand Reinhold. 1973. ISBN 0-442-21404-9.
  • David Dewey. The Watercolor Book: Materials and Techniques for Today's Artist. Watson-Guptill. 1995. ISBN 0-8230-5641-4.
  • Donna Seldin Janis. Sargent Abroad: Figures and Landscapes. Abbeville Press; 1st edition (October 1997). ISBN 978-0-7892-0384-7.
  • Charles LeClair. The Art of Watercolor (Revised and Expanded Edition). Watson-Guptill. 1999. ISBN 0-8230-0292-6.
  • Royal Watercolour Society. The Watercolour Expert. Cassell Illustrated. 2004. ISBN 1-84403-149-7.
  • John Ruskin. The Elements of Drawing [1857]. Watson-Guptill. 1991. ISBN 0-8230-1602-1. (Reprints from other publishers are also available.)
  • Pip Seymour. Watercolour Painting: A Handbook for Artists. Lee Press. 1997. ISBN 0-9524727-4-0.
  • Stan Smith. Watercolor: The Complete Course. Reader's Digest. 1995. ISBN 0-89577-653-7.
  • Curtis Tappenden. Foundation Course: Watercolour. Cassell Illustrated. 2003. ISBN 1-84403-082-2.
  • Edgar A. Whitney. Complete Guide to Watercolor Painting. Watson-Guptill, 1974. [Dover Edition ISBN 0-486-41742-5]
  • Ian Sidaway. The Watercolor Artist's Paper Directory. North Light. 2000. ISBN 1-58180-034-7.
  • Jacques Turner. Brushes: A Handbook for Artists and Artisans. Design Press. 1992. ISBN 0-8306-3975-6.
  • Sylvie Turner. The Book of Fine Paper. Thames & Hudson. 1998. ISBN 0-500-01871-5.
  • Michael Wilcox. The Wilcox Guide To The Best Watercolor Paints. School of Colour Publications. 2000. ISBN 978-0-9679628-0-1.
  • „Choose The Best Paint Brush”. Monarch Painting. Pristupljeno 2019-02-24. 
  • Boddy-Evans, Marion (31. 10. 2019). „An Introduction to Art Paintbrushes”. The Spruce Crafts. 
  • „Brushes by Shape”. Dick Blick. Pristupljeno 1. 9. 2021. 
  • Walter Foster Creative Team (2017). Artist's Toolbox: Painting Tools & Materials - A Practical Guide to Paints, Brushes, Palettes and More. Quarto Publishing. ISBN 9781633222823. 

Spoljašnje veze[uredi | uredi izvor]

Paleta na Vikimedijinoj ostavi.
Preuzeto iz „https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Палета&oldid=25506691”