Pol Krugman

Pol Krugman
Krugman na konferenciji za novinare nakon što je 2008. dobio Nobelovu nagradu za ekonomiju
Ime po rođenju	Paul Krugman
Datum rođenja	(1953-02-28)28. februar 1953.
Mesto rođenja	Olbani, Njujork  SAD
Prebivalište	SAD
Državljanstvo	SAD
Univerzitet	MIT Jejl
Zanimanje	ekonomista
Poslodavac	Siti univerzitet u Njujorku Univerzitet Prinston Londonska škola ekonomije
Delovanje	Međunarodna ekonomija mikroekonomija

Pol Robin Krugman (ⁱ/ˈkrʊɡmən/ KRUUG-mən; rođen 28. februar 1953) američki je ekonomista koji je trenutno profesor ekonomije pri Diplomskom centru Siti univerziteta Njujorka, i novinar za Njujork tajms. Godine 2008, Krugman je nagrađen Nobelovom nagradom za ekonomiju za njegove doprinose novoj trgovinskoj teoriji i novoj ekonomskog geografiji. Odbor za nagrade naveo je Krugmanov rad na objašnjavanju obrazaca međunarodne trgovine i geografske distribucije ekonomske aktivnosti, ispitivanjem učinaka veličine ekonomije i potrošačkih preferencija za različite proizvode i usluge.

Krugman je ranije bio profesor ekonomije na MIT, i nakon toga na Univerzitetu Prinston. On se penzionisao sa Prinstona u junu 2015, i ima titulu profesora emeritusa tog univerziteta. Takođe ima zvanje profesora stogodišnjice na Londonskoj školi ekonomije. Krugman je bio predsednik Istočne ekonomske asocijacije 2010. godine, i on je jedan od najuticajnijih ekonomista na svetu. Krugman je poznat u akademskim krugovima po njegovom radu u oblastima međunarodne ekonomije (uključujući trgovinsku teoriju i međunarodnih finansija), ekonomske geografije, zamkama likvidnosti, i valutnih kriza.

Krugman je autor ili editor 27 knjiga, uključujući naučne radove, udžbenike i knjige za opštu publiku. On je objavio više od 200 naučnih članaka u stručnim časopisima i editovanim tomovima. On je isto tako napisao nekoliko stotina rubrika o ekonomskim i političkim pitanjima za Njujork Tajms, Forčun i Slejt. Jedan pregled ekonomskih profesora iz 2011. godine ga je imenovao njihovim omiljenim živim ekonomistom mlađim od 60 godina. Kao komentator, Krugman je pisao o širokom opsegu ekonomskih problema uključujući distribuciju prihoda, oporezivanje, makroekonomiju, i međunarodnu ekonomiju. Krugman sebe smatra modernim liberalom, kad govori o svojim knjigama, svom blogu u Njujork Tajmsu, i svojoj knjizi iz 2007. godine sa naslovom Svest liberala. Njegovi popularni novinski članci su privukli široku pažnju i komentare, pozitivne i negativne.

Objavljeni radovi

Akademske knjige (autor ili koautor)

• The Spatial Economy – Cities, Regions and International Trade (July 1999), with Masahisa Fujita and Anthony Venables. . MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-06204-6. 
• The Self Organizing Economy (February 1996). ISBN 978-1-55786-698-1.
• EMU and the Regions (December 1995), with Guillermo de la Dehesa. ISBN 978-1-56708-038-4.
• Development, Geography, and Economic Theory (Ohlin Lectures) (September 1995). ISBN 978-0-262-11203-1.
• Foreign Direct Investment in the United States (February 1995), with Edward M. Graham. (3rd изд.). ISBN 978-0-88132-204-0. 
• World Savings Shortage (September 1994). ISBN 978-0-88132-161-6.
• What Do We Need to Know About the International Monetary System? (Essays in International Finance, No 190 July 1993). ISBN 978-0-88165-097-6.
• Currencies and Crises (June 1992). ISBN 978-0-262-11165-2.
• Geography and Trade (Gaston Eyskens Lecture Series) (August 1991). ISBN 978-0-262-11159-1.
• The Risks Facing the World Economy (July 1991), with Guillermo de la Dehesa and Charles Taylor. ISBN 978-1-56708-073-5.
• Has the Adjustment Process Worked? (Policy Analyses in International Economics, 34) (June 1991). ISBN 978-0-88132-116-6.
• Rethinking International Trade (April 1990). ISBN 978-0-262-11148-5.
• Trade Policy and Market Structure (March 1989), with Elhanan Helpman. ISBN 978-0-262-08182-5.
• Exchange-Rate Instability (Lionel Robbins Lectures) (November 1988). ISBN 978-0-262-11140-9.
• Adjustment in the World Economy (August 1987). ISBN 978-1-56708-023-0.
• Market Structure and Foreign Trade: Increasing Returns, Imperfect Competition, and the International Economy (May 1985), with Elhanan Helpman. ISBN 978-0-262-08150-4.

Akademske knjige (editor ili koeditor)

• Currency Crises (National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report) (September 2000). ISBN 978-0-226-45462-7.
• Trade with Japan: Has the Door Opened Wider? (National Bureau of Economic Research Project Report) (March 1995). ISBN 978-0-226-45459-7.
• Empirical Studies of Strategic Trade Policy (National Bureau of Economic Research Project Report) (April 1994), co-edited with Alasdair Smith. ISBN 978-0-226-45460-3.
• Exchange Rate Targets and Currency Bands (October 1991), co-edited with Marcus Miller. ISBN 978-0-521-41533-0.
• Strategic Trade Policy and the New International Economics (January 1986). ISBN 978-0-262-11112-6.

Ekonomski udžbenici textbooks

• Economics: European Edition (Spring 2007), with Robin Wells and Kathryn Graddy. ISBN 978-0-7167-9956-6.
• Macroeconomics (February 2006), with Robin Wells. ISBN 978-0-7167-6763-3.
• Economics, first edition (December 2005), with Robin Wells. ISBN 978-1-57259-150-9.
• Economics, second edition with Robin Wells. 2009. ISBN 978-0-7167-7158-6.
• Economics, third edition with Robin Wells. 2013. ISBN 978-1-4292-5163-1.
• Microeconomics (March 2004), with Robin Wells. ISBN 978-0-7167-5997-3.
• International Economics: Theory and Policy, with Maurice Obstfeld. 2006. ISBN 978-0-321-29383-1.. ISBN 978-0-673-52186-6.

Knjige za generalnu publiku

• End This Depression Now! (April 2012). ISBN 978-0-393-08877-9.
  • A call for stimulative expansionary policy and an end to austerity
• The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008 (December 2008). ISBN 978-0-393-07101-6.
  • An updated version of his previous work.
• The Conscience of a Liberal (October 2007). ISBN 978-0-393-06069-0.
• The Great Unraveling: Losing Our Way in the New Century (September 2003). ISBN 978-0-393-05850-5.
  • A book of his The New York Times columns, many deal with the economic policies of the Bush administration or the economy in general.
• Fuzzy Math: The Essential Guide to the Bush Tax Plan (May 4). 2001. ISBN 978-0-393-05062-2.
• The Return of Depression Economics (May 1999). ISBN 978-0-393-04839-1.
  • Considers the long economic stagnation of Japan through the 1990s, the Asian financial crisis, and problems in Latin America.
  • The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008 (December 2008). ISBN 978-0-393-07101-6.
• The Accidental Theorist and Other Dispatches from the Dismal Science (May 1998). ISBN 978-0-393-04638-0.
  • Essay collection, primarily from Krugman's writing for Slate.
• Pop Internationalism (March 1996). ISBN 978-0-262-11210-9.
  • Essay collection, covering largely the same ground as Peddling Prosperity.
• Peddling Prosperity: Economic Sense and Nonsense in an Age of Diminished Expectations (April 1995). ISBN 978-0-393-31292-8.
  • History of economic thought from the first rumblings of revolt against Keynesian economics to the present, for the layman.
• The Age of Diminished Expectations: U.S. Economic Policy in the 1990s. 1990. ISBN 978-0-262-11156-0.
  • A "briefing book" on the major policy issues around the economy.
  • Revised and Updated, January. 1994. ISBN 978-0-262-61092-6.
  • Third Edition, August. 1997. ISBN 978-0-262-11224-6.

Izabarani akademski članci

• (2012) 'Debt, Deleveraging, and the Liquidity Trap: A Fisher-Minsky-Koo Approach' The Quarterly Journal of Economics 127 (3), pp. 1469–513.
• (2009) 'The Increasing Returns Revolution in Trade and Geography' The American Economic Review 99(3), pp. 561–71.
• (1998) 'It's Baaack: Japan's Slump and the Return of the Liquidity Trap' Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1998, pp. 137–205.
• (1996) 'Are currency crises self-fulfilling?' NBER Macroeconomics Annual 11, pp. 345–78.
• (1995) (with AJ Venables) (1995). „Globalization and the inequality of nations”. Quarterly Journal of Economics. 110 (4): 857—80. JSTOR 2946642. doi:10.2307/2946642. 
• (1991) 'Increasing returns and economic geography'. Journal of Political Economy 99, pp. 483–99.
• (1991) Krugman, P. R. (1991). „Target zones and exchange rate dynamics”. Quarterly Journal of Economics. 106 (3): 669—82. JSTOR 2937922. doi:10.2307/2937922. 
• (1991) 'History versus expectations'. Quarterly Journal of Economics 106 (2), pp. 651–67.
• (1981) 'Intra-industry specialization and the gains from trade'. Journal of Political Economy 89, pp. 959–73.
• (1980) 'Scale economies, product differentiation, and the pattern of trade'. American Economic Review 70, pp. 950–59.
• (1979) 'A model of balance-of-payments crises'. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 11, pp. 311–25.
• (1979) 'Increasing returns, monopolistic competition, and international trade'. Journal of International Economics 9, pp. 469–79.

Vidi još

• Spisak ekonomista
• Spisak jevrejskih nobelovaca

Spoljašnje veze

• Profile and column archive at The New York Times
• KrugmanOnline.com features books by Krugman, a custom search engine, and aggregated content from the web.
• The Unofficial Krugman Archive contains nearly all his pre-TimesSelect articles
• Paul Krugman (MIT): archives of his Slate and Fortune columns plus other writings 1996–2000
• Krugman Publications at the National Bureau of Economic Research
• Contra Krugman – articles by economist Robert P. Murphy and historian Thomas Woods seeking to refute Krugman
• "Paul Krugman: Commencement Speaker, Bard College at Simon's Rock" (YouTube)
• Pol Krugman на сајту C-SPAN (језик: енглески)